Outline of United States history

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the history of the United States.

By period

Named eras and periods

These multi-year periods are commonly identified in American history. The existence and dating of some of these periods is debated by historians.

    Political parties

    These periods are commonly identified as the large changes within political parties. Newer Party Systems are typically disputed by experts and historians due to the complexity of changes in political parties.

    Wars

    See List of wars involving the United States.

    Timelines and lists

    1490s
    1500s
    1510s
    1520s
    • On March 6, 1521, three Spanish ships under the command of Fernão de Magalhães (Ferdinand Magellan) land on the Island of Guam after a seemingly endless eleven week voyage across the Pacific Ocean. Magellan names the archipelago Las Isles de las Velas Latinas (The Islands of the Latine Sails). When the Spaniards refuse to pay for supplies, natives take iron from the ships. Magellan renames the archipelago Las Islas de los Ladrones (The Islands of the Thieves).
    1540s
    1550s
    1560s
    1570s
    1580s
    1590s
    1600s
    1610s
    1620s
    1630s
    1640s
    1660s
    1670s
    1680s
    1690s
    1700s
    Map of North America at the start of Queen Anne's War (1702), showing areas occupied by the three European powers
    1710s
    1720s
    1730s
    1740s
    1750s
    1760s
    Map of the British and French settlements in North America in 1750, before the French and Indian War
    1770s
    1780s
    1790s
    1800s
    1810s
    1820s
    1830s
    1840s
    1850s
    1860s
    1870s
    1880s
    1890s
    1900s
    1910s
    1920s
    1930s
    1940s
    1950s
    1960s
    1970s
    1980s
    1990s
    2000s
    2010s
    2020s
    • The COVID-19 pandemic shuts down most businesses and activities, arriving on January 13, 2020.
    • Joe Biden becomes the 46th President of the United States on January 20, 2021.
    • The Afghanistan War ended with the remaining troops leaving the country on August 30, 2021.

    By region

    States
    Federal district
    Insular areas
    Outlying islands

    By subject

    History books

    Books on the history of the United States:

    Cultural history of the United States

    Economic history of the United States

    History of education in the United States

    Geographic history of the United States

    History of health care in the United States

    Historiography of the United States

    Maritime history of the United States

    Political history of the United States

    History of science in the United States

    See also

    References

    1. It has been customary to rank the original 13 states not by date of colonial founding, or date of declaration of independence, but by date of ratification of the US Constitution. Subsequent states are ranked by the date of their admission to the Union.
    2. The states of North Dakota and South Dakota were admitted to the Union at precisely the same time. Since the names of the new states were officially published in alphabetical order, it has been customary to consider North Dakota to be the 39th state and South Dakota to be the 40th state.

    Further reading

    • Adams, James Truslow, ed. Dictionary of American History (5 Vols. 1940)
    • Kutler, Stanley I. ed. Dictionary of American History (3rd Edition 10 Volumes, 2003)
    • Martin, Michael. Dictionary of American History (Littlefield, Adams 1989)
    • Morris. Richard, ed. Encyclopedia of American History (7th ed. 1996)
    • Purvis, Thomas L. A Dictionary of American History (Blackwell 1997)
    • Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr. The Almanac of American History ( 2nd ed. 1993)
    • Thompson, Peter, and Chris Cook. Dictionary of American History: From 1763 to the Present (Facts on File, 2000)
    • sinister 6 bomb Columbia 1789
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