Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez

The Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez[1] is a 45,000 capacity motor racing circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina built in 1952 under president Juan Perón, named Autódromo 17 de Octubre after the date of Loyalty Day until Perón's overthrow. It was later renamed after Argentinian racing driver brothers, Juan Gálvez and Oscar Alfredo Gálvez.

Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez

Shows the main track with as used for F1 between 1995 and 1998, except for S do Senna which was used instead of Tobogan

Shows the entire track including the lake extension, as used for F1 from 1974 to 1981
LocationBuenos Aires, Argentina
Time zoneUTC−03:00
Coordinates34°41′39.38″S 58°27′33.65″W
Opened1952
Former namesAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez (1989–2008)
Autódromo Municipal del Parque Almirante Brown de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (Mid-1960s – 1989)
Autódromo Municipal Ciudad de Buenos Aires (1955 – mid-1960s)
Autódromo 17 de Octubre (1952–1955)
Major eventsCurrent:
TCR South America (2021–present)
Súper TC 2000 (1979–2010, 2014, 2016–present)
Top Race V6 (1997–2000, 2002–2003, 2007–2011, 2017, 2020–present)
Former:
Argentine Grand Prix (1953–1958, 1960, 1972–1975, 1977–1981, 1995–1998)
Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix (1961–1963, 1981–1982, 1987, 1994–1995, 1998–1999)
World Sportscar Championship (1954–1958, 1960, 1971–1972)
Campeonato Sudamericano de GT (2013)
Buenos Aires Grand Prix
No. 6 circuit with Senna S (1995–present)
Length4.259 km (2.614 miles)
Turns19
Race lap record1:27.981 ( Gerhard Berger, Benetton B197, 1997)
No. 6 circuit (1972–present)
Length4.101 km (2.548 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:44.122 ( Takayuki Okada, Honda NSR500, 1998)
No. 15 circuit (1972–present)
Length5.967 km (3.708 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:45.287 ( Nelson Piquet, Brabham BT49C, 1981, Formula One)
No. 9 circuit (1972–present)
Length3.346 km (2.079 miles)
Turns14
Race lap record1:09.300 ( Andrea Montermini, Reynard 91D, 1992, Formula 3000)
No. 8 circuit (1972–present)
Length3.380 km (2.100 miles)
Turns9
Race lap record1:21.372 ( Federico Hermida, Mygale M14-F4, 2021, Formula 4)
No. 5 circuit (1972–present)
Length2.115 km (1.314 miles)
Turns8
Race lap record0:54.637 ( Javier Balzano, Chevrolet Vectra 16v, 1997, Super Touring)
No. 2 circuit (1952–1971)
Length3.912 km (2.431 miles)
Turns13
Race lap record1:36.1 ( Stirling Moss, Cooper T51, 1960, Formula One)
Websitewww.ciudadautodromo.com

Description

The circuit is located in a park in the southern part of the city and is situated on flat lands surrounded by large grandstands, giving most spectators an excellent view area of the whole circuit. Some races were run without the twisty infield section, reducing lap times significantly.

The 1000 km Buenos Aires sports car event used the Autódromo as well as sections of highway situated near the track from 1954 to 1960. The 1000 km event would return again from 1970 to 1972, but using just the Autódromo section.

The 20 Formula One Argentine Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between 1953 and 1998. Formula One used a number of different configurations—the No.2 circuit was used from 1954–1960, the No.9 circuit was used from 1971–1973, and the very fast No.15 layout was used from 1974–1981 which added 2 long straights and a long third corner between the two straights often taken in top gear flat out, which provided an exciting view for spectators, especially when the cars exited the third corner often on the brink of spinning off or crashing at 305 km/h (190 mph). Going through the section, the cars were flat out for 40 seconds. The Argentine Grand Prix was dropped from the 1982 calendar because of Argentina's invasion of the Falkland Islands and Carlos Reutemann's sudden retirement after the 1982 Brazilian Grand Prix. The twisty No.6 configuration, though using S de Senna instead of Tobogán, was used from 1995–1998, but that version of the circuit was not popular with Formula One. After the 1998 race, there was no money for the race to be held and it was dropped.

Ten Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between 1961 and 1999.

The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was held in the Autódromo from 1952 to 2009.

Names

  • 1952–1955: Autódromo 17 de Octubre
  • 1955 – mid-1960s: Autódromo Municipal Ciudad de Buenos Aires
  • Mid-1960s – 1989: Autódromo Municipal del Parque Almirante Brown de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
  • 1989–2008: Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez
  • 2008–present: Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez

Circuits

Fatal accidents

List of Autodromo de Buenos Aires fatalities

Events

Current
Former

Principal categories

The track hosted many non-championship races, including Formula 3000, European Formula Three and European Formula Two.

Lap records

The official race lap records at the Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez are listed as:

CategoryTimeDriverVehicleEvent
No.6 Circuit with Senna "S": 4.259 km (1995–present)
Formula One1:27.981Gerhard BergerBenetton B1971997 Argentine Grand Prix
No.6 Circuit: 4.101 km (1972–present)
500cc1:44.122Takayuki OkadaHonda NSR5001998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
250cc1:45.473Valentino RossiAprilia RS2501998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc1:49.917Masao AzumaHonda RS125R1998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
Súper TC 20001:50.438[9]Rubens BarrichelloToyota Corolla Mk.122020 3rd Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
No.8 Circuit: 3.380 km (1972–present)
Formula 41:21.372[10]Federico HermidaMygale M14-F42021 2nd Buenos Aires F4 Argentina round
Súper TC 20001:21.408[11]Matías RossiToyota Corolla Mk.122021 1st Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
TCR Touring Car1:22.980[12]Nestor GirolamiHonda Civic Type R TCR (FK8)2021 Buenos Aires TCR South America round
Super Touring1:24.442[13]Oscar LarrauriAlfa Romeo 156 TS2000 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round
500cc1:33.140Kenny RobertsYamaha YZR5001982 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
No.15 Circuit: 5.967 km (1972–present)
Formula One1:45.287Nelson PiquetBrabham BT49C1981 Argentine Grand Prix
Group 61:58.390[14]Reine WisellLola T2801972 1000 km Buenos Aires
No.9 Circuit: 3.346 km (1972–present)
Formula 30001:09.300[15]Andrea MonterminiReynard 91D1992 Buenos Aires Grand Prix – World Cup Formula 3000
Formula One1:10.540Clay RegazzoniBRM P160D1973 Argentine Grand Prix
Súper TC 20001:19.667[16]Damián FineschiRenault Fluence2021 3rd Buenos Aires Súper TC 2000 round
Super Touring1:33.786[17]Ricardo RisattiFord Mondeo Ghia1997 4th Buenos Aires SASTC round
No.5 Circuit: 2.215 km (1972–present)
Super Touring0:54.637[18]Javier BalzanoChevrolet Vectra 16v1997 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round
No.2 Circuit: 3.912 km (1952–1971)
Formula One1:36.100Stirling MossCooper T511960 Argentine Grand Prix

Concerts

The 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011 Creamfields editions were held in the track, The Chemical Brothers, Carl Cox, John Digweed, LCD Soundsystem, James Zabiela, 2 Many DJs, Tiefschwarz, Steve Lawler, Satoshi Tomiie, Booka Shade, Deadmau5, David Guetta, Calvin Harris, among others playing here.

References

  1. "Buenos Aires (Tracks)". silhouet.com. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  2. "South American Formula Libre/Temporada Races". teamdan.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  3. "1953 Argentina – I Gran Premio de la Republica Argentina". jmfangio.org. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  4. "VII Gran Premio de la Republica Argentina 1953". formula2.net. Retrieved April 12, 2014.
  5. "Buenos Aires – List of Races (Sports Car)". racingsportscars.com. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  6. "Latin American Sports Car Races (1954 National Buenos Aires)". wsrp.cz. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  7. "South American sportscar races". forums.autosport.com. Retrieved June 14, 2015.
  8. "250cc Race Classification 1961". motogp.com. Retrieved April 12, 2014.
  9. "STC2000 2020 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 6 Round 9 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  10. "2021 ROUND 10 TCR SOUTH AMERICA- BUENOS AIRES 1RA FINAL FORMULA 4 Carrera (25:00 Tiempo)" (PDF). Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  11. "STC2000 2021 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 1 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  12. "TCR SA 2021 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 10 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  13. "SASTC 2000 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 8 Round 3 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  14. "Buenos Aires 1000 Kilometres 1972". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  15. "1992 Buenos Aires F3000". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  16. "STC2000 2021 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 9 Round 9 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  17. "SASTC 1997 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez No. 9 Round 10 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  18. "SASTC 1997 » SASTC 1997 » Autódromo Juan y Oscar Gálvez Short Round 6 Results". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
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