William E. Brougher

William Edward Brougher (February 17, 1889 – March 5, 1965) was a brigadier general in the United States Army.[1][2]

William Edward Brougher
Born(1889-02-17)February 17, 1889
Jackson, Mississippi, US
DiedMarch 5, 1965(1965-03-05) (aged 76)
Georgia, USA
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service/branchUnited States Army
Years of service1911 - 1949
RankBrigadier general
Commands held57th Infantry Regiment
11th Division (Philippines)
Battles/warsBattle of Bataan
AwardsDistinguished Service Medal

Early life

Brougher was born in Jackson, Mississippi, to Charles Brougher and Jessie Manship. His paternal grandfather was Charles Albert Brougher, who was the Secretary of State of Mississippi in the 1860s.[3] His maternal grandfather was Jackson, Mississippi mayor Charles Henry Manship.[3] In 1910, he received a BS degree from Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College. In 1911, he entered the U.S. Army.

World War I

During World War I, Brougher held the rank of major and served in the 174th Infantry Brigade and the 79th Infantry Division.[4]

World War II
American generals in Japanese captivity, July 1942; Brougher is the fifth from the left, standing

In October 1939, Brougher, then a lieutenant colonel, was assigned to the 57th Infantry Regiment in the Philippines.[4] He was promoted to colonel in November, 1940. In September 1941, he was put in command of the 11th Division of the Philippine Army and promoted to brigadier general. The 11th Division fought the invading Japanese forces from December 1941 until the surrender of US forces in April, 1942. Brougher was a prisoner of war until August, 1945. He wrote about his experiences, including the Bataan death march in his war memoirs, South to Bataan, North to Mukden.[5]

See also

References
  1. Edward W. Brougher (1 December 2010). South to Bataan, North to Mukden: The Prison Diary of Brigadier General W. E. Brougher. University of Georgia Press. ISBN 978-0-8203-3795-1.
  2. James B. Lloyd (1981). Lives of Mississippi Authors, 1817–1967. Univ. Press of Mississippi. pp. 55–. ISBN 978-1-61703-418-3.
  3. "The Winston County Journal from Louisville, Mississippi on January 29, 1970 · 20". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
  4. Alkahest Celebrity Bureau Biography
  5. Brougher, William Edward (1971). South to Bataan, North to Mukden: The Prison Diary of Brigadier General W. E. Brougher. ISBN 9780820302409.
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