Thioproperazine
Thioproperazine, sold under the brand name Majeptil, is a typical antipsychotic of the phenothiazine group which is used as a tranquilizer, antiemetic, sedative, and in the treatment of schizophrenia and manic phase of bipolar disorder.[1][2][3][4] Majeptil is available in 10 mg tablets.[5]
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Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Majeptil |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.695 |
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Formula | C22H30N4O2S2 |
Molar mass | 446.63 g·mol−1 |
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Side effects
Common[6]
- Extrapyramidal symptoms
- Amenorrhea
- Decreased sexual interest and/or function
- Swelling of breasts and milk production in males and females
- Difficulty sleeping
- Constipation
- Reduced amount of urine
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Nausea
- Headache
- Weight changes
Rare but potentially serious adverse effects
Elderly individuals with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic medication are at an increased risk of death compared to individuals not receiving antipsychotics.
Drug interactions
Medications for allergies (e.g., Benadryl diphenhydramine), certain medications for sleep (e.g., lorazepam, zopiclone), certain medications for pain (e.g., fentanyl), and Antiparkinson medications can increase the sedative effect of thioproperazine and can be potentially dangerous when used together.
References
- Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory. Taylor & Francis. 2000. pp. 1019–. ISBN 978-3-88763-075-1.
- Morton IK, Hall JM (6 December 2012). Concise Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents: Properties and Synonyms. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 272–. ISBN 978-94-011-4439-1.
- "Phenothiazines (Systemic)". Drugs.com.
- "Thioproperazine - Oral". Retrieved 2018-09-16.
- "Thioproperazine". www.drugbank.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
- "Schizophrenia Society of Ontario - Majeptil (thioproperazine)". www.schizophrenia.on.ca. Retrieved 2018-09-16.