Sunny Ofehe

Sunny Ofehe is a Nigeria-born, Dutch environmental rights activist and political candidate whose activities focus on the environmental degradation in the oil-rich Niger Delta region of Nigeria. He was a Governorship aspirant in the 2019 Nigerian Governorship election in the oil rich Delta State under the ruling All Progressive Congress (APC) Party. [1]

Sunny Ofehe
Born (1972-02-01) 1 February 1972
Alma materUniversity of Benin (BS)
Political partyAll Progressive Congress
MovementNiger Delta conservation
Websitesunnyofehe.com

Early life and education

Sunny Oghale Ofehe was born on 1 February 1972 in Lagos, Nigeria, to Chief Bernard Aghogho and Theresa Ofehe of Iyede, Isoko North Council area of Delta State.

Ofehe completed his primary education at Ogelle Primary School, Ughelli, Delta State in 1983. His secondary education was completed at Unity School Agbarho also in Delta State in 1988. In 1991, Ofehe gained admission into the University of Benin to study industrial chemistry. He graduated in 1995.

After the annulled election of the late chief Moshood Abiola, Ofehe became an activist while in university. He mobilized his fellow students to demonstrate against the annulment of the Presidential election by the then-military Head of State, Ibrahim Babangida. Ofehe played an active role in the civil demonstrations led by the Student Union movement calling on the military junta to vacate power and confirm Chief MKO Abiola as the democratically elected President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Career

Ofehe fled Nigeria for the Netherlands on 26 November 1995 where he sought political asylum to escape the hunt by the Abacha-led military government.[2]

Ofehe founded a non-governmental organization, Hope for the Niger Delta Campaigns (HNDC) headquartered in Rotterdam, Netherlands, in 2005. HNDC is focused on bringing the plight of the people of the Niger Delta to international awareness. The HNDC facilitated a dialogue with the militants in the creeks of the Niger Delta in 2005 in the midst of the face-off between the militants and the State security outfits. Ofehe adopted a non-violent approach to his advocacy and played a prominent role in bringing an end to hostage taking in the Niger Delta. His campaign led to the release of Dutch kidnapped oil workers. Ofehe was instrumental in a litigation involving four Niger Delta farmers brought against Royal Dutch Shell in The Hague with a ruling in January 2013 in favor of one of the farmers.[3][4]

A publication of a monthly Niger Delta Diaspora magazine called "Inside Niger Delta Magazine",[5] began as part of Ofehe's commitment to expose the plight of the people in the Niger Delta region to the world.

Government's recognition and invitation

Due to his activities to foster peace in the Niger Delta region, Nigeria's former president, Goodluck Jonathan, extended an invitation to Ofehe. He also addressed the Ad-Hoc Committee on the Niger Delta Crisis of the Nigeria House of Representative and eventually invited 15 Honourable Members of the House to the Netherlands and the European Union in Brussels in 2009. On February 25 and 26 2010, Ofehe hosted stakeholders in the Niger Delta Peace process to an international Conference in the Hague, Netherlands, that was instrumental in finding a solution to the problems of youth restiveness in the Niger Delta region and also invited an aide to the then Nigerian President on Niger Delta and Head of the Nigerian Amnesty Committee, Kingsley Kuku, to engage senior European politicians in Paris including addressing the Institute of French Foreign Relations (IFRI) in Paris, France and a selected European Union Committee in Brussels, Belgium. This led to a Dutch member of Parliament Sharon Gesthuizen and Dutch embassy officials in Nigeria to visit the slums and devastated areas of the Niger Delta. The outcome led to a Dutch parliamentary hearing about Shell in January 2011 at the Dutch Parliament in The Hague with Ofehe alongside speakers from Amnesty International, Friends of the Earth, Cordaid with Shell present at the hearing.[6][7][8][9][10]

Escaped bomb blast, arrest and detention

Ofehe narrowly escaped a bomb blast that rocked his room at the government guest house in Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria. He was arrested by the Nigeria State Security Services after a staff at the Nigerian Embassy in The Hague wrote a politically motivated report against him. He has been subsequently harassed and intimidated at border crossing anytime he visits Nigeria. He has had several meetings with the Department of State Security Services to clear his name but he still get harassed at the airport. In February 2011, he was arrested by the Dutch Police after around 30 officers raided his home in Rotterdam in the early hours of the morning and detained for 14 days.[11] He was later charged with terrorism in a case that attracted international condemnation. The case was later dropped for lack of evidence and proof of evidence manipulation by the Dutch State. In 2015, Ofehe led four other Dutch Nationals to cover the sufferings of 12 cluster communities located around the Nigerian two biggest offshore drilling platforms; the Bonga oilfield and the EA oil fields with combined daily production of almost 500,000 bpd and they were kidnapped. The kidnap attracted global attention and Ofehe appeared on the Dutch television show "Pauw" [12][13][14]

International Engagement

Since 2011 on a yearly basis, Ofehe has addressed the plenary session United Nations Forum on Minority Issues in Geneva, Switzerland where he has always advocated for the rights of the minority people of the oil rich Niger Delta region of Nigeria. He has also participated at events organized by the Unrepresented Nations Peoples Organization (UNPO) in Geneva, Switzerland and Italian Senate in Rome, Italy. He has also been involved in several discuss and engagements at the European Parliament, European Council and the European Commission in Brussels, Belgium. At the International World Water Day celebration in March, Ofehe has been a major guest speaker at the Inter Eco Forum Conference in Marbella, Spain. In 2021, Ofehe alongside former Dutch MP Harry van Bommel invited the Members of the Nigerian Senate Committee on Public Complains, Ethics and Privileges to Leiden, The Netherlands for a training. The delegation was led by the Committee Chairman Senator Ayo Akinyelure, Senator Mathew Urhoghide, Senator Mrs. Uche Ekwunife and Senator Utazi. , , , ,

Politics

In 2017, Ofehe declared for the race for the governorship of Delta state as an All Progressive Congress candidate.[15] He said he wanted to be governor to put an end to the sufferings of his people and bring about diversified sources of revenue to Delta state and reduce the dependency on oil and Federal allocations. Ofehe who has travelled globally with so much experience and credibility within his network considers himself the best candidate for the Governorship race in Delta State. [16][17]

Personal life

Ofehe married Dorothy Faluy in 2004. They have four sons and currently living in Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Ofehe's 60-year-old mother was strangled to death in his family home in Benin City on 4 October 2007 by assailants suspected to be hired assassins. It took 10 years for Ofehe to give his mother a befitting funeral in 2017. It was at the funeral that several top Nigerians who attended the ceremony advised him to contest for public office in the 2019 elections. [18][19][20]

References

  1. Marnix de Bruyne. "Sunny Ofehe". Amnesty International. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  2. Nigerian, News. "Visit of Nigerian MP's to the Netherlands", CNN, Nigeria, 12 August 2009. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  3. "Shell faces hearing over Nigeria". Al Jazeera English. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  4. Marnix, de Bruyne. "Sunny Ofehe", Amnesty International, Netherlands, February 2013. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  5. Iruh, Elvis (13 September 2013). "New magazine out in the Netherlands – Inside Niger-Delta magazine". Thenigerianvoice.com. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  6. Wokobe, Ngolina. "PERSONALITY ON SPOTLIGHT | Comrade Sunny Ofehe – Delta Born Environmental Rights Activist", Reports Afrique News, Nigeria, 22 April 2017. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  7. Common, Dreams. "Ogoni: Shell To Blame for Environmental Disaster in Niger Delta", UNPO, Nigeria, 27 January 2011. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  8. Environment. "Shell faces hearing over Nigeria", Aljazeera, Netherlands, 26 January 2011. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  9. Doe, Mee. "HEARING ON THE NIGER DELTA: SHELL ADMITS MISTAKES", The Guardian, Netherlands, 29 January 2011. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  10. Terry, Macalister. "Shell must face Friends of the Earth Nigeria claim in Netherlands", The Guardian, Netherlands, 30 December 2009. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  11. "Dutch Police Arrests Niger-Delta Activist, Sunny Ofehe". Sahara Reporters. 1 March 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  12. "Dutch nationals kidnapped in Nigeria released, to fly home tonight". DutchNews.nl. 11 May 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  13. ANP. "Dutch nationals kidnapped in Nigeria released, to fly home tonight", Dutch News, Netherlands, 11 May 2014. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  14. Sunny, Ofehe. "Why The Dutch Authorities Want To Silence Me-Sunny Ofehe", Sahara Reporters, Netherlands, 31 March 2011. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  15. "Delta guber aspirant, Sunny Ofehe meets constituents in Lagos". The Sun Newspaper. 11 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  16. "OPINION 2019: Why I Want To Be Delta Governor – Comrade Sunny Ofehe". WIRED Nigeria. 5 November 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  17. Emma, Amaize. "Amnesty: Nigeria, EU to partner on Niger Delta", Vanguard News, Nigeria, 13 August 2011. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  18. "How yet unknown assassins killed my mother ten years ago – Ofene, N-Delta environmentalist - Vanguard News". Vanguardngr.com. 19 February 2017. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  19. Simon, Ebegbulem. "How yet unknown assassins killed my mother ten years ago – Ofene, N-Delta environmentalist", Vanguard Newspaper, Nigeria, 19 February 2017. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
  20. David, Ideme. "Foremost Environmental Activist, Sunny Ofehe Buries Mum 10 Years After Her Assassination", Reports Afrique News, Nigeria, 15 February 2017. Retrieved on 6 June 2017.
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