List of Indonesian provinces by Human Development Index
This article is part of a series on |
Subdivisions of Indonesia |
---|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
(full list; cities by GDP; cities by population; regencies by population) |
Level 3 |
(kecamatan, distrik, kapanewon, or kemantren) |
Level 4 |
(desa or kelurahan) |
Methodology
The figures come from the Indonesia Human Development Report,[1] published by Statistics Indonesia and Human Development Index (by UN Method) of Indonesian provinces since 1990 (2021 revision).[2]

Provinces of Indonesia by Human Development Index rankings for 2021
0.801 above
0.751 to 0.800
0.701 to 0.750
0.651 to 0.700
0.601 to 0.650
By Statistics Indonesia in 2021
Rank | Province | HDI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | Change from 2020 | 2021 Score | Change from 2020 | |
Very high human development | ||||
1 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.811 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.802 | ![]() |
High human development | ||||
3 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.768 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.758 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.757 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.733 | ![]() |
7 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.729 | ![]() |
8 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.727 | ![]() |
9 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.727 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.725 | ![]() |
- | - | ![]() | 0.723 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.722 | ![]() |
12 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.722 | ![]() |
13 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.722 | ![]() |
14 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.721 | ![]() |
15 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.720 | ![]() |
16 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.717 | ![]() |
17 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.717 | ![]() |
18 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.716 | ![]() |
19 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.716 | ![]() |
20 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.713 | ![]() |
21 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.713 | ![]() |
22 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.712 | ![]() |
23 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.702 | ![]() |
Medium human development | ||||
24 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.699 | ![]() |
25 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.698 | ![]() |
26 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.697 | ![]() |
27 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.690 | ![]() |
28 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.688 | ![]() |
29 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.687 | ![]() |
30 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.679 | ![]() |
31 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.664 | ![]() |
32 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.653 | ![]() |
33 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.653 | ![]() |
34 | ![]() | ![]() | 0.606 | ![]() |
List of large and medium-sized cities of Indonesia with very high HDI (2021)
According to BPS Indonesia 2020 data, the total population of all cities with very high HDI is 37,570,879 people.
List of prefecture-level or regencies of Indonesia with very high HDI (2021)
According to BPS Indonesia 2020 data, the total population of all regencies with very high HDI is 4,693,525 people.
Rank | Regency or Prefecture-level | HDI | Province | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | Change from 2020 | 2021 Score | Change from 2020 | ||
Very high human development | |||||
1 | ![]() | Sleman Regency | 0.840 | ![]() | ![]() |
2 | ![]() | Badung Regency | 0.818 | ![]() | ![]() |
3 | ![]() | Sidoarjo Regency | 0.806 | ![]() | ![]() |
4 | ![]() | Bantul Regency | 0.802 | ![]() | ![]() |
By UNDP reports
Rank | Province | Population 2020 Census |
HDI Sub Indicator | HDI 2019 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Health) | (Education) | (Income) | Total | |||
1 | ![]() | 10,562,088 | 0.818 | 0.732 | 0.772 | 0.773 |
2 | ![]() | 3,668,719 | 0.834 | 0.751 | 0.730 | 0.770 |
3 | ![]() | 4,317,404 | 0.803 | 0.678 | 0.759 | 0.745 |
4 | ![]() | 5,534,472 | 0.814 | 0.709 | 0.708 | 0.742 |
5 | ![]() | 4,467,853 | 0.809 | 0.679 | 0.737 | 0.740 |
6 | ![]() | 8,458,651 | 0.801 | 0.674 | 0.721 | 0.730 |
7 | ![]() | 2,010,670 | 0.817 | 0.669 | 0.711 | 0.730 |
8 | ![]() | 2,621,923 | 0.766 | 0.711 | 0.714 | 0.730 |
9 | ![]() | 14,799,361 | 0.791 | 0.685 | 0.703 | 0.725 |
10 | ![]() | 5,274,871 | 0.792 | 0.691 | 0.691 | 0.723 |
11 | ![]() | 48,274,160 | 0.803 | 0.640 | 0.729 | 0.721 |
12 | ![]() | 11,904,562 | 0.778 | 0.646 | 0.740 | 0.719 |
13 | ![]() | 36,516,035 | 0.822 | 0.629 | 0.716 | 0.718 |
- | ![]() | 270,200,000 | 0.795 | 0.651 | 0.716 | 0.718 |
14 | ![]() | 40,665,696 | 0.797 | 0.638 | 0.724 | 0.717 |
15 | ![]() | 10,492,738 | 0.793 | 0.651 | 0.701 | 0.713 |
16 | ![]() | 3,548,228 | 0.785 | 0.642 | 0.717 | 0.712 |
17 | ![]() | 8,600,765 | 0.796 | 0.638 | 0.707 | 0.711 |
18 | ![]() | 2,624,875 | 0.762 | 0.681 | 0.691 | 0.710 |
19 | ![]() | 9,007,848 | 0.795 | 0.629 | 0.709 | 0.708 |
20 | ![]() | 1,517,590 | 0.749 | 0.629 | 0.743 | 0.705 |
21 | ![]() | 5,320,092 | 0.798 | 0.638 | 0.685 | 0.704 |
22 | ![]() | 3,131,860 | 0.738 | 0.710 | 0.667 | 0.704 |
23 | ![]() | 4,073,584 | 0.775 | 0.642 | 0.699 | 0.703 |
24 | ![]() | 2,985,734 | 0.766 | 0.661 | 0.675 | 0.699 |
25 | ![]() | 2,669,969 | 0.787 | 0.630 | 0.678 | 0.696 |
26 | ![]() | 5,414,390 | 0.819 | 0.595 | 0.680 | 0.692 |
27 | ![]() | 1,171,681 | 0.728 | 0.627 | 0.679 | 0.677 |
28 | ![]() | 5,325,566 | 0.768 | 0.621 | 0.608 | 0.662 |
29 | ![]() | 5,437,775 | 0.692 | 0.655 | 0.638 | 0.661 |
Trends by Statistics Indonesia
Province | HDI 2010 | HDI 2011 | HDI 2012 | HDI 2013 | HDI 2014 | HDI 2015 | HDI 2016 | HDI 2017 | HDI 2018 | HDI 2019 | HDI 2020 | HDI 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sumatra Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.6709 | 0.6745 | 0.6781 | 0.6830 | 0.6881 | 0.6945 | 0.7000 | 0.7060 | 0.7119 | 0.7190 | 0.7199 | 0.7218 |
![]() |
0.6709 | 0.6734 | 0.6774 | 0.6836 | 0.6887 | 0.6951 | 0.7000 | 0.7057 | 0.7118 | 0.7174 | 0.7177 | 0.7200 |
![]() |
0.6725 | 0.6781 | 0.6836 | 0.6891 | 0.6936 | 0.6998 | 0.7073 | 0.7124 | 0.7173 | 0.7239 | 0.7238 | 0.7265 |
![]() |
0.6865 | 0.6890 | 0.6915 | 0.6991 | 0.7033 | 0.7084 | 0.7120 | 0.7179 | 0.7244 | 0.7300 | 0.7271 | 0.7294 |
![]() |
0.7113 | 0.7161 | 0.7236 | 0.7302 | 0.7340 | 0.7375 | 0.7399 | 0.7445 | 0.7484 | 0.7548 | 0.7559 | 0.7579 |
![]() |
0.6539 | 0.6614 | 0.6694 | 0.6776 | 0.6824 | 0.6889 | 0.6962 | 0.6999 | 0.7065 | 0.7126 | 0.7129 | 0.7163 |
![]() |
0.6535 | 0.6596 | 0.6661 | 0.6750 | 0.6806 | 0.6859 | 0.6933 | 0.6995 | 0.7064 | 0.7121 | 0.7140 | 0.7164 |
![]() |
0.6444 | 0.6512 | 0.6579 | 0.6616 | 0.6675 | 0.6746 | 0.6824 | 0.6886 | 0.6939 | 0.7002 | 0.7001 | 0.7024 |
![]() |
0.6602 | 0.6659 | 0.6721 | 0.6792 | 0.6827 | 0.6905 | 0.6955 | 0.6999 | 0.7067 | 0.7130 | 0.7147 | 0.7169 |
![]() |
0.6371 | 0.6420 | 0.6487 | 0.6573 | 0.6642 | 0.6695 | 0.6765 | 0.6825 | 0.6902 | 0.6957 | 0.6969 | 0.6990 |
Java Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.6754 | 0.6822 | 0.6892 | 0.6947 | 0.6989 | 0.7027 | 0.7096 | 0.7142 | 0.7195 | 0.7244 | 0.7245 | 0.7272 |
![]() |
0.7631 | 0.7698 | 0.7753 | 0.7808 | 0.7839 | 0.7899 | 0.7960 | 0.8006 | 0.8047 | 0.8076 | 0.8077 | 0.8111 |
![]() |
0.6615 | 0.6667 | 0.6732 | 0.6825 | 0.6880 | 0.6950 | 0.7005 | 0.7069 | 0.7130 | 0.7203 | 0.7209 | 0.7245 |
![]() |
0.6608 | 0.6664 | 0.6721 | 0.6802 | 0.6878 | 0.6949 | 0.6998 | 0.7052 | 0.7112 | 0.7173 | 0.7187 | 0.7216 |
![]() |
0.7537 | 0.7593 | 0.7615 | 0.7644 | 0.7681 | 0.7759 | 0.7838 | 0.7889 | 0.7953 | 0.7999 | 0.7997 | 0.8022 |
![]() |
0.6536 | 0.6606 | 0.6674 | 0.6755 | 0.6814 | 0.6895 | 0.6974 | 0.7027 | 0.7077 | 0.7150 | 0.7171 | 0.7214 |
Bali and Nusa Tenggara Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.7010 | 0.7087 | 0.7162 | 0.7209 | 0.7248 | 0.7327 | 0.7365 | 0.7430 | 0.7477 | 0.7538 | 0.7550 | 0.7569 |
![]() |
0.6116 | 0.6214 | 0.6298 | 0.6376 | 0.6431 | 0.6519 | 0.6581 | 0.6658 | 0.6730 | 0.6814 | 0.6825 | 0.6865 |
![]() |
0.5921 | 0.6024 | 0.6081 | 0.6168 | 0.6226 | 0.6267 | 0.6313 | 0.6373 | 0.6439 | 0.6523 | 0.6519 | 0.6528 |
Kalimantan Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.6197 | 0.6235 | 0.6341 | 0.6430 | 0.6489 | 0.6559 | 0.6588 | 0.6626 | 0.6698 | 0.6765 | 0.6766 | 0.6790 |
![]() |
0.6596 | 0.6638 | 0.6666 | 0.6741 | 0.6777 | 0.6853 | 0.6913 | 0.6979 | 0.7042 | 0.7091 | 0.7105 | 0.7125 |
![]() |
0.6520 | 0.6589 | 0.6668 | 0.6717 | 0.6763 | 0.6838 | 0.6905 | 0.6965 | 0.7017 | 0.7072 | 0.7091 | 0.7128 |
![]() |
0.7131 | 0.7202 | 0.7262 | 0.7321 | 0.7382 | 0.7417 | 0.7459 | 0.7512 | 0.7583 | 0.7661 | 0.7624 | 0.7688 |
![]() |
Part of East Kalimantan | 0.6799 | 0.6864 | 0.6876 | 0.6920 | 0.6984 | 0.7056 | 0.7115 | 0.7063 | 0.7119 | ||
Sulawesi Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.5974 | 0.6063 | 0.6101 | 0.6153 | 0.6224 | 0.6296 | 0.6360 | 0.6430 | 0.6510 | 0.6573 | 0.6611 | 0.6636 |
![]() |
0.6600 | 0.6665 | 0.6726 | 0.6792 | 0.6849 | 0.6915 | 0.6976 | 0.7034 | 0.7090 | 0.7166 | 0.7193 | 0.7224 |
![]() |
0.6599 | 0.6652 | 0.6707 | 0.6755 | 0.6807 | 0.6875 | 0.6931 | 0.6986 | 0.7061 | 0.7120 | 0.7145 | 0.7166 |
![]() |
0.6329 | 0.6427 | 0.6500 | 0.6579 | 0.6643 | 0.6676 | 0.6747 | 0.6811 | 0.6888 | 0.6950 | 0.6955 | 0.6979 |
![]() |
0.6265 | 0.6348 | 0.6416 | 0.6470 | 0.6517 | 0.6586 | 0.6629 | 0.6701 | 0.6771 | 0.6849 | 0.6868 | 0.6900 |
![]() |
0.6783 | 0.6831 | 0.6904 | 0.6949 | 0.6996 | 0.7039 | 0.7105 | 0.7166 | 0.7220 | 0.7299 | 0.7293 | 0.7330 |
Maluku and Papua Region | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.6279 | 0.6319 | 0.6393 | 0.6478 | 0.6518 | 0.6591 | 0.6663 | 0.6720 | 0.6776 | 0.6870 | 0.6849 | 0.6876 |
![]() |
0.6427 | 0.6475 | 0.6543 | 0.6609 | 0.6674 | 0.6705 | 0.6760 | 0.6819 | 0.6887 | 0.6945 | 0.6949 | 0.6971 |
![]() |
0.5960 | 0.5990 | 0.6030 | 0.6091 | 0.6128 | 0.6173 | 0.6221 | 0.6299 | 0.6374 | 0.6470 | 0.6509 | 0.6526 |
![]() |
0.5445 | 0.5501 | 0.5555 | 0.5625 | 0.5675 | 0.5725 | 0.5805 | 0.5909 | 0.6006 | 0.6084 | 0.6044 | 0.6062 |
Overall | ||||||||||||
![]() |
0.6653 | 0.6709 | 0.6770 | 0.6831 | 0.6890 | 0.6955 | 0.7018 | 0.7081 | 0.7139 | 0.7192 | 0.7194 | 0.7229 |
Trends by UNDP reports
Province | HDI 1990 | HDI 1995 | HDI 2000 | HDI 2005 | HDI 2010 | HDI 2015 | HDI 2018 | HDI 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sumatra Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.519 | 0.557 | 0.607 | 0.642 | 0.674 | 0.700 | 0.717 | 0.723 |
![]() |
0.558 | 0.598 | 0.638 | 0.655 | 0.677 | 0.702 | 0.718 | 0.725 |
![]() |
0.531 | 0.569 | 0.623 | 0.645 | 0.681 | 0.720 | 0.736 | 0.742 |
![]() |
0.527 | 0.564 | 0.617 | 0.659 | 0.697 | 0.715 | 0.724 | 0.730 |
![]() |
0.512 | 0.549 | 0.600 | 0.635 | 0.662 | 0.689 | 0.706 | 0.712 |
![]() |
0.502 | 0.537 | 0.589 | 0.625 | 0.667 | 0.705 | 0.723 | 0.730 |
![]() |
0.533 | 0.571 | 0.608 | 0.624 | 0.660 | 0.691 | 0.705 | 0.711 |
![]() |
0.557 | 0.596 | 0.625 | 0.640 | 0.675 | 0.691 | 0.698 | 0.705 |
![]() |
0.509 | 0.544 | 0.577 | 0.604 | 0.648 | 0.684 | 0.702 | 0.708 |
Java Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.559 | 0.599 | 0.631 | 0.634 | 0.666 | 0.699 | 0.713 | 0.719 |
![]() |
0.633 | 0.678 | 0.722 | 0.734 | 0.747 | 0.757 | 0.766 | 0.773 |
![]() |
0.509 | 0.545 | 0.593 | 0.632 | 0.672 | 0.700 | 0.714 | 0.721 |
![]() |
0.524 | 0.558 | 0.592 | 0.620 | 0.658 | 0.692 | 0.712 | 0.718 |
![]() |
0.598 | 0.637 | 0.675 | 0.699 | 0.724 | 0.747 | 0.764 | 0.770 |
![]() |
0.521 | 0.555 | 0.598 | 0.622 | 0.657 | 0.693 | 0.710 | 0.717 |
Bali and Nusa Tenggara Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.558 | 0.595 | 0.657 | 0.686 | 0.699 | 0.724 | 0.738 | 0.745 |
![]() |
0.446 | 0.471 | 0.505 | 0.561 | 0.619 | 0.667 | 0.698 | 0.704 |
![]() |
0.481 | 0.516 | 0.540 | 0.558 | 0.606 | 0.640 | 0.656 | 0.662 |
Kalimantan Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.513 | 0.547 | 0.579 | 0.598 | 0.638 | 0.670 | 0.686 | 0.692 |
![]() |
0.507 | 0.545 | 0.597 | 0.636 | 0.657 | 0.674 | 0.689 | 0.696 |
![]() |
0.526 | 0.563 | 0.594 | 0.615 | 0.655 | 0.682 | 0.697 | 0.703 |
![]() |
0.572 | 0.613 | 0.660 | 0.684 | 0.709 | 0.724 | 0.733 | 0.740 |
Sulawesi Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.512 | 0.547 | 0.596 | 0.623 | 0.656 | 0.691 | 0.706 | 0.713 |
![]() |
0.489 | 0.526 | 0.579 | 0.612 | 0.629 | 0.667 | 0.693 | 0.699 |
![]() |
0.510 | 0.547 | 0.575 | 0.606 | 0.656 | 0.686 | 0.704 | 0.710 |
![]() |
0.482 | 0.520 | 0.550 | 0.575 | 0.612 | 0.647 | 0.671 | 0.677 |
![]() |
0.537 | 0.577 | 0.639 | 0.673 | 0.692 | 0.712 | 0.724 | 0.730 |
Maluku and Papua Region | ||||||||
![]() |
0.547 | 0.587 | 0.621 | 0.626 | 0.650 | 0.681 | 0.698 | 0.704 |
![]() |
0.521 | 0.559 | 0.589 | 0.591 | 0.586 | 0.622 | 0.655 | 0.661 |
Overall | ||||||||
![]() |
0.524 | 0.560 | 0.603 | 0.631 | 0.665 | 0.696 | 0.707 | 0.718 |
Notes
See also
References
- "[New Method] Human Development Index by Province 2018-2020" (in Indonesian). Statistics Indonesia. 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
- "Sub-national Human Development Index of Indonesian Provinces, 1990-2019 (New Method)". Institute for Management Research – Radboud University. June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
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