Hugh Wooding

Sir Hugh Olliviere Beresford Wooding PC QC (14 January 1904 – 26 July 1974) was a lawyer and politician from Trinidad and Tobago.[1]

Hugh Wooding

Born
Hugh Olliviere Beresford Wooding

(1904-01-14)14 January 1904
Died26 July 1974(1974-07-26) (aged 70)
NationalityTrinidad and Tobago
Alma materMiddle Temple
OccupationLawyer and politician
Spouse(s)Anne Marie Coussey, m. 1948
Children4 sons
RelativesJames Henley Coussey (brother-in-law)

Hugh Wooding's family hailed from Barbados. He received a scholarship to study law at the Middle Temple in London, after which he returned to Trinidad and worked all over the Caribbean. He became known as "Tiger " from his tenacity in court and would represent poorer people for a minimal fee. In 1937, he was made a CBE.

In 1962, he was appointed the first Chief Justice of the newly independent Dominion of Trinidad and Tobago, a post he held until 1968. He was made a Queen's Counsel (QC). He was invested with a knighthood in the 1963 New Year Honours and made a member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom in 1966.

He chaired in 1968 a commission of inquiry into rebellions in Bermuda, concluding that the authors of the uprisings were coloured youth who felt discriminated against by (the predominantly white) police and also felt economically disadvantaged.[2] In 1970, he sat before a committee which examined the legal situation of the Freeport region in the Bahamas.[3]

Political career

From 1941, Hugh Wooding also engaged in politics, and in 1943 was elected mayor of Port of Spain. He was also an active freemason[3] and was involved in the promotion of the arts, but also supported, for example, the efforts of cyclists to establish an independent cycling federation.[4] In 1971 he worked in a commission for the reform of the constitution of Trinidad and Tobago and was installed as Chancellor of the University of the West Indies on 13 November 1971,[5] serving in that position until his death. He is also considered a pioneer and co-founder of legal education in the West Indian region and the Hugh Wooding Law School in Saint Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago, is named in his honour. In 1969 he was awarded the Trinity Cross, the then highest medal of Trinidad and Tobago.

Private life

On 14 January 1928, Wooding married Anne Marie Coussey, a British-educated African from a well-to-do Gold Coast family.[6] She had previously been romantically involved with American poet Langston Hughes in Paris, and they had continued a long correspondence until she married Wooding.[6] Wooding and his wife had four children: Selby (1928–2020), Ambah Rose (1929–2017, who married Max Thomas), Anne (born 1933; who married Garnet Woodham) and Henley (born 1940).[6]

He died of a heart attack, aged 70.

References

  1. "PROFILE: SIR HUGH WOODING S.C., O.B.E. 1904 - 1974". Council of Legal Education-Hugh Wooding Law School. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
  2. Tamra B. Orr: Cultures of the World: Bermuda, 1997, S. 75
  3. Michael Crayton/Gail Saunders, Islanders in the Stream. A History of the Bahamian People. Vol. 2, 1998, S. 355.
  4. caribbeanavenue.com
  5. "Sir Hugh Wooding overcome with emotions during the installation ceremony". Jamaica Gleaner. 14 November 1971. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  6. Bahaw, Darren (25 October 2020). "Selby Wooding, QC, academic and cultural connoisseur". Trinidad and Tobago Newsday. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  • Article based on equivalent article on German Wikipedia
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