Aiyappan Pillai

M. R. Ry. Kumar Aiyappan Pillai (24 May 1914 – 5 January 2022) was an Indian lawyer, politician and writer.[1][2] K. Aiyappan Pillai, at the time of his death aged 107 was the senior-most member of the Bar Council of India. He had also served as one of the first councillors of the then newly created Thiruvananthapuram Corporation from his home constituency . As one of the early leaders of the Bharatiya Janata Party in Kerala, he served as its vice-president and at various times as chairman and treasurer. At the time of death aged 107, Aiyappan Pillai headed the party's disciplinary committee, oversaw its charitable endowments and had become a most respected and venerable figure in the socio-cultural arena. [3][4]

K. Aiyappan Pillai
Personal details
Born(1914-05-24)24 May 1914
Mundanad House, Trivandrum, Travancore State, British Raj (present-day Kerala, India)
Died5 January 2022(2022-01-05) (aged 107)
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
NationalityIndian
Political partyIndian National Congress (formerly)

Bharatiya Jana Sangh (formerly)
Bharatiya Janata Party (later)
Spouse(s)Rajam Amma
RelationsThachudaya Kaimal Maharaja of Travancore (maternal uncle)
Children2
Parent(s)
  • A. Kumara Pillai
  • Bhargavi Amma of Mundanad
Alma materGovernment Arts College, Thiruvananthapuram
Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram
OccupationLawyer

Early life and education

The son of Kumara Pillai of Nagercoil, Aiyappan Pillai was born in the princely state of Travancore to an aristocratic family related to the ruling dynasty of Travancore. His eldest uncle was the Thachudaya Kaimal a ruling chief and a religious dignitary of Kerala residing at the Koodalmanikyam Temple. [5]

He was educated privately and graduated from the Law College, Trivandrum.

Career

Following a meeting with Mahatma Gandhi,[6] he chose to give up a stately sinecure and agitate for responsible government. He participated in the Quit India Movement.[7] Gandhi advised him to serve the people directly which prompted him to stand for elections in the newly formed legislature of Travancore representing Trivandrum as an Indian National Congress candidate.[8]

As a lawyer and close-confidante of the Maharaja of Travancore, Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, when India attained Independence, he was asked by the Maharaja to carry on secret negotiations with Indian National Congress and the Government of Travancore in 1947.

In 1971, he was requested to be a figurehead for the newly created Bharatiya Janata Party. Thereafter, he remained behind the scenes in the region's politics, as Chairman at various times and as a vice-president of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[9]

Later life and death

Aiyappan Pillai lived for much of his life at Shroff House, a large traditional stately house set within sprawling private grounds in Thycaud, a rarity in the heart of Trivandrum.[10]

Aiyappan Pillai turned 100 in May 2014.[11] In 2020, he was noted as being the senior-most living member of the Bar in India.[12][13] He died of old age in Thiruvananthapuram on 5 January 2022, at the age of 107.[14][15]

Books published
  • Challenging Times and my life: Memoirs of Aiyappan Pillai

References
  1. Interview to Bar & Bench Journal. Accessed at : https://barandbench.com/gandhiji-told-work-people-meet-102-year-old-lawyer-k-ayyappan-pillai/
  2. Article in Outlook Magazine India Accessed at : https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/secrets-behind-the-evening-glow/299032
  3. "Freedom fighter, BJP leader K Ayyappan Pillai passes away at 107". The New Indian Express. 5 January 2022.
  4. "Freedom fighter K. Ayyappan Pillai passes away". The Hindu. 6 January 2022.. Freedom fighter, BJP leader K Ayyappan Pillai passes away at 107 - The New Indian Express https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2022/jan/05/freedom-fighter-bjp-leader-k-ayyappan-pillai-passes-away-at-107-2403305.html Manu S. Pillai in the Ivory Throne, Harper Colins See Acknowledgements
  5. Last Days of Monarchy in Travancore, SUTIC, Trivandrum 2013
  6. Interview to Bar & Bench Journal. Accessed at : https://barandbench.com/gandhiji-told-work-people-meet-102-year-old-lawyer-k-ayyappan-pillai/
  7. "On 75th anniversary of Quit India Movement, children meet 103-year-old freedom fighter | City- Times of India Videos". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
  8. Interview to Bar & Bench Journal. Accessed at : https://barandbench.com/gandhiji-told-work-people-meet-102-year-old-lawyer-k-ayyappan-pillai/
  9. Challenging times and my life : memoirs by K. Aiyappan Pillai. British Library Records Asia, Pacific & Africa YP.2014.a.4814 K. Aiyappan Pillai, 1914-, Thiruvananthapuram : Sree Uthradom Thirunal Institute of Culture, 2012.
  10. Nagarajan, Saraswathy (19 February 2016). "Under the greenwood trees". The Hindu.
  11. Staff (24 May 2014). "Man Who Walked with History for 100 Years". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  12. Challenging times and my life : memoirs by K. Aiyappan Pillai. British Library Records Asia, Pacific & Africa YP.2014.a.4814 K. Aiyappan Pillai, 1914-, Thiruvananthapuram : Sree Uthradom Thirunal Institute of Culture, 2012.
  13. Article in The Hindu newspaper about "Senior Advocated (being) Honoured" Accessed at: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/23-senior-advocates-honoured/article3144661.ecein
  14. "Centenarian freedom fighter Ayyappan Pillai no more". Press Trust of India.
  15. "Freedom fighter K Ayyappan Pillai passes away at 107". Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
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