Araucania (wasp)

Araucania is a genus of braconid wasps in the family Braconidae, found in South America. There are at least two described species in Araucania.[1][2]

Araucania
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Braconidae
Subfamily: Doryctinae
Genus: Araucania
Marsh, 1993

The genus Araucania Pate 1947 has been used for a single species of South American wasps in the family Sapygidae. This species was originally described under the genus name Laura (by Reed in 1930) but this name was already in use for a crustacean named in 1883. After Pate described this wasp genus, other authors named genera Araucania only to be forced in turn to replace those names.[3]

In 1993, Marsh used the name Araucania for a genus of two newly described species of South American wasps in the family Braconidae.[4] This genus name has been accepted in recent literature.[5][1][2]

Species

These two species belong to the genus Araucania in the family Braconidae:

  • Araucania maculipennis Marsh, 1993
  • Araucania penai Marsh, 1993

References

  1. "Araucania". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  2. "Araucania taxonomic tree". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  3. Genus source on Nomenclator Zoologicus
  4. Marsh, Paul M. (1993). "Descriptions of new Western Hemisphere genera of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)". Contributions of the American Entomological Institute. 28 (1).
  5. Belokobylskij, Sergey A.; Zaldivar-Riverón, Alejandro; Quicke, Donald L. J. (2004). "Phylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 142 (3). doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00133.x.

Further reading

  • Marsh, Paul M.; Shaw, Scott R.; Wharton, Robert A. (1987). "An identification manual for the North American genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera)". Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington.


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