Ashok Dhawale
Ashok Dhawale (born 14 July 1952) is an Indian Peasant leader and the President of All India Kisan Sabha of Communist Party of India (Marxist).[1] He was also the State Secretary of Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Maharashtra and the Member of Central Committee Communist Party of India (Marxist).[1]
Ashok Dhawale | |
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अशोक धवले | |
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President of All Indian Kisan Sabha | |
Assumed office 2017 | |
Preceded by | Amra Ram |
Maharashtra State Secretary of the CPI(M) | |
In office 2005–2015 | |
Maharashtra State Secretary of All Indian Kisan Sabha | |
In office 2001–2009 | |
All India Vice President of Students' Federation of India | |
In office 1981–1989 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 14 July 1952 Maharashtra, India |
Political party | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Spouse(s) | Mariam Dhawale |
Education | University of Mumbai (MBBS, MA) |
Occupation | Peasants leader, doctor |
Early life and education
Ashok Dhawale was born on 14 July 1952. He is a medical doctor by training, and did his graduation from T. N. Medical College and Nair Hospital, Mumbai.[2] He also has a Masters in Political Science from Bombay University.[2] He practised medicine from 1976 to 1983, but later became a full time farmer activist.[2] He is married to Mariam Dhawale, the General Secretary of the All India Democratic Women's Association (AIDWA).
Political career
Student and youth activism
Ashok Dhawale entered activism through the Students Federation of India (SFI) during his Masters in Political Science from Bombay University.[2] He later become the State Secretary of SFI in Maharashtra and the All India Vice President of the organisation from 1981 to 1989. After student life, Dhawale became active in the youth movement, and became the State Secretary, State President, and the All India Vice President of the Democratic Youth Federation of India (DYFI) from 1989 to 1995.
Peasant leader
From 1993 onwards, Ashok Dhawale began working with All India Kisan Sabha. After the demise of AIKS leader Godavari Parulekar, Dhawale took the lead in re-building the peasant organisation in Maharashtra. He became the Maharashtra State Secretary of the AIKS from 2001 to 2009. He was elected as the President of AIKS at its 34th national conference in Hisar, Haryana held in 2017. He therefore became the third leader from Maharashtra to head AIKS after late Nana Patil and late Godavari Parulekar.
He has led struggles against the agrarian crisis in India.[3] He demanded loan waivers and assistance for farmers in the form of minimum support price to help the agricultural sector.[4] In March 2018, he was prominent among those who led the 200 km-long, 50,000 farmers massive Kisan Long March, Maharashtra from Nashik to Mumbai under the banner of AIKS.[5][6][7] The farmers walked for seven days from Nashik to Mumbai demanding the implementation of the MS Swaminathan Commission report to reimburse farmers for their cost of production plus another 50 per cent.[8] They also demanded pension for farmers and farm labourers above 60 years of age.[8] He is one of the leaders of the Samyukt Kisan Morcha that is leading the farmers' struggle against agro bills in 2021.[9]
Communist politics
Ashok Dhawale joined the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 1978 and is a member of the CPI(M) central committee since 1998. From 2005 to 2015, he was the State Secretary of the CPI(M) in Maharashtra.
References
- "Ashok Dhawale to head national farmers' body". 7 October 2017 – via www.thehindu.com.
- "Ashok Dhawale: The Good Doctor". Mumbai Mirror. 19 June 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- 2019 Elections Will be Fought on Farmers Issue : Ashok Dhawale | NewsClick, 29 November 2018, retrieved 13 March 2021
- Farmers Among the Worst Affected Groups Under Modi Govt: Ashok Dhawale | NewsClick, 20 April 2019, retrieved 13 March 2021
- Katakam, Anupama. "Ashok Dhawale: 'Freedom to be exploited". Frontline. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- Kulkarni, Dhaval (11 March 2018). "A revolt against the BJP govt's betrayal of the peasantry: Ashok Dhawale". DNA India. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- "Kisan Long March: Over 30,000 farmers reach Mumbai's Azad Maidan; gherao Maharashtra Assembly". www.businesstoday.in. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- Ketkar, Kumar (16 March 2018). "Kisan Long March has given hope to comrades that they can rise like a phoenix". ThePrint. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- "Farmers' protest | Joint platform distances itself from political outreach of member". 18 January 2021 – via www.thehindu.com.