Polyplacotoma

Polyplacotoma mediterranea is a species in the phylum Placozoa.[1] They differ greatly from other species of placozoans with regards to their morphology and genetic makeup. Their bodily structure consists of elongated polytomous body branches, as well as a maximum size that is greater than 10 mm in length. The mitochondrial genome of Polyplacotoma mediterranea is also very compact and contains overlapping protein and tRNA gene codes.[2]

Polyplacotoma
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Placozoa
Genus: Polyplacotoma
Osigus et al., 2019
Species:
P. mediterranea
Binomial name
Polyplacotoma mediterranea
Osigus et al., 2019

References

  1. Osigus, Hans-Jürgen; Rolfes, Sarah; Herzog, Rebecca; Kamm, Kai; Schierwater, Bernd (2019-03-04). "Polyplacotoma mediterranea is a new ramified placozoan species". Current Biology. 29 (5): R148–R149. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.01.068. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 30836080.
  2. Miyazawa, H., Osigus, H., Rolfes, S., Kamm, K., Schierwater, B., & Nakano, H. (2020). Mitochondrial Genome Evolution of Placozoans: Gene Rearrangements and Repeat Expansions. Genome Biology and Evolution, 13.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.