Plan USA

Plan International USA (Plan) is an international development and humanitarian nonprofit that partners with supporters, adolescent girls and children around the world to overcome oppression and gender inequality. It is part of Plan International, a global nonprofit federation that works to tackle the root causes of poverty by working with communities, organizations and governments.[1][2]

Plan International USA
Founded1937 (1937) (as Foster Parents Plan for Children in Spain)
FoundersJohn Langdon-Davies
Eric Muggeridge
Type501(c)(3) charitable organization
FocusGirls' rights, child poverty, global development, humanitarian assistance
Location
Area served
More than 75 countries in Asia, Europe, the Americas, and Middle East
Key people
John Langdon-Davies, Laurie Metcalf, Tessie San Martin
Revenue
US$ 68.2 Million (2021)
Employees
139
Websiteplanusa.org

History

Eric Muggeridge, leaves a Nursery in Hampstead, London during 1941

Plan was founded in 1937 by British journalist John Langdon-Davies and refugee worker Eric Muggeridge.[3] Originally named "Foster Parents Plan for Children in Spain", its aim was to provide food, accommodation, and education to children whose lives had been disrupted by the Spanish Civil War. During the Second World War, as "Foster Parents Plan for War Children", it worked with displaced children throughout war-torn Europe.[4] By the 1970s, it had started working with children throughout Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

Plan International USA was originally incorporated as "Foster Parents Plan, Inc." in 1939 in New York to connect U.S. donors to sponsored children in developing countries.[5] It was one of the first Plan International federation members.[4] Its programs are implemented in more than 50 developing countries.[6]

In 1974, the international parent organization Foster Parents Plan shortened its name to " Plan International." In the 1990s the U.S. organization followed suit, changing to "Childreach/Plan International" and eventually to "Plan International USA".

Finances and structure

Plan International USA is a publicly funded American non-profit charitable organization, deriving its income from a combination of individual contributions and private and federal grants. The total operating revenue in 2021 for the organization was approximately $68.2 million.[7] The headquarters are located in Providence, Rhode Island.

Mustafa Kudrati was named President & CEO[8][9] in 2022. Prior to Kudrati joining Plan, Dr. Tessie San Martin served as President & CEO for 11 years before stepping down in 2021. Other executive team members include Shanna Marzilli, Chief Operating Officer; Dave Cannata, Chief Financial Officer; Jim Peters, General Counsel; and Erin Mulanaphy, Interim Chief Human Resources Officer. Plan USA’s board of directors has included at least one youth representative since 2015.[10] In addition, the Plan USA Youth Advisory Board is a youth-led group that advises the organization on projects and participates in events.[11] The Youth Advisory Board runs the annual Youth Leadership Academy, a summer program for young people.[12]

Campaigns and Reports

Because I Am a Girl was an international campaign addressing gender discrimination.[13] Its goal was to promote the rights of girls and bring millions of girls out of poverty around the world,[14][15] promoting projects to improve opportunities for girls in education, health care, family planning, legal rights, and other areas.[16]

In September 2018, the organization released "The State of Gender Equality for U.S. Adolescents".[17] The report was covered by several media outlets including the New York Times,[18][19][20] Washington Post,[21][22] and Forbes.[23][24] It reported how adolescents in the U.S. think about gender equality and what shapes those views. The report was named Media Relations campaign of the year by PR Daily.[25]

In August 2019, the organization announced the largest individual gift in the organizations history.[26] The gift will fund a program model called GirlEngage, which aims to challenge social and gender norms, send more girls to school and work to keep girls safe in their communities.[27] This approach amplifies the voices of vulnerable and marginalized girls by including them in all stages of a project life-cycle – from defining the problem to program evaluation.[28]

Programs

In coordination with Plan International and its other chapters, Plan International USA helped fund and organize the following combined international programs and activities in 2021:[29]

  • 50 million children benefited from Plan's work.
  • 1.35 million children were sponsored.
  • Partnered with 39,607 organizations.
  • Worked in 61,231 communities across 78 countries.
  • Responded to 136 disasters, supporting 37.7 million girls, boys, women and men.

Child sponsorship

The child sponsorship program links each sponsor to an individual child in one of more than 50 countries where Plan International has sponsorship programming.[30] Sponsors contribute money and have an opportunity to correspond with the child and his or her family. Donations are not given directly to the child but are used to support projects for entire communities. [31]

New York Times columnist Nicholas Kristof visited a child he sponsored in the Dominican Republic, a trip he wrote about in one of his columns, while pointing out the benefits of child sponsorship programs.[32]

The effectiveness of the program was studied by RMIT University through an analysis "Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data".[33] It looked at more than 12 million surveys from 2.7 million sponsored children over several years, finding that that more children attend school in sponsored communities than in non-sponsored communities, that school attendance rises every year the program works in a community and most children have greater access to improved water and sanitation.[34]

The organization was featured in the 2002 film About Schmidt and Girl Rising in 2013. The organization is also featured in the book Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide by Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn, published in 2009.

References

  1. "What We Do". planusa.org. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  2. "Charity Navigator - Rating for Plan International USA". Charity Navigator.
  3. "Plan International". NGO Advisor.
  4. "Plan International". Human Surge.
  5. "Plan International USA embosser, ca 1939". Smithsonian.
  6. "Plan International USA". NGO Aid Map.
  7. "Plan International USA Financial and Tax Information".
  8. "New Chief Executive Officer Announced for Plan International USA".
  9. "Plan International USA Appoints Mustafa Kudrati CEO".
  10. "Apply to become Plan International USA's newest Youth Advisory Board member TODAY!".
  11. "Youth Advisory Board".
  12. "Youth Leadership Academy".
  13. "Discrimination against girls 'still deeply entrenched". The Independent: 1. May 15, 2007.
  14. "Because I Am A Girl". Plan International USA.
  15. "Because I Am a Girl, By various authors". Independent.
  16. "Because I Am A Girl Campaign Support". The Telegraph.
  17. "State of Gender Equality Summary 2018" (PDF).
  18. "NY Times Boy Talk Breaking Masculine Stereotypes". The New York Times.
  19. "NY Times Sex Education Ethics Assault Boys". The New York Times.
  20. "Gender Stereotypes Survey Girls Boys". The New York Times.
  21. "7 ways parents can teach girls to build one another up, instead of tearing one another down". The Washington Post.
  22. "If we want to make lasting change against sexual misconduct, get young people involved". The Washington Post.
  23. "The Future of Masculinity: Overcoming Stereotypes". Forbes.
  24. "What Is All That Confidence About?". Forbes.
  25. "Media Relations Campaign of the Year Over 50000". Ragan.
  26. "Plan International Receives $12 Million to Transform Girls' Lives". Philanthropy News Digest (PND).
  27. "Nonprofit to Implement Global Education Program for Girls". Diverse. August 14, 2019.
  28. SIPA, Columbia. "GirlEngage - Placing girls in the driver's seat of sustainable education reform - 2019-04-22 April 2019". Evensi.
  29. "Plan International Worldwide Annual Review 2021". Plan International.
  30. "Plan International Worldwide Annual Review 2021". Plan International.
  31. https://www.give.org/charity-reviews/national/relief-and-development/plan-international-usa-in-warwick-ri-2809
  32. Kristof, Nicholas (April 18, 2009). "Opinion | Changing Lives, Mitt by Mitt" via NYTimes.com.
  33. Feeny, S; Posso, A; Awaworyi Churchill, S; Westhorp, G; Gauer, M (2019). "Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data - RMIT Research Repository". researchbank.rmit.edu.au. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  34. "Changing Lives: An Analysis of Child Sponsorship Data". Plan International.
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