Servillano Aquino

Servillano Aquino y Aguilar (April 20, 1874 – February 3, 1959[1]) was a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution against Spain (1896–1898), and the Philippine–American War (1899–1902). He served as a delegate to the Malolos Congress and was the grandfather of Benigno S. "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. He is the great-grandfather of Benigno Aquino III, the 15th President of the Philippines.

Servillano Aquino
General Servillano Aquino
Member of the Malolos Congress from Samar
In office
September 15, 1898  November 13, 1899
Serving with Javier Gonzalez Salvador and Juan Tongco
Personal details
Born
Servillano Aquino y Aguilar

(1874-04-20)April 20, 1874
El Pueblo de los Ángeles, Pampanga, Captaincy General of the Philippines (now Angeles City, Philippines)
DiedFebruary 3, 1959(1959-02-03) (aged 84)
Tarlac, Philippines
Spouse(s)Guadalupe Quiambao
Belen Sanchez
ChildrenBenigno Aquino Sr.
Herminio Aquino
RelativesAquino family
EducationColegio de San Juan de Letran
University of Santo Tomas

Early life and education

Servillano "Mianong" Aquino was born on April 20, 1874, to Don Braulio Aquino y Lacsamana and Doña Petrona Aguilar y Henson. He had his early education from a private tutor in Mexico, Pampanga. He moved to Manila, and entered the Colegio de San Juan de Letran, and later, the University of Santo Tomas.

Philippine–American War

In 1896, Aquino became a mason and joined the Katipunan. He was also elected mayor of Murcia, Tarlac and, under General Francisco Macabulos, he organized the Filipino revolutionary forces against the Americans. He was promoted to major, but was defeated in the battle at Mount Sinukuan or Mount Arayat in Arayat, Pampanga. After the Pact of Biak-na-Bato was signed, Aquino was self-exiled to Hong Kong together with Emilio Aguinaldo and the revolutionary government after receiving 100,000 pesos from the Spanish government in exchange of their surrender. He returned to the Philippines in 1898, and joined General Antonio Luna to fight against the American forces. Together they attacked Manila but retreated to Mount Sinukuan or Mount Arayat. In September 1902, he surrendered and was jailed in Bilibid Prison, and sentenced to hang. However, United States President Theodore Roosevelt pardoned Aquino after two years.

Personal life

He married to Guadalupe Quiambao, with whom he had three children, namely Gonzalo Aquino (born 1892), future Philippine House Speaker Benigno (born 1894) and Amando (born 1896). Later, he married his sister-in-law, Belen Sanchez, and had a child with her, future Philippine Congressman Herminio (born 1949).

Death

Aquino died of a heart attack on February 3, 1959.

Ancestry

See also

References

  1. Velasco, Rheno, ed. (1997). "Servillano Aquino". The Great Filipino Heroes: Supplementary for the Students (PDF). Loacan Publishing House. p. 90. ISBN 971-668-025-2. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
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