Jiajing
Jiajing (Chinese: 嘉靖; pinyin: Jiājìng; Wade–Giles: Chia-ching; lit. 'admirable tranquility') was the era name of the Ming dynasty of China. This period spanned the years from 28 January 1522 to 8 February 1567. The reigning emperor was the Jiajing Emperor (嘉靖帝), the 12th Ming emperor.
The new era name was derived from the Book of Documents.
Comparison table
| Jiajing | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD | 1522 | 1523 | 1524 | 1525 | 1526 | 1527 | 1528 | 1529 | 1530 | 1531 |
| Gānzhī (干支) | Rénwǔ (壬午) | Guǐwèi (癸未) | Jiǎshēn (甲申) | Yǐyǒu (乙酉) | Bǐngxū (丙戌) | Dīnghài (丁亥) | Wùzǐ (戊子) | Jǐchǒu (己丑) | Gēngyín (庚寅) | Xīnmǎo (辛卯) |
| Jiajing | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| AD | 1532 | 1533 | 1534 | 1535 | 1536 | 1537 | 1538 | 1539 | 1540 | 1541 |
| Gānzhī (干支) | Rénchén (壬辰) | Guǐsì (癸巳) | Jiǎwǔ (甲午) | Yǐwèi (乙未) | Bǐngshēn (丙申) | Dīngyǒu (丁酉) | Wùxū (戊戌) | Jǐhài (己亥) | Gēngzǐ (庚子) | Xīnchǒu (辛丑) |
| Jiajing | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
| AD | 1542 | 1543 | 1544 | 1545 | 1546 | 1547 | 1548 | 1549 | 1550 | 1551 |
| Gānzhī (干支) | Rényín (壬寅) | Guǐmǎo (癸卯) | Jiǎchén (甲辰) | Yǐsì (乙巳) | Bǐngwǔ (丙午) | Dīngwèi (丁未) | Wùshēn (戊申) | Jǐyǒu (己酉) | Gēngxū (庚戌) | Xīnhài (辛亥) |
| Jiajing | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
| AD | 1552 | 1553 | 1554 | 1555 | 1556 | 1557年 | 1558 | 1559 | 1560 | 1561 |
| Gānzhī (干支) | Rénzǐ (壬子) | Guǐchǒu (癸丑) | Jiǎyín (甲寅) | Yǐmǎo (乙卯) | Bǐngchén (丙辰) | Dīngsì (丁巳) | Wùwǔ (戊午) | Jǐwèi (己未) | Gēngshēn (庚申) | Xīnyǒu (辛酉) |
| Jiajing | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | |||||
| AD | 1562 | 1563 | 1564 | 1565 | 1566 | |||||
| Gānzhī (干支) | Rénxū (壬戌) | Guǐhài (癸亥) | Jiǎzǐ (甲子) | Yǐchǒu (乙丑) | Bǐngyín (丙寅) |
Other eras contemporaneous with Jiajing
- China
- Tianyuan (天淵, 1546): Ming dynasty — era name of Tian Bin (田斌)
- Zaoli (造歷) or Longfei (龍飛) (1560–1562): Ming dynasty — era name of Zhang Lian (張璉)
- Dabao (大寶, 1565): Ming dynasty — era name of Cai Boguan (蔡伯貫)
- Vietnam
- Quang Thiệu (光紹, 1516–1522): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Chiêu Tông
- Thống Nguyên (統元, 1522–1526): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Cung Hoàng
- Nguyên Hòa (元和, 1533–1548): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Trang Tông
- Quang Chiếu (光照, 1533–1536): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Hiến, Prince Đại (代王 黎憲)
- Thuận Bình (順平, 1548–1556): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Trung Tông
- Thiên Hựu (天祐, 1557): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Anh Tông
- Chính Trị (天祐, 1558–1571): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Anh Tông
- Minh Đức (明德, 1527–1529): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Đăng Dung
- Đại Chính (大正, 1530–1540): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Thái Tông
- Quảng Hòa (廣和, 1541–1546): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Hiến Tông
- Vĩnh Định (永定, 1547): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
- Cảnh Lịch (景歷, 1548–1555): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
- Quang Bảo (光寶, 1555–1564): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
- Thuần Phúc (淳福, 1565–1568): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Mậu Hợp
- Sùng Khang (淳福, 1568–1578): Mạc dynasty — era name of Mạc Mậu Hợp
- Japan
- Daiei (大永, 1521–1528): era name of Emperor Go-Kashiwabara and Emperor Go-Nara
- Kyōroku (享禄, 1528–1532): era name of Emperor Go-Nara
- Tenbun (天文, 1532–1555): era name of Emperor Go-Nara
- Kōji (弘治, 1555–1558): era name of Emperor Go-Nara and Emperor Ōgimachi
- Eiroku (永禄, 1558–1570): era name of Emperor Ōgimachi
References
- 李崇智 (2004). 中國歷代年號考. 北京: 中華書局. ISBN 7101025129.
- 鄧洪波 (2005). 東亞歷史年表. 臺北: 國立臺灣大學東亞經典與文化研究計劃. ISBN 9789860005189. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
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