List of equipment of the Philippine Army

This is a list of equipment used by the Philippine Army, the branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines that specializes in ground warfare. The service has made use of its existing equipment to fulfill its mandate while modernization projects are underway. The Republic Act No. 7898 declares the policy of the State to modernize the military to a level where it can effectively and fully perform its constitutional mandate to uphold the sovereignty and preserve the patrimony of the republic. The law, as amended, has set conditions that should be satisfied when the defense department procures major equipment and weapon systems for the army.

Armored vehicles

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
Tanks and fire support vehicles
Elbit Sabrah Spain
 Israel
Light tankSabrah ASCOD 2- (+18)ASCOD 2 fitted with Elbit Systems turret with a 105mm gun.[1][2]
Excalibur Army Pandur II Czech Republic
 Israel
Tank destroyerSabrah Pandur II 8x8- (+ 10)Pandur II 8x8 fitted with Elbit Systems turret with a 105mm gun.[1][2]
FMC M113 FSV United States
 Israel
Fire support vehicleM113A2+ FSV
M113A1 FSV
14
4
Former Belgian Land Component M113A1B upgraded to M113A2+ standard, integrated by Elbit Systems with turret and 76mm L23A1 gun from decommissioned FV101 Scorpion CVR(T). There are also a few M113A1 armed with the 76mm L23A1 gun and turret, but was done in-house by the Philippine Army.
Armoured personnel carrier/Infantry fighting vehicle
FMC AIFV United StatesInfantry fighting vehicleAIFV-25
PIFV-12.7
38
13
All delivered in 1979–1980.[3][4]
FMC M113 IFV United States
 Israel
Infantry fighting vehicleM113A2+ IFV4Former Belgian Land Component M113A1B upgraded to M113A2+ standard, integrated with UT25 remote weapon station with 25mm Bushmaster gun.
FNSS ACV-15 TurkeyArmoured personnel carrierACV-15 AAPC6Formerly called the ACV-300. 6 APC variants delivered in 2010.[3][5] Vehicles will be upgraded with FNSS Saber turrets with 12.7mm heavy machine guns and 40mm automatic grenade launchers.[6]
FMC M113  United States Armoured personnel carrier /
Armored ambulance /
Armored mortar carrier
M113A1
M113A2
M113A2+
M125A2
50
114
6
20
First 15 M113A1 acquired in 1967, 20 in 1976, 25 in 1978, 20 in 1980 then 48 in 2006, around 150 unit remain in service. 114 former US Army standard M113A2 APCs received in 2015 from US Excess Defense Articles program, all commissioned in January 2016. 6 Former Belgian Land Component M113A1B upgraded M113A2+ standard supplied by Elbit Systems (Israel) as APCs with 12.7mm ORCWS as part of larger contract. 44 of the M113A2 were upgraded and installed with Elbit 12.7mm ORCWS, while 5 M113A2 were converted to M125A2 Armoured Mortar Carriers with Soltam Cardom 81mm Mortar. 15 more M125A2 Armored Mortar Carriers with Soltam Cardom 120mm mortars were ordered in February 2019 from Elbit Systems and were delivered in December 2021.[7]
IVECO Guarani BrazilArmoured personnel carrierIVECO Guarani 6x6- (+28)Elbit Systems won the Wheeled Armored Personnel Carrier Acquisition Project of the Philippine Army and is set to deliver 28 units of the Guarani 6x6 APC.[8]
GKN FS100 Simba 4×4 United KingdomArmoured personnel carrierAPC 12.7mm
IFV 25mm
Armored Ambulance
130150 units delivered between 1993 and 1997. Out of the total, 142 units were assembled in the Philippines.[9] Different variants include some IFV versions armed with 25mm Bushmaster cannon, 17 armored ambulance, and command vehicle.[3]
Cadillac Gage Commando 4×4 United StatesArmoured personnel carrierV-150
V-150S
130Total 155 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Others in service with the Light Armor Division.[10] Delivery starting 1975. Some stretched V-150S variants.[3]
Armored light tactical vehicle
HMMWV United StatesArmored tactical vehicleM1025P1
M1114
~20Up-armored variants, with some M1025P1s provided in the mid-2000s, and 25 M1114 provided in 2013 shared between the Philippine Army and PNP-SAF.[3] Assigned with the Armor Division and Special Operations Command. More up-armored variants were requested from US Excess Defense Articles and are expected in the near future. Mostly equipped with M2 Browning MG or M134D Miniguns.
Kia KLTV South KoreaArmored tactical vehicleK1513Donated by Kia Motors for evaluation for future Light Tactical Vehicle requirement.[11][12] Currently used for convoy escort duties.

Combat support equipment

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
Command vehicles
GDELS ASCOD Spain
 Israel
Command vehicleASCOD CV- (+1)ASCOD 2 fitted with specialized communications for command and control, similar to British Army's Athena C2 vehicle.[1][2]
M934 command vehicle Spain
 Israel
Command vehicleM934 Mobile Command PostunknownM939 series 5-ton truck,
Recovery vehicles
GDELS ASCOD Spain
 Israel
Armoured recovery vehicleASCOD ARV- (+1)ASCOD 2 fitted for repair and recovery of other armored vehicles, similar to the British Army's Apollo vehicle. Included in contract with Elbit Systems for Sabrah light tank system.[1][2]
AIFV ARV United States
 Israel
 Turkey
Armoured recovery vehicleYPR-806
ACV-15 ARV
10
1
6 AIFV ARVs based on YPR-806 received from the US in 1979. 4 units of upgraded YPR-806 from Belgian Army stocks were acquired from Israel in 2015. An a ACV-300 ARV was acquired from Turkey in 2004.[13]
Combat engineering equipment
Elbit-IMI Joint Assault Bridge IsraelArmoured vehicle-launched bridge- (+2)Lengthened version of the M1074 Joint Assault Bridge but uses a Leopard 2 Panzerschnellbrücke platform instead of the M1 Abrams.[14]
FNSS Kunduz TurkeyArmored combat earthmover- (+6)An improved version of the M9 ACE by adding amphibious capabilities, as well as improved armor protection for the crew.[15]
Armtrac 100-350 United KingdomVehicle-mounted mine detection100-350 Mk.22 (+2)Acquired under the Mounted Mine Detector Acquisition Project of the Philippine Army. Additional two more vehicles are set to be delivered by 2023.[16]
CASE 1650L United StatesMedium armored bulldozer560L Armored3Civilian bulldozer based on Case 1650L, uparmored locally. At least 3 were identified and used in Marawi campaign in 2017.
WFEL Dry Support Bridge United KingdomDry support bridge-(+2)Two sets of Dry Support Bridges, complete with the transport trucks, handling systems and all other accessories plus the Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) are part of the deal, which is estimated to be worth Php1.25 billion.[17]

Utility vehicles

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
All-Terrain vehicles
Can-Am Defender United StatesAll-terrain vehicleDefender MAX XT HD1015Acquired for Special Operations units, delivered in 2020.[18]
Kawasaki Teryx JapanUtility task vehicleTeryxunknownProvided under US Military Assistance Program, used by units of the Special Operations Command.[19]
Tactical Military Vehicles
HMMWV United StatesLight utility vehicleM998
M1025
M1038
unknownProvided by the US as AID in the late 1980s, divided into several variants and series, M998 & M1038(troop/cargo carrier), and M1025 weapons carriers, and are divided to all AFP service branches and the Philippine National Police-Special Action Force.[20] Mostly equipped with M2 Browning MG, while some are equipped with Recoilless rifles, Miniguns, and Rocket Launchers.
Maxi-Ambulance United StatesField ambulanceM11524923 units delivered to AFP in November 2011, PMC received 4 units. 23 M1152 formally handed to the Army in January 2015, 7 more arrived in February 2015.[21]
Delta Mini Cruiser Philippines1⁄4-ton light utility vehicleM1777unknownDivided into several variants and series, including short and stretched utility and armed variants, and modified variants for specialized units.
M151 United States1⁄4-ton light utility vehicleM151unknownSeveral used as M40 recoilless rifle carriers. Only few remaining operational.
BAW BJ2022 Chinalight utility vehicleBJ2022 single-cab4949 units delivered in July 2021, acquired through public tender under Trucks Troop Carrier Light Acquisition Project in 2020.[22][23]
KIA KM450 Series South KoreaLight utility vehicle
Field ambulance
KM-450
KM-451
KM-452
1,149
120
2
651 units KM-450 trucks purchased by AFP in 2007 (603 for Army, the rest shared by General Headquarters and Philippine Air Force), and 137 units in December 2010.[24][25] 190 more delivered in 2013. 60 units KM-451 purchased by AFP in 2012, 48 went to the Army. An additional 219 units KM-450 was received last January 2016, with another batch of several hundreds more arriving in a few months.[26] Another 60 units KM-451 ordered by the Army in 2015.[27] A few were converted to Tactical Assault Ladder vehicle.[19] As for September 2016, 1595 in service total. Some are armed with Machine Guns and Recoilless Rifles
GAZ Sadko Russia2 1⁄2-ton medium utility vehicleGAZ Sadko90The Truck Troop Carrier Light involving 90 trucks was awarded to ConEquip Philippines Inc. on Feb. 11, 2021.[28][29]
Dongfeng EQ2082 series ChinaMedium utility vehicleEQ2082 6x6 Troop Carrier1818 units delivered in July 2021, procured through public bidding under Truck Troop Carrier Medium Acquisition Project in 2020.[30][22]
M35 series United States2 1⁄2-ton medium utility vehicleM35A1/A2/A3
M36A2
M59A1/A2
M60A1/A2/A3
M109A3
unknownDivided into several variants and series, in service with the PA since the early 1960s. Hundreds of assorted units in A2 and A3 series were delivered between 2000 and 2013, including 90 units delivered in June 2011.[31] More being acquired from US EDA stocks to increase inventory and replace older variants
KIA KM250 series South Korea2 1⁄2-ton medium utility vehicleKM-250 Cargo
KM-250 Wrecker
661
10
In service since 2011, 250 units initially delivered.[32] 190 units more KM-250 cargo truck and 10 km-250 wreckers delivered as of 2018.[33] 200 additional KM-250 Cargo units were delivered in 2020. Another 21 Units Arrive In January 2022.
M54 series United States5-ton heavy utility vehicleM52unknown
M809 series United States5-ton heavy utility vehicleM813
M814[34]
M816
unknownM813, M814 cargo trucks and M816 wrecker. Gradually being replaced by more M939 and KM50 series 5-ton 6×6 trucks.
M939 series United States5-ton heavy utility VehicleM923
M929
M931
M934
M936
unknown20 M923 delivered in 2010, several more of different variants delivered in 2013, including 10 M936 van variants.[35]
KIA KM500 series South Korea5-ton heavy utility vehicleKM-500
KM-503
6
12
KM-500 as 155mm Artillery prime mover, KM-503 tractor head for flat-bed trailers. 1st batch of 6 km-500 delivered in 2012. km-503 delivered in 2013.
Ural 4320 Russia8-ton heavy utility vehicle / Mobile medical surgery trucksUral 432020Donated by the Russian government to the Philippine government in October 2017.[36] At least 1 confirmed to have been converted to a mobile medical surgery truck.
Freightliner M915 series United StatesHeavy utility vehicleM916A1
M916A1 Wrecker
unknownAcquired in 1996.[37] M916A1 tractor head for flat-bed tank transporters. A few M916A1 were modified to wrecker configuration. All operated by the Mechanized Infantry Division.[38]
Commercial Light vehicles
Isuzu F-Series JapanMedium utility vehicleFRRunknownSeveral units converted to Tactical Assault Ladder platforms.[19]
Hino Dutro JapanMedium utility vehicleHino 300unknownOne unit was converted to a Mobile Field Kitchen.[39]
Sinotruk Howo ZZ1107 ChinaMedium utility vehicleZZ1107 Field Ambulance33 units, all in Field Ambulance configuration, were delivered in July 2021, acquired through public tender under Trucks Field Ambulance Acquisition Project in 2020.[22][30][23]
Isuzu Elf JapanLight utility vehicle6th Generation NHRunknownOnly used for urban cargo and troop transport duties. In limited numbers mostly with AFP Joint Task Force-National Capital Region and Civil-Military Operations units.
Mitsubishi Fuso Canter JapanLight utility vehicleCanterunknown[34]
Toyota Hi-Lux JapanLight utility vehicleHilux AN120-AN130
Hilux N140-N170
>725
unknown
Hilux AN120-AN130 models are used as field staff vehicles by all Army battalions and Special Operations Command units. Older N140-N170 variants are seen used by Military Police and other support units. 225 additional units were delivered in 2021. This is in addition to more than 250 units delivered to the Philippine Army since 2018.[40]
Mitsubishi L200 JapanLight utility vehicleL200unknownUsed by Military Police and other support units.
Nissan Navara JapanLight utility vehicleNavaraunknownUsed by Military Police units, at least 8 units are with the 11th Infantry Division[41][34]
Engineering / Construction / Logistics Support vehicles
Daewoo Novus South KoreaUtility truckNovus AWS Wrecker44 new wreckers acquired by Philippine Army in 2018.[42]
Iveco 682 ChinaDump truck
Tractor head
Iveco 682Based on Chinese model produced by Iveco SAIC Honyan Motors. At least 12 dump trucks and 5 tractor heads delivered in September 2020.[43]
Hyundai Trago South KoreaDump truckTrago HD670
Isuzu Giga JapanDump truckGiga CYZAcquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.[44]
Shaanxi Shacman F2000 ChinaDump truckF2000 SX33Acquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
Fiori DB ItalySelf-loading concrete mixerDB110
Sany SY ChinaConcrete mixerSY306C-6Acquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
Sany SSR ChinaRoad rollerSSR110-CAcquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
Vibromax 1102 United KingdomRoad roller1102D
Sany STG ChinaGraderSTG180C-6Acquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
CASE 845B United StatesGrader845B[45]
Sany STC ChinaMobile craneSTC250T4Acquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
Sany SYL ChinaWheeled loaderSYL956H5Acquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
LiuGong CLG355 ChinaSkid loaderCLG355AAcquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
Toyota SDK JapanSkid loaderSDK6
CASE W24 United StatesScoop loaderW24B[46]
JLG PS United StatesTelescopic handler1400PS
JCB 540 series United KingdomTelescopic handler540-200
LiuGong CLG766 ChinaBackhoe loaderCLG766AAcquired under AFP Civil Engineering Equipment project under Horizon 1 phase.
XGMA XG765 ChinaBackhoe loaderXG765[34]
JCB 3CX United KingdomBackhoe loader3CX800
JCB JS United KingdomExcavatorJS200
Samsung SE210 South KoreaExcavatorSE210LC-2
Shantui DH ChinaBulldozerDH08-B2At least 8 units assigned to 55th Engineering Brigade.[47]
HBXG SD Series ChinaBulldozerSD5KSeveral units available.[48]
Sinomach T120N ChinaBulldozerT120N[34]
CASE 1650 United StatesBulldozer1650L
CASE D7 United StatesBulldozerD7G[49]
Dresser DT20 United StatesBulldozerDT20G[49]

Artillery

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
Mortar

M6 mortar Bulgaria60mm commando mortar
60mm mortar
M60CMA
M60MA
unknownPhilippine Army confirmed use of M60CMA mortars during 125th founding anniversary on 23 March 2022, used by First Special Forces Regiment.[50]
Confirmed by Philippine Army during ADAS 2022 defense expo on April 2022,[51] to replace M-75 60mm mortars.
M224 mortar United States60mm mortarM224>44In service since 2012. Additional 44 brand new units delivered in March 2019.[52]
M75 Philippines60mm mortarM75unknownSeveral hundred units were produced as part of the AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture Program starting 1977.[53] Being replaced by M224 and M60 mortars.
M8 mortar Bulgaria81mm mortarM81MAunknownConfirmed by Philippine Army during ADAS 2022 defense expo on April 2022,[51] to eventually replace M29 81mm mortars.
M69 mortar Serbia81mm mortarM69B100[54]Based on the Yugoslavian M69 82mm mortar. M69A introduced in the 1990s as part of US military assistance, re-chambered from original 82mm. The M69B purpose-built 81mm mortar introduced in 2012.
M29 mortar United States81mm mortarM29400[55]
Soltam Cardom Israel81mm self-propelled mortar
120mm self-propelled mortar
Cardom 81
Cardom 120
5[56]
15[57]
The Army bought 120mm conversion barrels to convert the Soltam Cardom 81mm RMS delivered in an earlier contract.[57]
Field artillery
M101 United States105mm towed howitzerM101
M101/30
118
12
Total 150 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Delivered in 1957–1958.[3] 12 units upgraded to M101/30 in 1997 by GIAT Industries, replacing the old barrel with ones similar to those used on the GIAT LG1 Mk.II howitzer.
M102 United States105mm towed howitzerM10224Delivered in 1981.[3]
OTO Melara Model 56/14 Pack Howitzer Italy105mm towed howitzerMod 56100Total 120 delivered, some with Marine Corps. Delivered in 1983.[3]
M3 United States105mm towed howitzerM3unknownFor ceremonial gun salute purposes only, in limited numbers.[58]
M114 United States155mm towed howitzerM114A112Delivered in 1972.[3]
Soltam M-71 Israel155mm towed howitzerM-712014 delivered in 1983.[3] Another 6 delivered in July 2017 as part of Revised AFP Modernization Program Horizon 1 phase.[59]
ATMOS 2000 Israel155mm self-propelled howitzerATMOS 200012[60]Two batteries which consists of 6 mobile firing units each (12 total) has been delivered by Elbit Systems.[61]
K136  South Korea 130mm multiple rocket launcher — (+22)[62] The Philippine Army is expected to receive at least 3 batteries of used K136 Kooryong MLRS from South Korea, and the Philippine Army has requested Php1.9 billion for repairs and refurbishing, logistics to bring the launchers and munitions home to the Philippines.[63]

Aircraft

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
Fixed-wing aircraft
Short 330 United KingdomUtility aircraft1[64]
Cessna 421 United StatesUtility aircraft421B1In service (s/n PA-021)[65]
Cessna 206 United StatesUtility aircraftStandard1In service (s/n PA-072,PA-071)[66]
Cessna 172 United StatesUtility aircraftCessna 172M3In service (s/n PA-101, PA-103, PA-911)[66]
Cessna 150 United StatesUtility aircraftCessna 1501In service (s/n PA-501)[67]
Rotary wing aircraft
MBB Bo 105 GermanyUtility helicopterBo-1051Donated by Manny V. Pangilinan, to be used to prepare for larger helicopters.[68]
Robinson R44 United StatesTraining helicopterR44 Raven II2In service.[69]
Unmanned aerial vehicle
Elbit Hermes 450 IsraelMedium altitude long endurance unmanned aerial systemHermes 450- (+1 system)Classified as Tier III UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[70]
Elbit Skylark 3 IsraelSmall long endurance UAVSkylark 3- (+ several systems)Classified as Tier II UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Division-level UAS. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[70]
Elbit Skylark I IsraelMiniature UAVSkylark I-LEX- (+ several dozen systems)Classified as Tier I UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. Brigade-level UAS. Each system has 4 UAVs and ground control system.[70]
Raptor and Knight Falcon PhilippinesSmall UAV2 (+1) [71] The first drone is known as Raptor and the second drone is known as Knight Falcon while a third drone is still being made.[71][72] The Raptor is smaller and has less endurance than the Knight Falcon. Only a few limited units were tested and produced, however, planned additional units were cancelled due to an alleged corruption scandal involving AFP generals involved in the project.
Elbit Thor IsraelRotorcraft miniature UAV- (+ several hundred systems)Classified as Tier I UAV under US/Philippine Army designation. For use on jungle and urban operations, for use on Battalion and Company-level units. Each system has 2 UAVs and a man-portable ground control system.[70]
Tarot X4 ChinaMiniature UAVX4UnknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.[73]
DJI Phantom series ChinaMiniature UAVPhantom 3 Professional
Phantom 4
UnknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.[73]
Mavic series ChinaMiniature UAVPlatinumUnknownCommercial drones bought off-the-shelf by Philippine Army units.[73]

Watercrafts

Picture Model Origin Type Variant In Service Notes
Airboat AustraliaAirboatStandard21Used by Special Forces Regiment. Received under the Joint Philippines-Australia Army Watercraft (JPAAW) Project.[74][75]
8-meter Riverine Scout Boat PhilippinesScout boat8-meter FRP1 (+51)Used by Special Forces Regiment.[76] Made with fibreglass by Stoneworks Specialist International, delivered starting 2020. Around 8 meters long, armed with either a 7.62mm general purpose machine gun or automatic grenade launcher.[77]
Assault Watercraft PhilippinesRiverine assault boat9-meter FRP20Used by Special Forces Regiment.[78] Made with fibreglass by Filipinas Fabricators - Colorado Shipyards, delivered starting 2009. Around 9 meters long, armed with either a 50-caliber or 7.62mm machine gun.
Condor Scout Boats PhilippinesRiverine squad assault boatStandard3512 units acquired under Project Condor,[79] 13 units under Project Condor-2,[80] and 10 units under Project Condor-3.[81] 23 feet long and has a maximum speed of 39 knots, and can carry 2 crewmembers and 6 fully armed troops.
Condor Support Boats PhilippinesRiverine assault support boatStandard7Used by Special Forces Regiment. 1 unit under Project Condor,[79] 3 units under Project Condor-2,[80] and 3 units under Project Condor-3.[81] Can carry 55 men or mixed with provisions & supplies. 55-feet long with a maximum speed of 24 knots.
Motorized Banca PhilippinesWooden motorized outrigger support boatStandardUnknownUsed by different Army units including the Special Forces Regiment, and comes in different sizes.
Orient Craft 1200 Support Craft PhilippinesRiverine assault support boatOrient Craft 1200UnknownMade by Orient Craft and used by Special Forces Regiment. 13 meters long, 7-tons patrol and support boat.
Riverine Patrol Boat PhilippinesRiverine patrol boatStandard1Used by Special Operations Command 4th Special Forces Battalion. At least 15 meters long, armed with 12.7mm machine guns. Used for patrol and ferrying troops.

Infantry weapons

Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Variant Notes
Pistols
M1911 pistol United StatesSemi-automatic pistol.45 ACPM1911A1Standard issue sidearm, mostly issued to officers. Majority are former EDA US Army stocks made by Colt, Springfield Armory, and Remington. Being replaced by TAC Ultra FS HC and Glock 17 Gen 4 as standard sidearm of the Philippine Army.
Rock Island Armory 1911 series PhilippinesSemi-automatic pistol.45 ACPTAC Ultra FS HC 45 ACP3,000 acquired by Armed Forces of the Philippines in 2017, for issue to all service branches. Majority went to the Philippine Army.[82] AFP ordered 60,000 units under AFP 0.45 caliber Hammer Fired Pistol acquisition project, majority expected to go to the Philippine Army.[83]
Glock 17 AustriaSemi-automatic pistol9×19mm ParabellumGlock 17 Gen 4Contract awarded to Glock Asia Pacific in September 2017 to supply 74,861 units to the entire AFP, majority expected to go to the Army. 1st delivery expected by March–April 2018.[84]
Beretta 92 ItalySemi-automatic pistol9×19mm ParabellumBeretta 92Used by SOCOM units.
Submachine guns and subcompact weapons
Heckler & Koch MP5 GermanySubmachine gun9×19mm ParabellumMP5A3
MP5A5
Ferfrans SCW United StatesSubcompact carbine5.56×45mm NATOSCW 7Used by mechanized infantry assigned to Task Force Davao, donated by NGOs of Davao City.
Shotgun
Remington Model 870 United StatesShotgun12 GaugeTac-14Breaching shotgun used by Light Reaction Regiment.
Assault rifles, Battle rifles
M16 rifle United States
 Philippines
Assault rifle5.56×45mm NATOM16A1
M16A1 (enhanced)
M16A2
Gradually replaced by M4A1 in front line service. Standard issue for reservists and CAFGU units. More than 200,000 units acquired from US sources or manufactured locally by Elitool.

GA 16" Mid-length Carbine, 5.56mm PhilippinesAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOM16A1 Dissipator
16" Mid-length Carbine, 5.56mm
Refurbished and upgraded M16A1 rifles refurbished by the Government Arsenal with new old stock spare parts and newly sourced parts. 20" barrels spares with corroded bores cut down to 16" and installed in "dissipator" configuration (shortened barrel with full-length gas system). 16" mid-length carbine configuration uses newly sourced 16" Daniel Defense barrel with mid-length gas system.
M4/M4A1 United StatesAssault rifle, Carbine5.56×45mm NATOColt M4 & M4A1Used by Special Operations Command units.
Remington R4 United StatesAssault rifle, Carbine5.56×45mm NATOR4A3The new standard issue rifle. 50,629 brand new units were initially ordered, 44,186 are for the Philippine Army and 6,443 are for the Philippine Marine Corps.[85] Eventually, due to savings, another 12,657 R4A3 rifles were procured bringing the total to 56,843 rifles.[86] Another 10,965 units R4A3 ordered in 2014-2015 as part of Second Residual purchase.
Taurus T4 BrazilAssault rifle, Carbine5.56×45mm NATOT4 14.5 inch Barrel12,412 units on order[87] Another 1,118 units ordered in 2021.[88]
Heckler & Koch HK416 GermanyAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOD10RS
D14.5RS
Used by Light Reaction Regiment[89]
CAR-15 United States
 Philippines
Assault rifle, Carbine5.56×45mm NATOModel 733
M653
M653P
M16A1 carbine model license produced by Elisco Tool (Elitool) Philippines, designated 'M653P'. Used by secondary units, armored vehicle crew, Military Police, and Base Security units.
Steyr AUG AustraliaAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOF88 AusteyrAustralian-sourced, manufactured by Lithgow Arms and donated by the Australian government. Used by Special Operations Command units.
AR-M BulgariaAssault rifle7.62×39mmAR-M52FPhilippine Army confirmed use of AR-M52F assault rifle from Bulgaria during 125th founding anniversary on 23 March 2022, used by First Special Forces Regiment.[90]
AKM RussiaAssault rifle7.62×39mmAKM5,000 units donated by Russian government. Several units being used by the First Scout Ranger Regiment.
M14 rifle United StatesBattle rifle7.62×51mm NATOM14In service as standard battle rifle and training rifle. Some units refurbished and upgraded into Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) or Enhanced Battle Rifle (EBR) standard.[91]
Designated marksman and sniper rifles
GA Squad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDMR), 5.56mm PhilippinesDesignated marksman rifle5.56×45mm NATOSquad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDMR)Built by Government Arsenal upon request by Special Operations Command units. Similar to SEAL Recon Rifle.[91][92] Equipped with Bipod and Trijicon ACOG 4x32 optic.
M14 rifle United StatesDesignated marksman rifle7.62×51mm NATOM14 DMRStandard issue marksman rifle, modified with scopes to increase effective range compared to standard M14. Different from the M21 sniper rifle. Will undergo refurbishing and upgrade into standard GA Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) or Enhanced Battle Rifle (EMR) standard.[91] The Army also received at least hundreds of upgraded M14 rifles donated from Jordan.[93] To be replaced in designated marksman rifle role by SIG Sauer SIG 716.
SIG Sauer SIG716 DMR United StatesDesignated marksman rifle7.62×51mm NATOSIG716 G2 16" DMR832 units were ordered from SIG Sauer as part of the Designated Marksman Rifle acquisition project under the Horizon 1 phase project.[94]

GA Special Purpose Rifle (SPR) PhilippinesSemi-automatic sniper rifle5.56×45mmSpecial Purpose Rifle (SPR)Similar in concept as the US Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle. Semi-automatic sniper rifle with 18" free-float bull barrel with 1:7 twist, but uses 5.56x45mm NATO round. Several units delivered in 2016,.[91] It features a Bipod and a Bushnell 6-24x50mm Scope.
Knight's Armament Company SR-25 United StatesSemi-automatic sniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOMk.11 Mod.0Introduced in 2004 as a primary to intermediate range semi-automatic sniper rifle used by the Special Operations Command.[95]
M21 Sniper Weapon System United StatesSemi-automatic sniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOM21Sniper rifle issued to regular infantry units. Being refurbished by Government Arsenal by replacing key parts including installing new optics.[91]
M24 Sniper Weapon System United StatesSniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOM24A1Introduced in 2012 to Special Operations Command as new standard intermediate range sniper rifle.
Norinco CS/LR4 ChinaSniper rifle7.62×51mm NATOCS/LR4A30 units[96] donated by the Chinese government to the AFP.[97]
Norinco Type 85 ChinaSniper rifle7.62×54mmRType 85Estimated 60 units donated by the Chinese government to the AFP.[98]
Barrett 50 Cal/M82 United StatesAnti materiel sniper rifle.50 BMGM82A1Standard long range & anti-materiel sniper rifle.[99]
Machine guns
Daewoo Precision Industries K3 South KoreaLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOK3Standard squad automatic weapon, 6,540 units acquired and in service since 2008.[24][100]
FN Minimi BelgiumLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOMinimi402 units acquired. Additional order cancelled in favor of rebidding, which was later won by Daewoo Precision Industries' K3.[101][102]
Ultimax 100 SingaporeLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOUltimax 100 Mark 2In limited numbers[103]
FN M240 United StatesGeneral-purpose machine gun7.62×51mm NATOM240B
M240L
General-purpose machine gun, infantry versions used by Special Forces,[104] also used as co-axial secondary weapon of select armored vehicles.
M60 United StatesGeneral-purpose machine gun7.62×51mm NATOM60E3
M60E4
M60E6
Standard general purpose machine gun. Several M60E3 being converted by Government Arsenal to M60E4 standard.
M1919 Browning machine gun United StatesMedium machine gun.30-06 SpringfieldM1919A1Replaced by M60 machine gun in front line use, relegated for use on vehicles, base defense and security units, and CAFGU units.
M2 Browning United StatesHeavy machine gun.50 BMGM2A1
M2HB
Infantry carried and vehicle mounted.
M134 Minigun United StatesRotary machine gun7.62×51mm NATOM134Mounted on armored Humvees and some M113A1 APCs. Some were transferred to the Philippine Air Force in exchange for M39 20mm Cannons.
Grenade launchers
M203 grenade launcher United StatesGrenade launcher40 mm grenadeM203
M203A1
LMT LMP300L360
Attached to M4/M4A1 (M203A1) and M16A1 (M203). Additional 740 more units were delivered in March 2011.[31] 2,200 units of LMT-made grenade launchers ordered through US FMS in 2016, of which 425 were delivered in February 2017,[105] 1,100 units delivered in May 2018, and another 675 units delivered before end of 2017.
M320 Grenade Launcher Module GermanyGrenade launcher40 mm grenadeM320
M320 Standalone
Used by Special Operations Command units. Attached to HK416 rifles, some in stand-alone system
STK 40 AGL SingaporeAutomatic grenade launcher40 mm grenade40 AGLMounted on Simba 4×4 armored vehicles.
Rippel Effect XRGL-40 South AfricaGrenade launcher40 mm grenadeXRGL-40178 units received in September 2021[106]

Anti-tank and assault weapons

Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Variant Notes
RPG-7 Bulgaria
 Russia
 China
Rocket-propelled grenade launcher40mmArsenal ATGL-L
Bazalt RPG-7V
Norinco Type 69
250 ATGL-L2 made by Bulgaria's Arsenal JSCo were delivered starting in 2017 to replace some of the M18 and M67 recoilless rifles in service.[107]
A contract for 744 Russian RPG-7V were completed by 2020.[107]
China gave only 30 out of 200 Type 69 RPGs which was part of a military aid.[107]
Armbrust Germany
 Singapore
Anti-tank weapon67mmArmbrust ATAcquired from Singapore. Used by mechanized infantry units.[108]
M72 LAW United StatesAnti-tank weapon66mmUnknownIn limited service with the Special Operations Command.
M40 United StatesRecoilless rifle105mmM40In Service.[109][110]
M67 United StatesRecoilless rifle90mmM67186 units in service,[111] used in direct fire support role by infantry units. To be phased out in favor of RPG-7. Many are being mounted on KM-450 light trucks for fire support requirements.
BGM-71 TOW United StatesAnti-tank guided missile153mmBGM-71HThe Philippine Government receives $18 million worth of weapon systems from the United States Government, Total of 100 tube launched optically guided wireless BGM-71 TOW2A Missiles; 12 Improved target acquisition system and support equipment.[112]

Communication equipment

Picture Model Origin Type Variant Notes
Elbit Systems Torch-X IsraelBattlefield management systemTorch-XFirst battlefield management system for use by the Philippine Army's 30 upcoming light tanks, command and recovery vehicles, and 28 new armoured personnel carriers ordered in 2020, for delivery by 2021–2022.[113]
Elbit Systems Combat-NG IsraelBattefield fire control and command systemCombat-NGFirst computer-based fire control and command system used by the Philippine Army, installed with the M-71 155mm towed howitzers, ATMOS 155mm self-propelled howitzers, M113A2 Armored Mortar Carriers, and 24 upgraded M113A2+ FSVs, IFVs, and APCs delivered by Elbit Systems.[114]
Elbit E-LynX IsraelMobile ad-hoc network base and vehicle-mounted radioMCTR-7200MP-VS50
MCTR-7200HH
MTCR-7200MP is the wideband VHF/UHF Base and Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) Base & Vehicle-mounted Radio variant, while the MTCR-7200HH is the handheld variant. Base radios acquired under Philippine Army C4ISTAR Project under Horizon 2 phase, ordered by the Philippine Army in September 2020. Upcoming ASCOD 2 and Guarani armored vehicles, ATMOS self-propelled howitzers, and M113A2 120mm armored mortar carriers will also be equipped with the vehicle-mounted variant. Expected to be the future standard combat radio system of strategic land units.


Harris RF-7800 Falcon III United StatesBase/Vehicle mounted combat-net radio
Vehicle mounted intercom
Manpack combat-net radio
Hand-held combat-net radio
RF-7800V-V51X
RF-7800I
RF-7800V-MP
RF-7800V-HH
Wideband HF/VHF Base and Vehicle-mounted Radio, including a vehicle internal intercom system. Ordered in 2014 and introduced in 2016, with 263 units for base and vehicle deployment delivered as part of a deal worth $18 million.[115] Another 60 units were ordered in 2017. Installed on command and armored vehicles of the MID.[116] The RF-7800V-MP Wideband HF/VHF Manpack Radio was introduced in 2014 with 272 units delivered, plus 248 units delivered in 2015 as part of a deal worth $18 million.[115] Another 150 units ordered in 2017 under US Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program as part of the Horizon 1 phase. The RF-7800V-HH was introduced in 2015 with 1,376 units delivered as part of a deal worth $18 million.[115][116] Another 3,185 units acquired under 2nd List of Horizon 1 phase.

Harris RF-5800 Falcon II United StatesBase combat-net radio
Manpack combat-net radio
Hand-held combat-net radio
RF-5800H
RF-5800H-MP
RF-5800V-HH
The RF-5800H Wideband HF Base Radio was first introduced in 2008. The RF-5800H-MP is a standard High Frequency manpack radio of the Philippine Army, with 325 units introduced in 2004. Another 234 units received in 2005, and 2,019 additional units were delivered in 2008.[117][118] More received in 2011,[25] The RF-5800V-HH is a handheld VHF radio, with 1,956 units introduced in 2005 and another 4,501 units delivered in 2008.[117][118]
Motorola APX P25 United StatesHand-held digital mobile radioAPX 6500
SRX 2200
UHF base and handheld digital radios, using P25 technology optimized for public safety. The APX 6500 series include base/vehicle and handheld radios. The SRX 2200 is a military handheld variant for use as intra-squad radio, with more than 5,000 units scheduled for delivery under the Philippine Army's C4ISTAR - Hand Held Radio Project under Horizon 2 phase of RAFPMP.
Motorola CP1660 United StatesHand-held analog mobile radioCP1660Handheld analog radios used for conventional communications.

MLX Series Manpack Loudspeakers PhilippinesLoudspeakerMLX-6
MLX-5
MLX-4
Made by the Civil Military Operations Group of the Philippine Army.

Night-vision equipment

Picture Model Origin Type Variant Notes
Insight Technology AN/PVS-14 United StatesMonocular night-vision deviceM194ASeveral units provided by US government, or procured in small numbers. 2,351 units received in 2010, delivered by Nightline Inc.[119] Several thousand more units ordered, or being tendered by the Philippine Army in 2018 up to 2021 as part of their annual procurement programs.
L3 Technologies AN/PVS-7 United StatesBinocular night-vision deviceAN/PVS-7Used by troops of the Special Operations Command.[119]
Aselsan A100 TurkeyMonocular night-vision deviceA1004,464 initially ordered from Aselsan A.S,[120] 2,808 units more ordered using balance of budget for the project.
MKU Netro NM-3000  IndiaMonocular night-vision deviceNM-3000661 units ordered by the Philippine Army in 2021, expected delivery by 2022.[121]
AN/PEQ-2 United StatesLaser sight-2,351 units received in two batches in 2008 and 2011. Used by troops of the Special Operations Command.[119]
Aselsan Infrared Aiming Device TurkeyTarget pointer/IlluminatorInfrared Aiming Device4,464 initially ordered from Aselsan A.S under the Night Fighting System project,[120] matched together with the Aselsan A100 Monocular NV Device. 2,808 units more ordered using balance of budget for the project.

Acquisition programs

The Philippine Army has embarked on a 3-phase modernization program starting from 2013 to 2028 under the Revised AFP Modernization Program (RAFPMP) covered by Republic Act 10349, while still completing a previous modernization program spanning from 1995 to 2012 under the AFP Modernization Program (AFPMP) covered by Republic Act 7898.[122] Several new acquisitions found in the current inventory were acquired under the AFP Modernization Program, as the Army projects under the RAFPMP are yet to be implemented as of September 2015.

Light Tanks

To provide a starting point for the Philippine Army's goal of re-establishing its lost armored / tank capabilities, the Armor Division has proposed the acquisition of Light or Medium Tanks to enable them to re-learn the operation and use of tanks in different combat situations. They originally requested 144 Light Tanks for the Horizon 2 phase of AFP Modernization.[2]

Elbit Systems won the Light Tank Acquisition Project, with the Notice of Award (NOA) issued by the Department of National Defense in September 2020. The Army will receive Sabrah Light Tanks consisting of 18 tracked version and 10 wheeled version. These will be armed with a new 105 mm gun developed by Elbit in partnership with Denel Land Systems. Also included in the package is 1 tracked armored command vehicle and 1 tracked armored recovery vehicle.[2]

APC Acquisition and Upgrade Program

The Philippine Army has been considering the upgrade of several dozens of Simba and V-150 4x4 armored vehicles. However, due to budget difficulties, it has to choose which projects to prioritize. To improve the mobility of the Armor Divion, as well as introduce a new model to complement and eventually replace ageing assets, the Philippine Army submitted a request for the acquisition of a new fleet of wheeled Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC). They originally requested 114 APCs for the Horizon 2 phase of AFP Modernization.[8]

In October 2020, the Notice of Award for the Wheeled Armored Personnel Carrier Acquisition Project was issued to Elbit Systems which offered 28 units of IVECO Guarani 6x6 armored vehicle.[8]

There was a previous report from Thailand where in it was mentioned that the Thai government is nearing a G2G agreement with the Philippines to supply 200 units of First Win 2 4x4 wheeled armored vehicle to the Philippine Army to resist any ambush mostly landmines.[123][124]

Armored Vehicle-Launched Bridge

The Philippine Army has recently awarded the Elbit Systems for the acquisition of the M1074 Joint Assault Bridge. [125] The contract signing is expected at the 1st quarter of 2020.[126]

Land-Based Missile System

The Philippine Army is in the process of acquiring its first long range missile systems to allow it to engage targets beyond the country's shore against enemy warships, or depending on the missiles available, to strike land targets. Its objective is to provide the Philippine Army a long range tactical capability to defend the country from foreign naval threats especially those directly threatening the Philippine mainland. The missile system will be operated by the Army Artillery Regiment.[127]

The Land Based Missile System (LBMS) Acquisition Project is a Horizon 2 phase Priority Project under the Revised AFP Modernization Program. It is the successor to the cancelled Shore Based Missile System (SBMS) Acquisition Project back in 2015.[127]

In 2018, the plan was part of the PHP 300 billion/USD $5.6 billion Horizon 2 phase projects, with the budget for the Land-Based Missile System approved by President Duterte in June 2018. The BrahMos Missile Systems from India being the main contender for the project where at least 2 batteries set to be acquired. The project was delayed due to the pandemic.[128]

Multiple Launch Rocket System

South Korea donated four batteries of retired K136 Kooryong multiple launch rocket system (MLRS), related equipment and ammunitions to the AFP. Of the four batteries, three would go to the Philippine Army. One battery can consist of between four and six firing units. The delay is due to the non-released for funds for its shipment from South Korea to the Philippines.[129]

Aircraft

In October 2019, the Philippine Army activated its aviation regiment. In addition, the Philippine Army is planning to buy helicopters in the next few years to be used by its sole flying unit, which currently has fixed-wing aircraft for special aviation missions.[130] The United States will be turning over rotary and fixed-wing aircraft to the Philippine Army as the ground forces intensify counterinsurgency operations to end the Maoist-led rebellion before the term of President Duterte ends in 2022. Washington has offered four UH-60 Black Hawk combat utility helicopters, four Bell AH-1 SuperCobra attack helicopters and five twin-engine, turbo-prop C-12 Huron planes for troop transport and medical evacuation.[131] The Army is also in talks with Boeing Rotorcraft Systems for the possible acquisition of the Boeing AH-6I light attack helicopters.[132]

Infantry and Crew-served Weapons

In line with the Philippine Army's requirement to acquire additional rifles to meet its growing needs, the branch of service conducted the acquisition of additional 2,702 new rifles in 5.56x45mm Nato caliber under the Assault Rifle M4/AR15 Platform Acquisition Project in which deliveries started in October 2019 and would end in February 2020.

The Government Arsenal is being tapped to refurbish or rebuild a majority of the Army's M16A1 rifles, and prototypes were already made to convert them to several variants.[91][133]

Aside from the M16A1, the Government Arsenal will also be refurbishing or rebuilding the existing M14 battle rifles of the AFP, into either the M14 SOCOM 16 battle rifle similar to the Springfield Armory M1A SOCOM 16 rifle, the M14 Designated Marksman Rifle (DMR) which similar to the US Marine Corps' Designated Marksman Rifle; and to the Enhanced Battle Rifle (EBR) which is similar to the US Navy's Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle.[91]

Short Ranged Air-Defense (SHORAD) Systems

Aside from the current M39 cannons and other AA guns used by field units, the Army has MANPADS in its inventory including the MBDA Mistral and FIM-92 Stinger in limited numbers which operated by the Presidential Security Group. With the activation of 1st and 2nd Air Defense Artillery Battery in 2019 and 2020 respectively, the Army is preparing to acquire Man-Portable Air-Defense Systems (MANPADS), as part of the Horizon 2 projects. They are eyeing the MBDA Mistral system from France, and the LIG Nex1 Chiron system from South Korea. The project is delayed due to the pandemic.[134]

Communications Equipment

The DND has recently awarded an US$18 million contract to Harris Corporation to supply Harris Falcon III tactical vehicular radios and intercom systems for the Philippine Army's Mechanized Infantry Division (formerly Light Armor Division). The contract composed of RF-7800V Combat Net Radios and RF-7800I Intercom Systems to be installed of the MID's armored and support vehicles.[31][135]

The Philippine Army will also acquire more Falcon-series tactical radios from Harris under a FMS deal with the US government, with a requirement for 62 100W base radios, 520 20W man-pack radios, and 1,376 5W hand-held radios under the AFPMP RA 7898 already awarded in 2014.[136] Another set of orders is expected under RAFPMP RA 10349, with an additional 60 units 50W HF vehicular radios and 1,446 5W hand-held radios.[136]

See also

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Bibliography

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