Trans-Europe Express (song)

"Trans-Europe Express" is a song by German electronic music band Kraftwerk. The song was released as the lead single from their sixth studio album of the same name in 1977. The long version of the song was on the original released album, is 13:44 long, and split into two (in the United States) or three parts (in Germany). The music was written by Ralf Hütter, and the lyrics by Hütter and Emil Schult.[1] The track is ostensibly about the Trans Europ Express rail system, with technology and transport both being common themes in Kraftwerk's oeuvre.

"Trans-Europe Express"
Single by Kraftwerk
from the album Trans-Europe Express
B-side
  • "Franz Schubert"
  • "Metal on Metal"
ReleasedApril 1977
Recorded1976
StudioKling Klang (Düsseldorf, Germany)
GenreElectronic
Length
  • 6:53 (album version)
  • 3:56 (single version)
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Kraftwerk singles chronology
"Radioactivity"
(1976)
"Trans-Europe Express"
(1977)
"Showroom Dummies"
(1977)

The track has since found further influence, both in hip-hop by its interpolation by Afrika Bambaata (via Arthur Baker) on "Planet Rock", which has been sampled and remixed by many different artists such as Paul Oakenfold for Swordfish's soundtrack, and by modern experimental bands such as the electroclash bands of the early 2000s.[2]

Release

"Trans-Europe Express" was released as a single in 1977,[3] and charted in the Billboard Hot 100, where it peaked at number 67.[4] Trans-Europe Express as a single did not chart in the UK, but it reached number one in France.[5] In 2020, Billboard and The Guardian both named it as Kraftwerk's greatest song.[6][7]

Music and lyrical references

Allmusic described the musical elements of the suite as having a haunting theme with "deadpan chanting of the title phrase" which is "slowly layered over that rhythmic base in much the same way that the earlier "Autobahn" was constructed".[2] The song's lyrics reference the album Station to Station and meeting with musicians Iggy Pop and David Bowie.[8] Hütter and Schneider had previously met up with Bowie in Germany and were flattered with the attention they received from him.[9] Ralf Hütter was interested in Bowie's work as he had been working with Iggy Pop, who was the former lead singer of the Stooges; one of Hütter's favorite groups.[8]

German-language version

The song was also recorded and released in a German-language version under the title Trans Europa Express both as a single in edited form and on the German-language version of the album of the same name. The lyrics are a literal translation of the English-language version although it is not known which came first.

The Mix version

A new version of "Trans Europe Express" (without the hyphen) was included on the 1991 album The Mix. This version is shorter than the original and omits the verse about David Bowie and Iggy Pop. It segues directly into the tracks "Abzug" and "Metal on Metal" (reversed order compared with the original album), with the combined duration of 10:37 (more than tree minutes shorter than the original). A German-language version of the track was included on the German release of The Mix.

Live version

The track has often featured in Kraftwerk's live sets, and live versions of the "Trans Europe Express / Abzug / Metal on Metal" suite recorded at Budapest Sportaréna (English version) or Riga Olimpiska Hall (German version) in 2004 are included on the group's live album Minimum-Maximum.

Track listing

7" vinyl

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Trans-Europe Express"3:56
Side B
No.TitleLength
1."Franz Schubert"3:25

12" vinyl

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Trans-Europe Express"6:35
Side B
No.TitleLength
1."Metal on Metal"6:31

CD single

No.TitleLength
1."Trans-Europe Express (album version)"6:43
2."Trans-Europe Express (single version)"3:55
3."Les Mannequins"6:04
4."Showroom Dummies"6:02

Charts

Chart (1977–1978) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[10] 26
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[11] 96
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[12] 15
US Billboard Hot 100[13] 67

References

  1. Trans-Europe Express (Digital Remaster) (liner notes). Kraftwerk. Mute Records. 2009. CDSTUMM305.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  2. Mason, Stewart. "Song review: Trans-Europe Express". Allmusic. Retrieved 21 October 2009.
  3. Strong, 1998. p.454
  4. "Trans-Europe Express: Charts & Awards: Billboard Singles". Allmusic. Retrieved 22 October 2009.
  5. "Song artist 715 - Kraftwerk". tsort.info. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  6. Zlatopolsky, Ashley (6 May 2020). "Kraftwerk's 10 Best Songs: Staff Picks". Billboard. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  7. Simpson, Dave (7 May 2020). "Kraftwerk: their 30 greatest songs, ranked!". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  8. Bussy, 2004. p.85
  9. Bussy, 2004. p.84
  10. "Kraftwerk – Trans Europe Express" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  11. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 4602b." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  12. "Kraftwerk – Trans Europe Express". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  13. "Kraftwerk Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 3 June 2020.

Bibliography

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