Sharon Block (government official)

Sharon Block Sharon Block is an American attorney, government official, labor policy advisor and law professor who served during the Biden Administration as the Associate Administrator delegated the duties of the Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs from January 20, 2021 to February 1, 2022. During the Obama Administration, Block served on the National Labor Relations Board and in the United States Department of Labor and the White House. She currently serves as a Professor of Practice and the executive director of the Labor and Worklife Program at Harvard Law School.

Sharon Block
Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs
Acting
In office
April 2021  February 1, 2022
PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byDom Mancini (Acting)
Succeeded byDom Mancini (Acting)
Member of the National Labor Relations Board
In office
January 9, 2012  August 1, 2013
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byCraig Becker
Succeeded byNancy Schiffer
Personal details
Political partyDemocratic
EducationColumbia University (BA)
Georgetown University (JD)

Early life and education

Block received her Bachelor of Arts degree from Columbia University in 1987 and a Juris Doctor from Georgetown University Law Center, where she received the John F. Kennedy Labor Law Award.[1][2]

Career

In 2016, Block was hired by Harvard Law School as Executive Director of the Labor and Worklife Program and joined the program in January 2017. In 2020, Block and fellow Harvard Law Professor Benjamin I. Sachs launched the Clean Slate for Worker Power, an initiative of the school’s Labor and Worklife Program that seeks to fundamentally reimagine U.S. labor law in ways to empower workers and enhance industrial democracy.[3]  In its first report, the project engaged over 70 activists, union leaders, workers, labor law professors, and others in politics and academia to generate ideas and craft a comprehensive policy agenda.  Among other major reforms, Clean Slate advocates for minority unionism, sectoral bargaining, mandatory card-check recognition, stronger penalties for labor law violators, independent labor courts, and a more limited doctrine of federal labor law preemption.[4] In its second report, the project focused on ways to adapt labor and employment laws in response to workplace challenges stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic.[5] Clean Slate’s policy recommendations have garnered considerable attention in both academic and political circles.[6][7] Writing for The Guardian, American labor journalist Steven Greenhouse argued that Clean Slate’s proposals offer “the most effective strategy to combat America’s economic inequality and corporations’ sway over the economy and politics.”[8]

Following the 2020 United States presidential election, Block served as a Senior Advisor on the Biden-Harris presidential transition team through January 2021 and was cited as a potential United States Secretary of Labor for the Biden administration. However, Mayor of Boston Marty Walsh ended up being selected for the position.[9][10][11][12] Block has also been mentioned as a possible appointee to the Supreme Court.[13] In January 2021, she was appointed Associate Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA), the number two position in the regulatory agency. In April 2021, she was designated the Agency's Acting Administrator, under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998.

Block co-edited Inequality and the Labor Market: The Case for More Competition with economist and Treasury Department counselor Benjamin H. Harris in April 2021.  The book examines how declining labor market competition contributes to rising income inequality and proposes a number of reforms to labor and antitrust law to address the problem. [14]

Block departed her role in the OIRA on February 1, 2022. On March 15, 2022, Harvard Law School announced that Block would return to the university as a professor of practice and Executive Director of the Labor and Worklife Program.[15]

Political views

Block is considered to be a political progressive and a supporter of the labor movement.[16] Block is a supporter of legalizing sectoral bargaining,[17] ending at-will employment, works councils in all workplaces, and members-only unions.[18] Block has argued that revitalizing the American labor movement is necessary to save democracy.[19]

See also

References

  1. "Sharon Block". lwp.law.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2020-11-20.
  2. "Alumni in the News". Columbia College Today. Spring 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. "Harvard Law School Initiative Calls for Clean Slate in America's Labor Laws | News | The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  4. "Clean Slate for Worker Power". www.cleanslateworkerpower.org. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  5. "Covid Report". www.cleanslateworkerpower.org. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  6. Perspectives, Alexander Hertel-Fernandez for CNN Business. "Opinion: Labor law makes it too hard to start unions. Workers deserve a bigger voice". CNN. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  7. Andrias, Kate. "Opinion: We Can Make Every Job A Good Union Job". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  8. "Overhaul US labor laws to boost workers' power, new report urges". the Guardian. 2020-01-23. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  9. Steingart, Jon (November 16, 2020). "7 Names To Watch As Biden Picks His Labor Secretary". Law360.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "Punching In: Previewing Biden's Labor Secretary Sweepstakes". news.bloomberglaw.com. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  11. "Andy Levin Lands New Union Backing to Be Biden's Labor Secretary". news.bloomberglaw.com. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  12. Morath, Eric (2020-11-13). "Biden Labor Department to Focus on Executive Actions If GOP Keeps Senate". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  13. "Democratic presidential candidates come under pressure to release Supreme Court picks". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2022-04-22.
  14. Block, Sharon; Harris, Benjamin H. (2021). Inequality and the Labor Market: The Case for Greater Competition. Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 9780815738800.
  15. Staff, HLS News; March 15; 2022. "Labor law expert Sharon Block appointed professor of practice". Harvard Law Today. Retrieved 2022-04-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  16. "Sharon Block, Union Ally, Named to White House Regulatory Post". news.bloomberglaw.com. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
  17. Block, Sharon (2020-03-30). "Why American Workers Have Been Left Out of Our Life-and-Death Decision-Making". The American Prospect. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
  18. "Worker Organizations Must Enable Worker Power". American Compass. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
  19. "A surprising solution to save American democracy | Opinion". Newsweek. 2020-01-23. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
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