Yi (kana)

Yi is a constructed kana.[1]

yi
hiragana
katakana
transliterationyi
hiragana origin

History

It is presumed that yi would have represented [ji].[2] Along with 𛀁 (ye) and 𛄟 (wu), the syllable yi has no officially recognized kana, as these syllables do not occur in native Japanese words; however, during the Meiji period, linguists almost unanimously agreed on the kana for yi, ye, and wu. 𛀆 and 𛄟 are thought to have never occurred as syllables in Japanese, and 𛀁 was merged with え and エ.

Characters

In the Edo period and the Meiji period, some Japanese linguists tried to separate kana i and kana yi. The shapes of characters differed with each linguist. 𛀆 and 𛄠 were just two of many shapes.

They were phonetic symbols to fill in the blanks of the gojuon table, but Japanese people did not separate them in normal writing.

  • i
    • Traditional kana
      • [3] (Hiragana)
      • [4] (Katakana)
  • yi
    • Traditional kana
      • い (Hiragana)
      • 𛀆[5] (Hentaigana of い. Hiragana.𛀆)
      • イ (Katakana)
    • Constructed kana
      • [6](い with dots. Hiragana.)
      • 𛀆 [7](𛀆 with dots. Hiragana.)
      • [8](イ with dots. Katakana.)
      • 𛄠[9][10](A part of 以.[11] Katakana.)

These suggestions were not accepted.

Unicode

The hiragana form of this kana is encoded into Unicode as HENTAIGANA LETTER I-1, with the position of U+1B006, while the katakana is encoded as KATAKANA LETTER ARCHAIC YI, in the position U+1B120.

References

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.