List of wars involving Spain
This is a list of wars and armed conflicts fought by the Kingdom of Spain, its predecessor states or in Spanish territory.
Ancient
- 237–218 BCE Barcid conquest of Hispania
- 218–17 BCE Roman conquest of Hispania
- 181–179 BCE First Celtiberian War
- 155–139 BCE Lusitanian War
- 154–152 BCE Second Celtiberian War
- 134–133 BCE Siege of Numantia
- 104–103 BCE Cimbrian Invasion
- 80–72 BCE Sertorian War
- 49–45 BCE Caesar's Civil War
- 29–19 BCE Cantabrian Wars
- 169–172 CE First Maurish invasion
- 177–180 CE Second Maurish invasion
- 258–260 CE Frankish invasion
- 409–411 CE Great Barbarian invasion
- 414–418 CE Visigothic–Barbarian War
- 419–420 CE Suevic–Vandalic War
- 438–453 CE Suevic–Roman War
- 456–457 CE First Visigothic–Suevic War
- 456–463 CE Suevic Civil War
- 456 CE Invasion of the Heruli
- 458–459 CE Visigothic conquest of Baetica
Medieval
Catholic Monarchy
Habsburg Spain
Bourbon Spain
Restoration
Second Spanish Republic
Francoist Spain
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Results |
---|---|---|---|
Eastern Front (World War II) (1941–1945) |
Axis powers
Axis puppet states Co-belligerents |
Allies
Former Axis powers or co-belligerents Aerial and naval only
Volunteers |
Soviet-allied victory |
Ifni War (1957–1958) |
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Victory |
Basque Conflict (1959–1975) |
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Inconclusive
|
Western Sahara Revolt (1973–75) |
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Polisario Front of National Liberation | Inconclusive
|
Modern
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Results |
---|---|---|---|
Basque Conflict (1975–2011) |
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Victory
|
Gulf War (1991) |
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Victory
|
Somali Civil War (1992–1995) |
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Victory
|
Bosnian intervention (1992–1996) |
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Victory
|
Kosovo War (1998–99) |
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Victory
|
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) ![]() Spanish Light Infantry in Afghanistan, operating as part of Spain's military commitment to the NATO alliance. |
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Defeat
|
Perejil Island crisis (2002) |
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Victory
|
Iraq War (2003–04) |
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Coalition victory |
Boko Haram insurgency (2009–) |
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Ongoing |
Libyan intervention (2011) |
Many NATO ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
|
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Victory
|
Military intervention against ISIL (2014–) |
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Ongoing |
See also
References
- D. K (October 2009). War. ISBN 9781405347785.
- Heath, Ian (5 June 2016). Armies of Feudal Europe 1066–1300. ISBN 9781326686215.
- "Castile, Aragon, Granada, and Portugal 1250–1400".
- Philippe Contamine, War in the Middle Ages, p.257 (citing Hillgarth, The Spanish Kingdoms, i.342)
- White, Matthew (7 November 2011). Atrocities: The 100 Deadliest Episodes in Human History. ISBN 9780393083309.
- Jaques, Tony (19 January 2007). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: P-Z. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313335396 – via Google Books.
- Nicholson, Helen J. (19 January 2004). The Crusades. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313326851 – via Google Books.
- Hayden p.22
- The Spanish army under Spinola refused to give up the key fortress of Wesel. Hayden p.22
- Parker p.146
- Thion p.18
- Kirk p.100
- "Charles I and the Spanish Plot: Anglo-Habsburg Relations and the Outbreak of the War of Three Kingdoms, 1630–1641" (PDF).
The Anglo-Spanish War of 1625–1630 proved a miserable and ill-led affair for England and wholly unprofitable for English merchants
- Treaty of alliance between France and Portugal concluded at Paris, 1 June 1641. Davenport, Frances Gardiner: European Treaties Bearing on the History of the United States and Its Dependencies to 1648. Clark, New Jersey: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2012. ISBN 9781584774228, pp. 324–328
- Birmingham, p.51
- The Acts of Union of 1707 united the crowns of England and Scotland, forming the Kingdom of Great Britain. For much of the war, Scottish units were under Dutch pay and operated as part of the army of the Dutch Republic.
- In 1707, the kingdoms of England and Scotland were unified as the Kingdom of Great Britain, sharing a single Parliament at Westminster under the Act of Union 1707. After this, Scottish troops joined their English counterparts in all colonial wars.
- Cesáreo Fernández Duro, Armada española desde la unión de los reinos de Castilla y de León, Est. tipográfico Sucesores de Rivadeneyra, Madrid, 1902, Vol. VI, p. 118
- "Eighteenth Century Death Tolls". necrometrics.com.
- Nash, Jay Robert (18 May 1976). Darkest Hours. ISBN 9781590775264.
- "Eighteenth Century Death Tolls". necrometrics.com.
- Newman, Gerald; Brown, Leslie Ellen; Graham Cummings, A. J.; Fruchtman (Jr.), Jack; Tasch, Peter A. (1997). Britain in the Hanoverian Age, 1714–1837: An Encyclopedia. ISBN 9780815303961.
- "Eighteenth Century Death Tolls". necrometrics.com.
- "Eighteenth Century Death Tolls". necrometrics.com.
- Serulnikov, Sergio (2013). Revolution in the Andes: The Age of Túpac Amaru. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822354833.
- Robins, Nicholas A. (19 January 2002). Genocide and Millennialism in Upper Peru: The Great Rebellion of 1780-1782. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780275975692 – via Google Books.
- "De re Militari: muertos en Guerras, Dictaduras y Genocidios". remilitari.com.
- "Nineteenth Century Death Tolls". necrometrics.com.
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