Kanun-i Esasi (magazine)

Kanun-i Esasi (Ottoman Turkish: Constitution) was one of the publications which were affiliated with the Young Turks, members of the Committee of Union and Progress.[1][2] It was published by the exiled committee members in Cairo in the period 1896–1899.

Kanun-i Esasi
CategoriesPolitical magazine
FrequencyWeekly
PublisherKanun-i Esasi Publishing House
FounderYoung Turks
Year founded24 December 1896
Final issue1899
Based inCairo
LanguageOttoman Turkish

History and profile

Kanun-i Esasi was launched by a group known as the Young Turks in Cairo on 21 December 1896.[3] The group was led by Hodja Kadri ve Sheikh Alizade Muhyiddin who were members of the Cairo branch of the Committee of Union and Progress.[2][4] The magazine was published weekly by a publishing house with the same name on Mondays.[2][3]

The goal of Kanun-i Esasi was announced as informing the people and liberating the “sacred homeland” on the grounds of Sharia and patriotism.[3] It covered articles concerning the policies of the Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamit, the Islamic caliphate and Muslim world.[3] The magazine adopted a pan-Islamic political stance.[5] It advocated the rejection of the discrimination of Muslims due to their sects.[5] The weekly existed until 1899.[4]

References
  1. Mustafa Gündüz (2010). "Educational books published by young Turks in Egypt (1890-1908)". Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences. 9: 1091. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.12.291.
  2. Mustafa Mercan (2003). Jön Türklerin Mısır’Daki Faaliyetleri ve Kanuni Esasi (1896-1899) (MA thesis) (in Turkish). Marmara University. pp. 6–10. ISBN 9798505594698. ProQuest 2553314232.
  3. Kristin Shawn Tassin (2014). Egyptian nationalism, 1882-1919: Elite competition, transnational networks, empire, and independence (PhD thesis). The University of Texas at Austin. p. 94. hdl:2152/28411.
  4. Seydi Vakkas Toprak (May 2018). "Kanun-i Esasi Gazetesi'nde İttihâd-ı İslam Teması". Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Dergisi (in Turkish). XXXIV (97): 109–138. ISSN 1011-727X.
  5. M. Volkan Atuk (April 2019). "İttihad ve Terakki Cemiyeti'nin İran Politikası". Belleten (in Turkish). 83 (296): 261–288. doi:10.37879/belleten.2019.261.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.