Currituck County, North Carolina
Currituck County (/ˈkʊrɪtʌk/)[2] is the northeastern most county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,100.[3] Its county seat is Currituck.[4] The county was formed in 1668 as a precinct of Albemarle County and later gained county status in 1739.[5] The name is "traditionally said to be an indigenous word for wild geese; Coratank." Currituck County is included in the Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Metropolitan Area. It is in the northeastern section of the state and is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, Currituck Sound, Camden County, Dare County and the Commonwealth of Virginia. Currituck Court House, mentioned as early as 1755, was the name of the county seat. Today the words "Court House" have been dropped and only Currituck is used as the town name.
Currituck County | |
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![]() Currituck County Courthouse | |
![]() Seal | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of North Carolina | |
![]() North Carolina's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 36°22′N 75°56′W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | 1739 |
Named for | Algonquin term meaning "The Land of the Wild Goose"[1] |
Seat | Currituck |
Largest community | Moyock |
Area | |
• Total | 527 sq mi (1,360 km2) |
• Land | 262 sq mi (680 km2) |
• Water | 265 sq mi (690 km2) 50%% |
Population | |
• Estimate (2021) | 29,653 |
• Density | 113.2/sq mi (43.7/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Website | www |
History
Currituck County was created in 1668 from Albemarle County.
Politics, law and government
Politically Currituck is a typical "Solid South" county. It voted more than eighty percent for every Democratic candidate between 1920 and 1948. Currituck never voted Republican until, after voting for American Independent George Wallace in 1968, turning decisively to Richard Nixon in 1972. Since then, Currituck has become a powerfully Republican county. The last Democrat to carry Currituck has been Jimmy Carter in 1980, and at the 2016 election Hillary Clinton received less than a quarter of the county's vote.
The county is run by elected county commissioners, and Currituck County is a member of the Albemarle Commission regional council of governments. The Board of Commissioners banned further solar farms in February 2017.[6]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 11,657 | 72.19% | 4,195 | 25.98% | 295 | 1.83% |
2016 | 9,163 | 72.33% | 2,913 | 22.99% | 593 | 4.68% |
2012 | 7,496 | 66.31% | 3,562 | 31.51% | 246 | 2.18% |
2008 | 7,234 | 65.16% | 3,737 | 33.66% | 131 | 1.18% |
2004 | 6,013 | 66.99% | 2,909 | 32.41% | 54 | 0.60% |
2000 | 4,095 | 60.77% | 2,595 | 38.51% | 49 | 0.73% |
1996 | 2,569 | 45.51% | 2,277 | 40.34% | 799 | 14.15% |
1992 | 2,188 | 41.31% | 1,935 | 36.53% | 1,174 | 22.16% |
1988 | 2,443 | 60.98% | 1,555 | 38.82% | 8 | 0.20% |
1984 | 2,885 | 63.24% | 1,668 | 36.56% | 9 | 0.20% |
1980 | 1,668 | 44.06% | 1,980 | 52.30% | 138 | 3.65% |
1976 | 954 | 32.12% | 1,999 | 67.31% | 17 | 0.57% |
1972 | 1,578 | 66.67% | 718 | 30.33% | 71 | 3.00% |
1968 | 363 | 14.11% | 738 | 28.69% | 1,471 | 57.19% |
1964 | 741 | 33.74% | 1,455 | 66.26% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 464 | 21.94% | 1,651 | 78.06% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 488 | 25.51% | 1,425 | 74.49% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 414 | 21.96% | 1,471 | 78.04% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 130 | 9.50% | 1,144 | 83.63% | 94 | 6.87% |
1944 | 231 | 18.05% | 1,049 | 81.95% | 0 | 0.00% |
1940 | 102 | 6.24% | 1,532 | 93.76% | 0 | 0.00% |
1936 | 128 | 7.30% | 1,625 | 92.70% | 0 | 0.00% |
1932 | 69 | 3.77% | 1,759 | 96.02% | 4 | 0.22% |
1928 | 166 | 11.70% | 1,253 | 88.30% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 52 | 7.07% | 670 | 91.16% | 13 | 1.77% |
1920 | 86 | 7.92% | 1,000 | 92.08% | 0 | 0.00% |
1916 | 87 | 8.42% | 945 | 91.48% | 1 | 0.10% |
1912 | 6 | 0.94% | 622 | 97.80% | 8 | 1.26% |
Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 527 square miles (1,360 km2), of which 262 square miles (680 km2) is land and 265 square miles (690 km2) (50%) is water.[8]
Currituck County includes the northern communities of North Carolina's Outer Banks, separated from mainland Currituck County by the Currituck Sound.
National protected areas
State and local protected areas/sites
Major water-bodies
Adjacent counties
- City of Chesapeake, Virginia - north
- City of Virginia Beach, Virginia - north
- Camden County - south and west
- Dare County - south
Other major infrastructure
- Currituck-Knotts Island Ferry
- Currituck County Regional Airport
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1790 | 5,220 | — | |
1800 | 6,928 | 32.7% | |
1810 | 6,985 | 0.8% | |
1820 | 8,098 | 15.9% | |
1830 | 7,655 | −5.5% | |
1840 | 6,703 | −12.4% | |
1850 | 7,236 | 8.0% | |
1860 | 7,415 | 2.5% | |
1870 | 5,131 | −30.8% | |
1880 | 6,476 | 26.2% | |
1890 | 6,747 | 4.2% | |
1900 | 6,529 | −3.2% | |
1910 | 7,693 | 17.8% | |
1920 | 7,268 | −5.5% | |
1930 | 6,710 | −7.7% | |
1940 | 6,709 | 0.0% | |
1950 | 6,201 | −7.6% | |
1960 | 6,601 | 6.5% | |
1970 | 6,976 | 5.7% | |
1980 | 11,089 | 59.0% | |
1990 | 13,736 | 23.9% | |
2000 | 18,190 | 32.4% | |
2010 | 23,547 | 29.5% | |
2020 | 28,100 | 19.3% | |
2021 (est.) | 29,653 | [9] | 25.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[10] 2018 Estimate[11] |
2020 census
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 23,505 | 83.65% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 1,377 | 4.9% |
Native American | 98 | 0.35% |
Asian | 265 | 0.94% |
Pacific Islander | 22 | 0.08% |
Other/Mixed | 1,615 | 5.75% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,218 | 4.33% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 28,100 people, 10,522 households, and 7,467 families residing in the county.
2010 census
As of the census[13] of 2010, there were 23,547 people, 6,902 households, and 5,204 families residing in the county. The population density was 70 people per square mile (27/km2). There were 10,687 housing units at an average density of 41 per square mile (16/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 90.3% White, 5.8% Black or African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.9% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. 3.0% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.
There were 6,902 households, out of which 33.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.60% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.60% were non-families. 19.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 2.98.
The age distribution was 25.30% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 30.50% from 25 to 44, 25.40% from 45 to 64, and 12.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 98.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $40,822, and the median income for a family was $46,382. Males had a median income of $32,619 versus $22,641 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,908. 10.70% of the population and 8.90% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 16.10% are under the age of 18 and 8.90% are 65 or older.
Communities
Other unincorporated communities
- Aydlett
- Barco
- Carova Beach
- Corolla
- Currituck (county seat)
- Gibbs Woods
- Grandy
- Gregory
- Harbinger
- Knotts Island
- Jarvisburg
- Mamie
- Maple
- North Swan Beach
- Point Harbor
- Poplar Beach
- Poplar Branch
- Powells Point
- Swan Beach
- Shawboro
- Sligo
- Spot
- Waterlily

Education
Currituck County Schools are governed by a five-member, elected Board of Education. The following schools are located in the county:
- Central Elementary School
- Currituck County High School
- Currituck County Middle School
- J.P. Knapp Early College High School
- Jarvisburg Elementary School
- Knotts Island Elementary School
- Moyock Elementary School
- Moyock Middle School
- Shawboro Elementary School
- W.T. Griggs Elementary School
- Jarvisburg Christian Academy
Notable people
- Dennis Anderson, driver of the Grave Digger monster truck.
- Emerson Etheridge, congressman and Southern Unionist
- Joseph P. Knapp, publisher, philanthropist and namesake of the J.P. Knapp Early College High School
- Antonin Scalia, Supreme Court Justice, had a beach house in the Corolla community
- Linda Carter Brinson, American journalist
- Macon Brock, Founder of Dollar Tree had a beach house in the Corolla community
- Richard Thurmond Chatham, once owned the hunt club Dews Island in Jarvisburg,
- Thomas Jarvis, Colonial Governor of North Carolina
- Thomas Jordan Jarvis, Governor of North Carolina
- Henry Marchmore Shaw, Congressman and Confederate officer
- Capt John Gibbs, leader of colonial rebellion, Gibbs Rebellion, and name sake of Gibbs Woods, NC
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Currituck County, North Carolina
- Mic-Currituck Bridge, proposed bride to connect the mainland to Corolla.
- North Carolina Ferry System
References
- History of Currituck County
- Talk Like A Tarheel Archived 2013-06-22 at the Wayback Machine, from the North Carolina Collection's website at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 2013-02-05.
- "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Currituck County, North Carolina". www.census.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "North Carolina: Individual County Chronologies". North Carolina Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2009. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
- "Currituck County bans solar farm development". Virginian-Pilot. February 21, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 12, 2015. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
- "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Currituck County, North Carolina". www.census.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
- "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.