List of national capitals in East, South, and Southeast Asia

This is a list of East, South, and Southeast Asian capitals.

East Asia

Name Nation View Population Mayor or governor
Beijing China 21,542,000 (2018, municipality) Chen Jining
Pyongyang North Korea 2,870,000 (2016) Kim Jong-Un
Seoul South Korea 9,963,000 (2020) Park Won-soon
Taipei Taiwan 2,646,000 (2019)
Metropolitan: 8,535,000 (2019)
Ko Wen-je
Tokyo Japan 13,929,300 (2019)
Metropolitan: 38,140,000 (2019)
Yuriko Koike
Ulaanbaatar Mongolia 1,372,000 (2013) Sunduin Batbold

South Asia

Name Nation View Population Mayor or governor
Dhaka  Bangladesh 6,594,962 (2013) Annisul Huq and Sayeed Khokon
Islamabad  Pakistan 1,330,000 (2011) Sheikh Ansar Aziz
Kabul  Afghanistan 3,895,000 (2011) Hamdullah Nomani
Kathmandu    Nepal 822,930 Bidya Sundar Shakya
Malé  Maldives 81,647 Shifa Mohammed
New Delhi India 16,321,883 Krishna Sharma
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (administrative capital)

Colombo (commercial capital)

 Sri Lanka 5,648,000 Rosy Senanayake
Thimphu  Bhutan 50,000 Kinlay Dorjee

Southeast Asia

Name Nation View Population Mayor or governor
Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei Darussalam 46,229 (1991) N/A
Bangkok Thailand 8,305,200 (2019)
Metropolitan: 14,626,200 (2019)
Aswin Kwanmuang
Dili Timor-Leste 222,323 (2015)
Metropolitan: 234,331 (2015)
Denise Dauphinais
Hanoi Vietnam 3,642,100 (2019)
Metropolitan: 16,100,000 (2019)
Chu Ngoc Anh
Jakarta Indonesia 10,565,800 (2015))
Metropolitan: 31,689,500 (2015)
Anies Baswedan
Kuala Lumpur (official), Putrajaya (Federal Administrative center) Malaysia City: 1,790,000 (2017)
Metropolitan: 7,969,700 (2017)
Mhd Amin Nordin Abdul Aziz
Manila  Philippines 2,271,000 (2013)
Metropolitan: 12,877,200 (2013)
Isko Moreno
Naypyidaw Myanmar 924,600 (2007) Myo Aung
Phnom Penh Cambodia City: 2,129,300 (2019) Khuong Sreng
Singapore Singapore 5,896,686 (2021) N/A
Vientiane Laos City: 249,800 (2015)
Metropolitan: 820,900 (2015)
N/A
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