Amvrosiivka
Amvrosiivka or Amvrosievka (Ukrainian: Амвросіївка; Russian: Амвросиевка) is a city and the administrative center of the Amvrosiivka Raion in the de facto Donetsk People's Republic; de jure Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. Its population is approximately 18,047 (2021 est.)[1].
Amvrosiivka
Амвросіївка Амвросиевка | |
---|---|
City | |
![]() Amvrosiivka by night | |
![]() Flag ![]() Seal | |
![]() ![]() Amvrosiivka ![]() ![]() Amvrosiivka | |
Coordinates: 47°47′N 38°29′E | |
Country | Disputed: |
Oblast | Donetsk |
Founded | 1869 |
City status | 1938 |
Area | |
• Total | 19.4 km2 (7.5 sq mi) |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 18,047 |
Climate | Dfa |
Website | http://www.slavrada.gov.ua/ |
History
It was first founded in 1869 as a train station settlement on the Kursk-Kharkiv-Azov Railway, and it received city status in 1938. Since 1896, a cement factory is located within the city, and cement production has been the dominant industry of the city.[2] Also located within the city is a history museum, industrial technical school, 6 schools, 11 libraries, 9 hospitals, a pharmacy, a movie theater, a club, and a sport stadium.
The city's population peaked at about 24,406 in 1979.[3]
On July 15, 2014, two Ukrainian soldiers were killed and eight wounded when Amvrosiivka was hit by several "Grad" rockets.
Climate
Climate data for Amvrosiivka (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
5.5 (41.9) |
14.9 (58.8) |
21.5 (70.7) |
25.7 (78.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
27.7 (81.9) |
21.4 (70.5) |
13.6 (56.5) |
5.0 (41.0) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
13.5 (56.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.9 (25.0) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
1.5 (34.7) |
9.7 (49.5) |
15.9 (60.6) |
20.2 (68.4) |
22.6 (72.7) |
21.8 (71.2) |
16.1 (61.0) |
9.0 (48.2) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
9.0 (48.2) |
Average low °C (°F) | −6.2 (20.8) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
5.1 (41.2) |
10.7 (51.3) |
15.0 (59.0) |
17.3 (63.1) |
16.3 (61.3) |
10.8 (51.4) |
5.1 (41.2) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
5.0 (41.0) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 52.0 (2.05) |
48.2 (1.90) |
46.0 (1.81) |
41.5 (1.63) |
52.3 (2.06) |
65.3 (2.57) |
58.6 (2.31) |
37.6 (1.48) |
43.5 (1.71) |
38.9 (1.53) |
52.5 (2.07) |
57.7 (2.27) |
592.1 (23.31) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.9 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.9 | 6.1 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 7.7 | 10.1 | 87.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 87.9 | 85.6 | 79.9 | 67.1 | 62.1 | 63.7 | 61.5 | 59.4 | 67.0 | 76.4 | 86.8 | 89.3 | 73.9 |
Source: World Meteorological Organization[4] |
Demographics
Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:[5]
- tLenin statue in Amvrosiivka, 2008
References
- Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 / Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
- Амвросиевка entry Archived April 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, in The History of Cities and Villages of the Ukrainian SSR, Donetsk Oblast section pp. 138-48
- "Cities & towns of Ukraine".
- "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
- http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/