List of cities in Afghanistan
The only city in Afghanistan with over 1 million population is its capital, Kabul. The rest are smaller cities and towns. According to the National Statistic and Information Authority of Afghanistan (NSIA), an estimated total number of people living inside Afghanistan was 32,225,560 in 2020. Of this, around 7.8 million were reported to be living in urban areas and the rest in rural or countryside.[2]
Map of major cities as identified by governmental organizations[1]

A section of Kabul, which is multi-ethnic and the only city in Afghanistan with over 1 million population

Aerial view of Kandahar, the second-largest city of Afghanistan, located in southern Afghanistan

Herat, the third-largest city, located in western Afghanistan

Mazar-i-Sharif, the fourth-largest city, located in northern Afghanistan

Jalalabad, the fifth-largest city, located in eastern Afghanistan
List
The chart below shows 18 cities of Afghanistan with a population over 100,000, by order of population.
Name | Province | Population estimate as of January 1, 2020[3] |
---|---|---|
Kabul | Kabul | 4,273,156 |
Kandahar | Kandahar | 614,254 |
Herat | Herat | 556,205 |
Mazar-i-Sharif | Balkh | 469,247 |
Kunduz | Kunduz | 356,536 |
Jalalabad | Nangarhar | 263,312 |
Taloqan | Takhar | 253,735 |
Puli Khumri | Baghlan | 237,888 |
Charikar | Parwan | 198,306 |
Lashkargah | Helmand | 190,555 |
Sheberghan | Jowzjan | 188,808 |
Ghazni | Ghazni | 183,051 |
Khost | Khost | 180,214 |
Sar-e Pol | Sar-e Pol | 173,719 |
Chaghcharan | Ghor | 150,892 |
Mihtarlam | Laghman | 144,162 |
Farah | Farah | 125,570 |
Puli Alam | Logar | 117,698 |
Ancient names
Ancient names of places or cities in Afghanistan:
Current city and region | Ancient name |
---|---|
Kabul | Kophene,[4] Gaofū, Kābūrā |
Ghazni | Ghaznīn, Ghazna |
Balkh | Bakhlo, Bactra, Bokhdī |
Bamyan | Bamikan[5] |
Herat | Haraiva, Harī, Aria |
Laghman | Lampaka[4] |
Jalalabad | Adinapur[6] |
Kandahar | Arachosia[4] |
Lashkargah | Bost, Bust |
Zaranj | Zranka, Zarangia, Drangiana |
Kunduz | Drapsaka, Walwalij |
Gallery
- Images of smaller Afghan cities and towns
- Lashkargah, capital of Helmand Province in southern Afghanistan
- Section of Ghazni, capital of Ghazni Province
- Khost, capital of Khost Province in the east
- Fayzabad, capital of Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan
- Zaranj, capital of Nimruz Province in southwestern Afghanistan
- Asadabad, capital of Kunar Province in the east
See also
References
- "STATE OF AFGHAN CITIES -2015 VOLUME ONE" (PDF). samuelhall.org. Ministry of Urban Development Affairs.
- "NSIA Population Estimates 2019-20" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-06-09.
- "NSIA" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-06-09.
- The Ancient Geography of India by Alexander Cunningham.
- "معنی بامیکان | لغتنامه دهخدا". Vajehyab.com.
- Gazetteer of the Peshawar District 1897-98 Page 55
External links
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cities in Afghanistan. |
- Central Statistics Office of Afghanistan
- Photos of Afghan cities
- World Gazetteer: Afghanistan – map at archive.today (archived 2012-12-10)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.