Fort Mason Tunnel
Fort Mason Tunnel is an abandoned single-track railway tunnel in San Francisco which runs under a small hill upon which sits a portion of the old Fort Mason. The tunnel was constructed in 1913 and opened to rail traffic in 1914.[1] The east portal is near the north end of Van Ness Avenue; the west portal feeds onto Marina Boulevard at Laguna Street.
![]() The west portal of the Fort Mason Tunnel in disuse | |
Overview | |
---|---|
Line | State Belt Railroad |
Location | San Francisco, California |
Coordinates | 37.8054°N 122.43118°W |
Status | Closed |
Start | Van Ness |
End | Marina Blvd. at Laguna St. |
No. of stations | None |
Operation | |
Opened | 1914 |
Closed | 1993 |
Owner | National Park Service |
Character | Tunnel |
Technical | |
No. of tracks | 1 |
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge |
History
The tunnel's construction served several purposes. The rail link supplied goods and mass transit to the Panama Pacific International Exposition the following year; the U.S. Army utilized the line for construction of the port of embarkation at Fort Mason.[2] The tunnel operated as part of the State Belt Railroad until the route's suspension in 1993.
Future
Fort Mason extension | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
In 2012, the National Park Service released a final environmental impact report on providing extended service through the tunnel to the San Francisco Municipal Railway F Market & Wharves line.[3] The cost of refurbishment and extension of the rail line was estimated at $60 million in 2017.[4]
References
- 4th Biennial Report of the Department of Engineering of the State of California, pp. 41-42
- "The San Francisco Port of Embarkation". NPS.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- "Extension of F-Line Streetcar Service to Fort Mason Center" (PDF). NPS.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- Chappell, Jim (28 June 2016). "Bring streetcars to Fort Mason". The San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved 4 June 2017.