Mir Nawab Khan Tanoli

Mir Nawab Khan Tanoli was the ruler of The Tanawal valley and the Chief of the Hazara region from circa 1810 until he died in 1818. During his rule, he faced many attacks from the Sikh Empire and Durrani Empire, resulting in a significant loss of territory. He was 26 years old, when he was assassinated by Azim Khan on October 13, 1818 in the Stratagem of Peshawar.[2]

Nawab Khan Tanoli
Nawab
Dewan of Hazara
6th Dewan of Hazara and Kashmir of Kingdom of Amb
Reign1810 - 1818
SuccessorMir Painda Khan
Born(1792-04-12)12 April 1792
Amb, Pakistan
Died(1818-10-013)13 October 1818
Peshawar, Pakistan
Burial1818
Darband, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
IssueMaddad Khan Tanoli , Mir Painda Khan
Names
Mir Nawab Khan Tanoli
DynastyGhilzai[1]
FatherMir Haibat Khan Tanoli
ReligionSunni Islam
Military career
Battles/wars

The main reason for the war is that Mir Nawab Khan who defied Durrani and other main reason was that when Azim Khan's mother was traveling to Kashmir via Tanwal, Nawab Khan's soldier collected the tax. Azim Khan then traveled through Tanwal and then Nawab Khan's soldiers collected taxes through Azim Khan. After Azim Khan felt ashamed and was admitted to the Afghan court then the Afghans Ruler of that time sent their army.

After his son, Painda Khan and Maddad Khan began the series of rebellions against the Sikhs and Durrani which continued throughout his lifetime. To combat Khan, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, sent Hari Singh Nalwa to Hazara as governor, and Singh created several forts at strategic locations to destroy the army of Painda khan but after one by one of Singh fort capture by Painda Khan and hence the rule of Sikh end.

See also

References
  1. "Ancestor Database - Tano Khel -.-> تنو خېل".
  2. Imperial Gazette pp.289
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