List of Jat people
The Jat people are a community native to India and Pakistan. The following is a list of notable Jats.
Religion
- Bhai Bala, follower and companion of Guru Nanak (first Guru of Sikhism) and one of the most revered in Sikhism[1]
- Baba Buddha, companion of the guru Nanak and one of the most revered saints in Sikhism[2][3]
Rulers
- Ranjit Singh, Emperor of the Sikh Empire[4][5][6]
- Gokula Jat, chieftain of Tilpat[7]
- Raja Ram Jat, chieftain of Sinsini[8]
- Suraj Mal, ruler of Bharatpur State[9][10]
- Hira Singh Nabha, ruler of Nabha State[11]
- Ala Singh, Maharaja of Patiala[12]
- Nahar Singh, king of the princely state of Ballabhgarh[13]
- Bhim Singh Rana, Maharaja of Gohad State, and Gwalior State[14]
- Nawab Kapur Singh, ruler of Singhpuria Misl[15]
- Baba Deep Singh, ruler of Shaheedan Misl[16]
- Hari Singh Dhillon, ruler of Bhangi Misl[17]
- Baghel Singh, ruler of Singh Krora Misl[18]
- Charat Singh, founder of Sukerchakia Misl[19]
- Heera Singh Sandhu, founder of Nakai Misl[20]
- Jai Singh Kanhaiya, founder of Kanhaiya Misl[21]
- Raja Maldeo, ruler of Sidhmukh State[22]
- Husseyn Langah I, ruler of Multan[23]
- Badan Singh[24]
- Bhupinder Singh of Patiala[25]
- Jawahar Singh[26]
- Pratap Singh Nabha, last ruler of Nabha State[27]
Revolutionaries and freedom fighters
- Bhagat Singh,[28] Indian socialist revolutionary who was executed by the British colonialists in 1931.
- Sah Mal,[29] rebel who fought against the British in Indian Rebellion of 1857
- Raja Mahendra Pratap,[30] Indian freedom fighter
Politics
India
- Sir Chhotu Ram,[31] prominent Jat leader of the colonial era
- Charan Singh, the sixth Prime Minister of India[32]
- Balram Jakhar,[33] former Congress politician
- Bansi Lal,[34] former Chief Minister of Haryana
- Chaudhari Devi Lal,[35][36] former Chief Minister of Haryana
- Amarinder Singh,[37] Chief Minister of Punjab
- Chaudhary Bharat Singh,[38] former Congress leader from Delhi
- Harkishan Singh Surjeet,[39] former Communist leader from Punjab
- Harlal Singh,[40] farmer leader of colonial India
- Partap Singh Kairon,[41] former Chief Minister of Punjab
- Sahib Singh Verma,[42] former Chief Minister of Delhi
- Chaudhary Ajit Singh,[43] former Union Minister
- Ranbir Singh Hooda,[44] Indian independence activist and former Congress leader from Haryana
- Hukam Singh,[45] former Chief Minister of Haryana
Pakistan
- Chaudhry Mumtaz Jajja - Former member of national and provincial assemblies[46]
- Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Pakistani revolutionary poet[47]
- Muhammad Zafarullah Khan, 1st Minister of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan[48]
- Asif Ali Zardari,[49] Former President of Pakistan
- Liaquat Ali Khan, First Prime Minister of Pakistan[50]
- Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi, Former Chief Minister of Punjab (Pakistan), from 2002 to 2007[51]
Sports

Boxer Vijender Singh

Shuttler Saina Nehwal
- Vijender Singh, Olympic bronze medal winner[53]
- Krishna Poonia,[54] discus thrower and track and field athlete[55]
- Virender Sehwag,[56] former Indian cricketer
- Yuvraj Singh,[57] former Indian cricketer
Cinema and television
- Dara Singh, Indian film actor[58]
- Dharmendra, Indian film actor[59]
- Mallika Sherawat, Indian film actress[60]
- Randeep Hooda, Indian film actor[61]
- Simran Mundi, Indian film actress[62]
- Sunny Deol, Indian film actor[63]
- Meghna Malik, Indian TV actress[64]
- Darshan Kumar, Indian film actor[65]
- Vivek Dahiya,[66] Indian TV actor
Others
- Swami Keshwanand,[67][68] social reformer
- Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale,[69] jathedar of Damdami Taksal[70]
- Kahn Singh Nabha,[71][72] Sikh scholar
See also
References
- Syan, Hardip Singh (2014). "Sectarian Works". In Singh, Pashaura; Fenech, Louis E. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press. p. 178. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199699308.013.030. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8.
... the narrator of the Bala Janamsakhi, Bhai Bala, a Sandhu Jat and ...
- McLeod, W. H.; Fenech, Louis E. (2014). Historical Dictionary of Sikhism (3rd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-4422-3600-4.
BUDDHA, BHAI or BABA (trad. 1506–1631). A Jat from Kathu Nangal, who was originally called Bura Randhava.
- Jodhka, Surinder S. (2004). "Sikhism and the caste question: Dalits and their politics in contemporary Punjab". In Gupta, Dipankar (ed.). Caste in question: Identity or hierarchy?. SAGE Publications. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-7619-3324-3.
Bhai Budha, who was appointed the first reader and custodian (granthi), was a Jat by caste.
- McLeod, W. H. (2004). Sikhs and Sikhism. Oxford University Press. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-19-566892-6.
It is obvious that their leadership was largely in Jaṭ hands and eventually it was a Jaṭ misldār, Rañjīt Siṅgh, who secured total ascendancy.
- Gandhi, Rajmohan (2013). Punjab: A History from Aurangzeb to Mountbatten. Aleph Book Company. p. 137. ISBN 978-9-38-227758-3.
Young Ranjit Singh’s willingness to become a king revealed boldness, for it went against his Jat background and against Sikh tradition as well.
- Mooney, Nicola (2011). Rural Nostalgias and Transnational Dreams: Identity and Modernity among Jat Sikhs. University of Toronto Press. p. 77. ISBN 978-0-80-209257-1.
Although the maximum area of Punjab was occupied for only a short period of time under the leadership of the famed Jat Maharaja Ranjit Singh ...
- Singh, Raj Pal (1985). Yadav, K. C. (ed.). "Death of Maharaja Suraj Mal: A New Interpretation". Journal of Haryana Studies. Kurukshetra University. 17 (1 & 2): 23. ISSN 0454-9201.
In 1669, under Gokula, a local Jat Zamindar, they raised banner of revolt.
- Richards, John F. (2001) [1993]. The Mughal Empire. The New Cambridge History of India: The Mughals and their Contemporaries. Vol. 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 250. ISBN 978-0-52-125119-8.
In 1685, Rajaram, a Jat zamindar at Sinsini, eighty kilometres west of Agra, strengthened a strongly defended fortress of hardened mud.
- Ray, Sugata (2019). Climate Change and the Art of Devotion: Geoaesthetics in the Land of Krishna, 1550–1850. University of Washington Press. p. 113. ISBN 978-0-29-574538-1.
Adequate monsoon was fundamental for the survival of the primarily agricultural Jat community to which Suraj Mal belonged.
- Roy, Kaushik (2015). "British-India and Afghanistan: 1707–1842". In Roy, Kaushik; Lorge, Peter (eds.). Chinese and Indian Warfare – From the Classical Age to 1870. Routledge. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-415-50244-3.
The Jat Raja Suraj Mal advised the Marathas to conduct guerrilla warfare against Ahmad Shah for several reasons.
- Wright, Colin. "The Raja of Nabha". www.bl.uk. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- Kvanneid, Aase J. (2021). Perceptions of Climate Change from North India: An Ethnographic Account. Routledge. p. 52. doi:10.4324/9780367822149. ISBN 978-0-367-42143-4. S2CID 234094466.
... sometime after 1691, which saw the first king of Patiala rise to power – the Jat Sikh Baba Ala Singh.
- Husain, S.M. Azizuddin (2014). "1857 as Reflected in Persian and Urdu Documents". In Bates, Crispin (ed.). Mutiny at the Margins: New Perspectives on the Indian Uprising of 1857. Vol. VI: Perception, Narration and Reinvention: The Pedagogy and Historiography of the Indian Uprising. SAGE Publications. p. 187. ISBN 978-81-321-1354-6.
People were divided: Jat Raja Nahar Singh of Ballabhgarh was supporting Bahadur Shah, and the Jats of Ghaziabad were supporting the British.
- Singh, Tripurdaman (2019). Imperial Sovereignty and Local Politics: The Bhadauria Rajputs and the Transition from Mughal to British India, 1600–1900. Cambridge University Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-108-49743-5.
... resulted in the capture of Gohad and the expulsion of its Jat ruler, Rana Bhim Singh.
- Dhavan, Purnima (2011). When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699–1799. Oxford University Press. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-19-975655-1.
Another important figure was Kapur Singh, a Virk Jat from a family of rural zamindars who became an influential political and military leader.
- McLeod, W. H. (1994). "The Hagiography of the Sikhs". In Callewaert, Winand M.; Snell, Rupert (eds.). According to Tradition: Hagiographical Writing in India. Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 38. ISBN 978-3-447-03524-8.
Bābā Dīp Singh was a Jat from Lahore district, ...
- "Sikh Cultural Society of Great Britain". The Sikh Courier International, Volumes 38-42. Sikh Cultural Society of Great Britain. 1998. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
- Singh, Bhagat (April 1987). Singh, Ganda (ed.). "Rise and Fall of Karorsinghia Misal". The Panjab Past and Present. Punjabi University. 21 (41): 21. ISSN 0031-0786.
Baghel Singh, a Dhaliwal jat,9 was the resident of Dhariwal which is situated adjacent to Jhabal near Amritsar.
- Extracts from the District & States Gazetteers of the Punjab, Pakistan: Punjab, Pakistan (reprint ed.). Research Society of Pakistan, University of the Punjab. 1976. p. 600. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- Gupta, Hari Ram (2001) [1982]. History of the Sikhs. Vol. IV: The Sikh Commonwealth or Rise and Fall of Sikh Misls. Munshiram Manoharlal. p. 270. ISBN 978-81-215-0165-1.
Hira Singh, a Sandhu Jat of village Baharwal ...
- Gupta, Hari Ram (2001) [1982]. History of the Sikhs. Vol. IV: The Sikh Commonwealth or Rise and Fall of Sikh Misls. Munshiram Manoharlal. p. 256. ISBN 978-81-215-0165-1.
... Jai Singh, a Sandhu Jat of village Kanha Kachha, ...
- Singh, Vir (2007). "Suraj Mal Memorial Education Society. Centre for Research and Publication". In Vir Singh (ed.). The Jats: Their Role & Contribution to the Socio-economic Life and Polity of North & North-west India, Volume 3. Low Price Publications. ISBN 978-8-188-6-29688. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- Lambrick, H. T. (1964). Sind: A General Introduction. Sindhi Adabi Board. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
- Asher, Catherine B.; Talbot, Cynthia (2007) [2006]. India Before Europe. Cambridge University Press. p. 272. ISBN 978-0-521-80904-7.
The more successful among them even rose to the status of minor kings, as we saw with the Jat ruler Badan Singh of Bharatpur.
- Copland, Ian (2002) [1997]. The Princes of India in the Endgame of Empire, 1917–1947. Cambridge University Press. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-521-57179-1.
... Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, who as a Jat Sikh ...
- Pandey, Uma Shanker (2020) [2019]. European Adventurers in North India: 1750–1803 (1st ed.). Routledge. p. 31. doi:10.4324/9780429317668. ISBN 978-0-429-31766-8. S2CID 199103727.
... after the death of Jat ruler Jawahar Singh.
- Singh, Kuldip (4 August 1995). "Obituary: The Maharaja of Nabha". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014.
Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur was born a Jat Sikh of the Sidhu clan, the son of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh, in 1919.
- Gaur, Ishwar Dayal (2008). Martyr as Bridegroom: A Folk Representation of Bhagat Singh. Anthem Press. p. 53. ISBN 978-81-905835-0-3.
Bhagat Singh hailed from the well-known and well-off Sandhu Jatt family of Khatkar Kalan, east Punjab (India).
- Bose, Sugata; Jalal, Ayesha (2004). Modern South Asia: History, Culture, Political Economy (2nd ed.). Routledge. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-415-30786-4.
Shah Mal, a Jat farmer, emerged from relative oblivion to lead the rebellion in Baraut locality in north-western India until he was killed in combat.
- Narayan, Dinesh (2020). The RSS and the Making of the Deep Nation. Penguin Random House. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-670-08997-0.
Vajpayee had also contested from Mathura where he lost to the Jat king, Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh, a Gandhian and a Nobel Peace Prize nominee of 1932.
- Sir Chhotu Ram: A Biography. Ritu. 1979. p. 8.
- "The anti-reservation man". Rediff. 27 November 2003. Retrieved 18 November 2006.
- Kumar, Alok (19 January 2014). "Mulayam Singh Yadav trying to don mantle of farmers' leader". The Statesman. Archived from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
... former agriculture minister and Lok Sabha Speaker Balram Jakhar, a Jat leader, who ...
- Sura, Ajay (25 September 2019). "27% of population, Jats chief minister 62% of time in Haryana's history". The Times of India. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- Sukumar Muralidharan (April 2001). "The Jat patriarch". Frontline. Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- "Devi Lal". Archived from the original on 29 October 2006.
- "Capt Amarinder Singh is Jat mahasabha chief". Hindustan Times. PTI. 12 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
- Kumar, Ashok (3 November 2013). "The twists and turns of Jat politics". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
In 1984, the Congress chose Jat leader Choudhary Bharat Singh as its Lok Sabha candidate for Outer Delhi ...
- George, Varghese K.; Kaushal, Pradeep (19 January 2008). "Autumn of the Patriarchs". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
In 1989, Devi Lal invited Surjeet, a fellow Jat, to contest ...
- Sisson, J. Richard (November 1966). "Institutionalization and Style in Rajasthan politics". Asian Survey. 6 (11): 605–613. doi:10.2307/2642283. JSTOR 2642283.
- Arora, Subhash Chander (1990). Turmoil in Punjab Politics. Mittal Publications. p. 54. ISBN 9788170992516.
- Swarup, Harihar (10 October 1999). "Long-standing rivals now compete for Cabinet berths". Tribune. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- "Jat leader Ajit Singh dies of Covid at 82".
- Dushyant Chautala and Deepender Hooda: Gen-next Jat scions searching for new ground India Today
- Damodaran, Harish (2008). India's New Capitalists: Caste, Business, and Industry in a Modern Nation. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 266. doi:10.1057/9780230594128. ISBN 978-0-230-20507-9.
Similarly, in Haryana, except for Bhagwat Dayal Sharma and Banarsi Das Gupta, whose combined tenure lasted two years, all the CMs have been Jat (Bansi Lal, Devi Lal, Om Prakash Chautala, Hukam Singh, Bhupinder Singh Hooda), Bishnoi (Bhajan Lal), or Ahir (Rao Birendra Singh).
- "Death of MPA". Archived from the original on 15 June 2013.
- "His family (poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz family)". Dawn (newspaper). 11 February 2011. Archived from the original on 7 October 2015. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Here lived a small land-owning class of Jat farmers, by caste known as Tataley. They addressed themselves as Chaudhry, from which we know that the given name of the poet was Chaudhry Faiz Ahmed.
- "Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan & Allama Iqbal, London, 1930s". 10 November 2017.
- Tunio, Hafeez (30 December 2014). "Dastar bandi: Zardari takes over as chief of his own tribe". The Express Tribune. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- Gopal Misra (14 January 2020). "Pakistan judiciary and Imran Khan in tug of war". Tehelka.com website. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- Top guns got Rs 54bn loans written off
- Singh, Roopinder (17 September 2017) [First published on 24 December 2004]. "When Arjan Singh sold off his farm for IAF personnel". The Tribune. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
For this Aulakh Jat, ...
- Dasgupta, Piyali (18 June 2009). "'Vijender doesn't think Mallika hot". The Times of India. The Times Group. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
transl. ..And most importantly, she (Mallika Sherawat) is also a Jat!..
- Koshie, Nihal (12 October 2010). "All Jats Night: Discus trio make history". Indian Express. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- "Electoral Triumph Same As Winning Gold: Congress Candidate Krishna Punia". NDTV.com. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
- "Virender Sehwag appeals to Jat agitators for peace". Economic Times.
- Jat quota stir: Virender Sehwag, Yuvraj Singh appeal agitators to shun violence
- Naik, Shivani (13 July 2012). "A showman who brought wrestling into the spotlight". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
... the big-built Jat ...
- "I am a farmer's son: Dharmendra". The Hindu. 27 June 2015. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 14 February 2016.
- "Mallika plans to set screen afire". Rediff.com. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
- "I was too full of myself: Randeep Hooda". NDTV. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
- "The Tribune India - Miss India has roots in Doaba". Retrieved 6 June 2008.
- "Sunny Deol: Bobby and I are still scared of dad". Rediff.com. 3 January 2011. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022.
I am a Jat, so it came naturally.
- Arora, Naini (6 October 2016). "Delhi keeps calling me back, says actor Meghna Malik". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
- Chouhan, Shashank (4 September 2014). "Darshan Kumar says he is the hero of 'Mary Kom'". Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- Exclusive - Divyanka Tripathi-Vivek Dahiya: Our baby will get confused because we both call each other 'Baby'! The Times of India
- Saran, D.C., Swami Keshwanand. Jaypal Agencies, Agra,1985 (in Hindi)
- Swami Keshwanand
- Siṅgh, Major Gurmukh (retd.) (1997). Siṅgh, Harbans (ed.). Sant Jarnail Siṅgh Bhiṇḍrāṅvāle (3rd ed.). Patiala, Punjab, India: Punjab University, Patiala, 2011. pp. 352–354. ISBN 978-8173805301.
...the son of Baba Joginder Singh, a pious Brar Jatt farmer of moderate means...
- Deol, Harnik (2000). Religion and Nationalism in India: The Case of the Punjab (Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia) (1st ed.). New York City, U.S.A.: Routledge. p. 168. ISBN 978-0415201087.
- McLeod, W. H. (2007). Essays in Sikh History, Tradition, and Society. Oxford University Press. p. 183. ISBN 978-0-19-568274-8.
Kahn Singh was a Dhillon Jat ...
- McLeod, W. H.; Fenech, Louis E. (2014). Historical Dictionary of Sikhism (3rd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. p. 170. ISBN 978-1-4422-3600-4.
KAHN SINGH NABHA (1861–1938). ... Born a Jat, he took his name from the town of Nabha ...
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