Daejong of Goryeo
Daejong of Goryeo (died 969[5]), personal name Wang Uk(Wook) (Korean: 왕욱; Hanja: 王旭) was a Korean Royal Prince, the only son of Taejo of Goryeo and Queen Sinjeong,[6] and the older brother of Queen Daemok and the father of Seongjong of Goryeo.[7] Through his daughters, he also became the maternal grandfather of both Mokjong and Hyeonjong.[8]
| Daejong of Goryeo 고려 대종 高麗 戴宗 Wang Uk (왕욱) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King of Goryeo (posthumously) | |||||||||
| Coronation | after 969 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Wang Ryung | ||||||||
| Successor | Wang Uk | ||||||||
| Born | Wang Uk (왕욱, 王旭) Kingdom of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Died | 969 Kingdom of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Burial | |||||||||
| Spouse | Queen Seonui[2][3] | ||||||||
| Issue | Prince Hyodeok Prince Gaeryeong Prince Gyeongjang an unborn daughter Queen Heonae Queen Heonjeong | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| House | House of Wang | ||||||||
| Father | Taejo of Goryeo | ||||||||
| Mother | Queen Sinjeong | ||||||||
| Daejong of Goryeo | |
| Hangul | |
|---|---|
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Daejong |
| McCune–Reischauer | Taejong |
| Birth name | |
| Hangul | |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Wang Uk |
| McCune–Reischauer | Wang Uk |
| Posthumous name | |
| Hangul | |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Seongyeong Daewang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Sŏnkyŏng T'aewang |
He later married his half younger sister and had 3 sons and 3 daughters.[9] However, in 969 (the 20th year King Gwangjong'sreign), the couple died,[6] so their young children were raised by his mother.[10] Through his youngest son, Uk became Queen Wonyong's paternal grandfather and both of his two daughters became King Gyeongjong's 3rd and 4th wife.[11] After Gyeongjong's death, Uk's second son, Chi succeeded him in the throne as Seongjong, then honoured Posthumous name and Temple name for his late parent. Alongside his wife, they were buried in "Taereung Tomb" (태릉, 泰陵).[6]
Posthumous name
- In April 1002 (5th year reign of King Mokjong), name Hwa-gan (화간, 和簡) was added.
- In March 1014 (5th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Gong-sin (공신, 恭愼) was added.
- In April 1027 (18th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Hyeon-heon (현헌, 顯獻) was added to his Posthumous name.[12]
In popular culture
- Portrayed by Jung Gook-jin in the 2002–2003 KBS TV series The Dawn of the Empire.
- Portrayed by Im Joo-hwan in the 2015 MBC TV series Shine or Go Crazy.[13]
- Portrayed by Kang Ha-neul in the 2016 SBS TV Series Moon Lovers: Scarlet Heart Ryeo.[14][15][16]
References
Citations
- "태릉 (泰陵)". encykorea.aks.ac.kr (in Korean). Encykorea. 2012. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- 국역 "고려사".: 열전. 20-28 [Goryeosa Records 20-28] (in Korean). University of Michigan: National culture. 2006. p. 14. ISBN 9788982080951.
- Half younger sister as she was the second daughter of Taejo of Goryeo and Queen Jeongdeok; the little sister of Prince Wangwi, Prince Inae, Crown Prince Wonjang, Prince Joyi, and Queen Munhye. She posthumously honoured as Queen Mother Seonui (선의왕태후, 宣義王太后).
- "고려시대 史料 Database". db.history.go.kr (in Chinese). Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- In Lunar calendar, Daejong died on 11st months of 969.
- "고려01대 태조자식 - 대종(戴宗,) 선의왕후(宣義王后 柳氏)의 남편". m.blog.naver.com (in Korean). Naver. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- "고려시대 史料 Database". db.history.go.kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- 韓國人物史硏究 [Korean History's Research] (in Korean). Jingren Cultural Society. 2006. pp. 84, 86, 93.
- Gilboard. "고려 대종 왕욱". m.blog.naver.com (in Korean). Naver. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- Sung-hee, Jeong (Feb 15, 2007). 이야기 고려왕조사 [The History of Goryeosa] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Cheonga Publishing House. p. 438,853,856. ISBN 9788936803605. Retrieved June 23, 2021.
- 역사저널 그날 고려 편 1 [The History of Goryeo Letters 1] (in Korean). KBS History. ISBN 9788937417498.
- "고려시대 史料 Database". db.history.go.kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- "임주환, '빛나거나 미치거나' 합류..장혁-오연서와 호흡". Nemopan News Issue (in Korean). Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- "[TV톡톡] '달의 연인' 강하늘 배신이 만든 흥미, 이준기♥아이유 꽃길 응원". Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). October 5, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- "Sinopsis Scarlet Heart Ryeo, Drama Korea Kolosal dibintangi IU". Berita Kompas (in Indonesian). September 2, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- "Kang Ha Neul Shares Cute Origin Story Of His Friendship With Lee Joon Gi Prior To "Scarlet Heart: Goryeo"". Soompi. September 27, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
Books
- Young-kyoo, Park (2000). 한권으로읽는고려왕조실록 [Annals of the Goryeo Dynasty in one volume] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Deullyeok. ISBN 9788975271540.
- Chang-hyun, Kim (2003). 광종의제국 [Gwangjong's Empire] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Pureun History. pp. 43, 346, 362. ISBN 9788987787664.
- 京畿道史資料集: 고려 편 III-IV [Gyeonggi Province History Materials Collection: Goryeo Letters III-IV] (in Korean). University of Michigan: Gyeonggi-do Publishing. 1998. p. 347.
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