Our Mother of Africa Chapel

The Our Mother of Africa Chapel is a shrine housed in the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C. It was built in the 1990s after a fundraising appeal sponsored by the National Black Catholic Congress, and was dedicated in 1997.[2]

Our Mother of Africa Chapel
Our Mother of Africa Shrine
Our Mother of Africa Chapel
Our Mother of Africa Chapel
38°56′0″N 77°0′02″W
Location400 Michigan Ave NE, Washington, DC 20017
CountryUnited States
DenominationCatholic Church
History
DedicationOur Lady of Africa
DedicatedAugust 30, 1997 (1997-08-30)
Architecture
Architect(s)Ed Dwight
Specifications
Length30 feet (9.1 m)[1]
Width10 feet (3.0 m)[1]
Administration
ArchdioceseArchdiocese of Washington
Clergy
ArchbishopCardinal Wilton Daniel Gregory

It features a large bronze statue of Our Mother of Africa, a Madonna and Child figure styled with Sub-Saharan African features, designed by Ed Dwight.[2][3][4] Other sculptures flank the chapel and represent various aspects of African-American culture and history.

History

The shrine was constructed under the auspices of the National Black Catholic Congress, which had been debating about a fundraising effort and what to do with it. A series of ideas were proposed, including a new Black Catholic hymnal, an expanded liturgical program, and other possibilities.

Bishop John Ricard, SSJ, then-president of the NBCC, joined with other leaders to opt for a shrine inside the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, at the cost of $400,000.[2]

The chapel was placed near the back of the basilica near the bathrooms and was dedicated on August 30, 1997, before a crowd of onlookers during a Gospel Mass celebration.[2]

Description

The main feature, a bronze Black Madonna and Child, was designed by Ed Dwight, and this figure is flanked by the four Gospel authors. Nearby stands a Black Jesus crucifix carved from ebony wood and designed by Juvenal Kaliki and Jeffrey Brosk, above the chapel itself.[4]

A bas relief panel in the chapel, also designed by Dwight, depicts "the ancestors", a group of figures representing Black historical figures (including slaves).[4]

The large columns in the chapel represent the seven values of Kwanzaa, the Nguzo Saba.[4]

Other sculptors involved in the chapel artwork include Giancarlo Biagi, Jill Burkee, and Jean Wiart. Dwight was the only African-American sculptor involved.[4]

See also

References

  1. "Architectural Details of the Basilica" (PDF). National Shrine. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
  2. Broadway, Bill (1997-08-31). "Blacks join in dedication of chapel". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2021-06-11.
  3. "Interactive Map". National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
  4. "Our Mother of Africa Chapel". The National Black Catholic Congress. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
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