List of Shahbanus of Persia

List of Shahbanus of Persia, is a lists the female queen consorts of Persia (or queen consorts of Iranic peoples, present-day Iran), known by the royal title Shahbanu.[2] The list is from the establishment of the Median Empire by Medes around 705 BC until the deposition of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979.

Shahbanu of Persia/Iran
Lion and Sun
Emblem of the Imperial Persia
Portrait of Farah Pahlavi, last Shahbanu of Pahlavi Iran
Details
StyleShahbanu
bâmbişnân bâmbişn (Queen of Queens)[1]
First monarchManadana
Last monarchFarah Pahlavi
Formation678 BC
Abolition11 February 1979
ResidenceApadana
Tachara
Palace of Darius
Palace of Ardashir
Taq Kasra
Ālī Qāpū Palace
Hasht Behesht
Golestan Palace
Sa'dabad Palace
Niavaran Palace
AppointerShah of Persia
Hereditary

List of Shahbanus of Persia
Portrait Shahbanu Empire/dynasty Notes
Mandana Achaemenid Empire [3]
Cassandane Achaemenid Empire [4]
Atossa Achaemenid Empire [5]
Amestris Achaemenid Empire [6]
Damaspia Achaemenid Empire [7]
Alogina Achaemenid Empire
Parysatis Achaemenid Empire [8]
Stateira Achaemenid Empire [9]
Amestris Achaemenid Empire daughter of Artaxerxes II.[10]
Atossa Achaemenid Empire [11][12]
Stateira I Achaemenid Empire [13]
Laodice Parthian Empire [14]
Musa Parthian Empire [15]
Shushandukht Sasanian Empire [16]
Denag Sasanian Empire [1]
Newandukht Sasanian Empire [1]
Maryam Sasanian Empire [1]
Shirin Sasanian Empire [1]
Gordiya Sasanian Empire [1]
Borandokht Sasanian Empire [17]
Azarmidokht Sasanian Empire [1]
Terken Khatun Seljuk Empire [18]
Halima Begum Safavid dynasty [19]
Tajlu Khanum Safavid dynasty [20]
Sultanum Begum Safavid dynasty [21]
Dilaram Khanum Safavid dynasty also spelled as Del Aram or Delaram.[22]
Nakihat Khanum Safavid dynasty [23]
Elena Khanum Safavid dynasty Wife of Suleiman I of Persia, her exact name is unknown, she was the daughter of Atabegi of Samtzkhé (in southwestern Georgia).
Malek Jahan Khanom Qajar dynasty [24]
Anīs-al-dawla Qajar dynasty [25]
Tadj ol-Molouk Pahlavi dynasty [26]
Turan Amirsoleimani Pahlavi dynasty [27]
Esmat Dowlatshahi Pahlavi dynasty [28]
Fawzia Fuad Pahlavi dynasty [29]
Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary Pahlavi dynasty [30]
Farah Pahlavi Pahlavi dynasty [31]

See also

References
  1. Brosius, Maria (January 1, 2000). "Women i. In Pre-Islamic Persia". Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  2. Sciolino, Elaine (2000-10-03). Persian Mirrors: The Elusive Face of Iran. Simon and Schuster. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-7432-1453-7.
  3. Schmitt, Rüdiger (January 1, 2000). "Mandana". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation. Retrieved 2021-06-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. Dandamayev, Muhammad (December 15, 1990). "Cassandane". Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol.V, Fasc. 1. p. 62.
  5. Schmitt, Rüdiger (December 15, 1987). "Atossa". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 1. pp. 13–14.
  6. Longman III, Tremper; Enns, Peter (2010-05-11). Dictionary of the Old Testament: Wisdom, Poetry & Writings: A Compendium of Contemporary Biblical Scholarship. InterVarsity Press. p. 827. ISBN 978-0-8308-6738-7.
  7. Schmitt, Rüdiger (December 15, 1993). "Damaspia". Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol. VI, Fasc. 6. p. 626.
  8. "Parysatis I (fl. 440–385 BCE)". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  9. Badian, Ernst (November 16, 2015). "Stateira". Encyclopædia Iranica.
  10. Schmitt, Rüdiger (December 15, 1989). "Amestris". Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 9. pp. 935–936.
  11. Dent, Susie (2012), "Atossa", Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase & Fable, Chambers Harrap Publishers, doi:10.1093/acref/9780199990009.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-999000-9, retrieved 2022-02-16
  12. Howatson, M. C. (2011-01-01), Howatson, M. C. (ed.), "Ato'ssa", The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780199548545.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-954854-5, retrieved 2022-02-16
  13. Daryaee, Touraj (2016-08-18), "Persian Empire", in McNeill, William H (ed.), Berkshire Encyclopedia of World History, Berkshire Publishing Group, doi:10.1093/acref/9780190622718.001.0001, ISBN 978-1-933782-65-2, retrieved 2022-02-16
  14. Sherwin-White, Susan Mary. "Laodice". Who's Who in the Classical World. Oxford Reference. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  15. Strugnell, Emma (2008). "Thea Musa, Roman Queen of Parthia". Iranica Antiqua. 43: 275–298. doi:10.2143/IA.43.0.2024051. ISSN 1783-1482.
  16. Gross, S. (2021). "The Curious Case of the Jewish Sasanian Queen Šīšīnduxt: Exilarchal Propaganda and Zoroastrians in Tenth- to Eleventh-Century Baghdad". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 141 (2): 365–380. doi:10.7817/jameroriesoci.141.2.0365. S2CID 241531954.
  17. Chaumont, Marie Louise (December 15, 1989). "Bōrān". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. IV, Fasc. 4. p. 366.
  18. Bosworth, C. Edmund (March 6, 2009). "Terken Ḵātun". Encyclopaedia Iranica.
  19. Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin (2017-12-07). Psycho-nationalism. Cambridge University Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-108-42307-6.
  20. Savory, Roger M.; Karamustafa, Ahmet T. (December 15, 1998). "Esmāʿīl i Ṣafawī". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. VIII, Fasc. 6. pp. 628–636.
  21. Ghereghlou, Kioumars (February 22, 2016). "Esmāʿil II". Encyclopædia Iranica.
  22. Newman, Andrew J. (2012-04-11). Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 87–88. ISBN 978-0-85773-366-5.
  23. Matthee, Rudi (2011-11-30). Persia in Crisis: Safavid Decline and the Fall of Isfahan. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 56. ISBN 978-0-85772-094-8.
  24. Newton, Michael (2014-04-17). Famous Assassinations in World History: An Encyclopedia [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-1-61069-286-1.
  25. Mahdavi, Shireen (2009-06-01), "Anīs al-Dawla", Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three, Brill, doi:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_com_22741, retrieved 2022-02-16
  26. "Diminutive Iranian princess dubbed the 'Black Panther' loved luxury". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2016-01-27. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  27. Buchan, James (2013-10-15). Days of God: The Revolution in Iran and Its Consequences. Simon and Schuster. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-4165-9777-3.
  28. "The Marble Palace: One of The Historic Buildings, Royal Residences in Iran - Tourism news". Tasnim News Agency. February 14, 2020. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  29. "The Slow Disappearance of Queen Fawzia". The New York Times. 2013-12-21. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  30. Meylan, Vincent (April 13, 2017). "The precious jewels of Iran's 'sad-eyed' princess". CNN. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  31. "Iranian Personalities: Empress Farah Pahlavi (Diba)". Iran Chamber Society. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
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