Juan García-Gallardo
Juan Manuel García-Gallardo Frings (born 18 March 1991)[1] is a Spanish lawyer and politician of the Vox party. He led the party in the 2022 Castilian-Leonese regional election, in which they became the third-biggest group in the Cortes of Castile and León. They formed government with the People's Party and he became Vice President.
Juan García-Gallardo | |
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Vice President of Castile and León | |
Assumed office 20 April 2022 | |
President | Alfonso Fernández Mañueco |
Preceded by | Francisco Igea |
Member of the Cortes of Castile and León | |
Assumed office 10 March 2022 | |
Constituency | Valladolid |
Spokesperson of the Vox Parliamentary Group in the Cortes of Castile and León | |
Assumed office 10 March 2022 | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Personal details | |
Born | Juan Manuel García-Gallardo Frings 18 March 1991 Burgos, Castile and León, Spain |
Political party | Vox (2020–present) |
Alma mater | Comillas Pontifical University |
Early life
Born in Burgos, García-Gallardo is a graduate in law from the Comillas Pontifical University with a diploma in International Legal Studies before achieving a double master's degree in Access to the Legal Profession and Business Law from the University of Deusto. He won regional titles in horse riding, and took part in the debating world championship in Madrid in 2013. In December 2016 he joined the law firm of his grandfather and father, both also named Juan Manuel.[2]
Political career
In January 2022, García-Gallardo was announced as the lead candidate for Vox in snap elections to the Cortes of Castile and León.[3] He had joined the party only the previous June.[2] Soon after his nomination, he deleted historical tweets that he had made about LGBT people, feminists, Romani and immigrants; in 2011 he had written "It seems a good idea to me to bring back Raúl for the Euros. We need to heterosexualise this sport that's full of faggots".[4] He defended this particular remark as "a football joke when I didn't even have a moustache".[5]
During the campaign, he pledged to align with the governing People's Party (PP), whom he considered to be "addicted to power".[6] He said that there would be no alliance unless the PP enacted Vox's policies, which included financial incentives to increase the birth rate in the region.[7][8]
In the election, Vox rose from one deputy to 13, with 17% of the vote, making it the third biggest party in the legislature.[9] García-Gallardo told regional president Alfonso Fernández Mañueco (PP) that he would only form a coalition if two regional laws were repealed: a 2010 law on gender violence that Vox considers to be politically motivated and neglectful other forms of violence, and a 2018 law of historical memory that would allocate funds to associations for victims of Francisco Franco.[10]
On 10 March 2022, Mañueco formed a coalition government with Vox, with Vox having three of the ten ministers including García-Gallardo as vice president. The law on gender violence that Vox had criticised was replaced by a law on domestic violence regardless of gender, as the party had demanded.[11] It was the first far-right entrance into a government in Spain since the transition to democracy from 1975 onwards.[12]
References
- De la Calle Fernández, Isabel (9 February 2022). "García-Gallardo (Vox), el gran desconocido a quien Twitter puso en la escena pública" [García-Gallardo (Vox), the great unknown whom Twitter put in the public eye]. Público (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 April 2022.
- Lázaro, Fernando (8 January 2022). "Un abogado burgalés, campeón de debate e hípica, líder de Vox para las elecciones de Castilla y León" [A lawyer from Burgos, champion of debate and horse riding, Vox leader for the elections in Castile and León]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- Cornejo, Laura (8 January 2022). "El abogado Juan García-Gallardo será el candidato de Vox a la Junta de Castilla y León" [Lawyer Juan García-Gallardo will be Vox's candidate for President of Castile and León]. ElDiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- "El candidato de Vox en Castilla y León borra los tuits homófobos, racistas y machistas de su cuenta" [Vox's candidate in Castile and León deletes homophobic, racist and sexist tweets from his account]. La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 9 January 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- Lázaro, Fernando (10 January 2022). ""Dicen que soy homófobo por hacer una broma futbolística cuando no me había salido el bigote"" ["They say I'm homophobic for making a football joke when I didn't even have a moustache"]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- Hernández, Álvaro; Cuevas, Javier (4 February 2022). "Juan García-Gallardo (Vox) en la SER: "El PP es adicto al poder, quieren gobernar solos para seguir como caciques"" [Juan García-Gallardo (Vox) on SER: "The PP is addicted to power, they want to govern alone in order to carry on like feudal overlords"] (in Spanish). Cadena SER. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- Ramos, Ana Belén (6 February 2022). "Juan García-Gallardo: "O se aplican las políticas de Vox o el PP no gobernará en Castilla y León"" [Juan García-Gallardo: "The PP can either apply Vox's policies or not govern in Castile and León"]. El Independiente (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- "García-Gallardo apuesta por familias "fuertes y unidas"" [García-Gallardo bets on "strong and united" families]. El Día de Valladolid (in Spanish). 6 February 2022. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- Dombey, Daniel (13 February 2012). "Spain's far-right Vox seeks place in regional government after elections". Financial Times. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- Fernández, J. I. (17 February 2022). "Las leyes de Violencia de Género y Memoria Histórica en Castilla y León: ¿qué dicen y qué quiere cambiar Vox?". El Espanol (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 March 2022.
- Escribano, Susana (10 March 2022). "Mañueco presidirá un gobierno con diez consejerías, con Vox al mando de tres y García-Gallardo de vicepresidente" [Mañueco will preside over a government with ten ministers, with Vox in charge of three and García-Gallardo as vice president]. El Norte de Castilla (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 March 2022.
- "Far-right gains first share of power in Spain since Franco". Reuters. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2022.