List of hereditary monarchies
A hereditary monarchy is the most common style of monarchy and is the form that is used by almost all of the world's existing monarchies.
Under a hereditary monarchy, all the monarchs come from the same family, and the crown is passed down from one member to another member of the family. The hereditary system has the advantages of stability, continuity and predictability, as well as the internal stabilizing factors of family affection and loyalty.
The following list is a list of hereditary monarchies and their current (as of 2019) monarchs.
NOTE: The table comprises some sovereign monarchs of the world today, but is incomplete.
Monarchies of sovereign states
Africa
Americas
Europe
Kingdom of Belgium – Philippe, King of the Belgians
Kingdom of Denmark – Margrethe II of Denmark
Principality of Liechtenstein – Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg – Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
Principality of Monaco – Albert II, Prince of Monaco
Kingdom of the Netherlands – Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
Kingdom of Norway – Harald V of Norway
Kingdom of Spain – Felipe VI of Spain
Kingdom of Sweden – Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland – Elizabeth II
West Asia
Kingdom of Bahrain – His Majesty King Sheikh Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah, King of Bahrain
Kingdom of Jordan – His Majesty King Abdullah II ibn al-Hussein, King of Jordan
State of Kuwait – His Highness Emir Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait
Sultanate of Oman – His Majesty Haitham bin Tariq Al Said, Sultan of Oman
State of Qatar – His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, Emir of Qatar
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Salman of Saudi Arabia, King of Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates – His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, Emir of Abu Dhabi
Sub-national monarchies
Africa
Côte d'Ivoire
- King of the Agni Sanwi – Okatamaisu Nana Amon N'duffu V
Nigeria
South Africa
Uganda
Kingdom of Buganda – Muwenda Mutebi II, Kabaka of Buganda
Kingdom of Bunyoro – Solomon Iguru I, Omukama of Bunyoro
Kingdom of Busoga – William Kadhumbula Gabula Nadiope IV, Kyabazinga of Busoga
Kingdom of Rwenzururu – Irema-Ngoma I, Omusinga of Rwenzururu
Kingdom of Toro – Rukidi IV, Omukama of Toro
Indonesia
Malaysia
Sultanate of Johor – Ibrahim Ismail of Johor
Sultanate of Kedah – Sallehuddin of Kedah
Sultanate of Kelantan – Muhammad V of Kelantan
Sultanate of Pahang – Abdullah of Pahang
Sultanate of Perak – Nazrin Shah of Perak
Kingdom of Perlis – Sirajuddin of Perlis
Sultanate of Selangor – Sharafuddin of Selangor
Sultanate of Terengganu – Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu
United Arab Emirates
Emirate of Abu Dhabi – His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Emir of Abu Dhabi
Emirate of Ajman – His Highness Sheikh Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi, Emir of Ajman
Emirate of Dubai – His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Emir of Dubai
Emirate of Fujairah – His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi, Emir of Fujairah
Emirate of Ras al-Khaimah – His Highness Sheikh Saud bin Saqr al Qasimi, Emir of Ras al-Khaimah
Emirate of Sharjah – His Highness Sheikh Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi, Emir of Sharjah
Emirate of Umm al-Quwain – His Highness Sheikh Saud bin Rashid Al Mu'alla
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