Werewolves in popular culture

Werewolves have played a prominent role in popular culture. They have been featured in various forms of media that include literature, film, television, games, and music. These roles may be supernatural, symbolic, or allegorical and appearances in literature includes folklore, legend, saga, fairy tales, Gothic and horror fiction, fantasy fiction and poetry.

Adventures Into Darkness, a Golden Age comics series that ran for 10 issues from 1952 to 1954

Classic and frequently known examples of werewolves in popular culture include the 1941 film The Wolf Man, Warren Zevon's song "Werewolves of London", and the character of Jacob Black in the young adult series Twilight.

Literature

This section includes novels and short stories.

The Were-Wolf by Housman.

Children and young adult fiction

Manga/Anime

  • Flirtatious newspaper editor Ginei Morioka of the comedy/fantasy series Rosario + Vampire is a werewolf, although he spends most of his time in human form. Since the series takes place in a high school for supernatural and mythical creatures, he is quite open about his lycanthropy and does not consider it a problem. He is one of the strongest creatures at the school, even when the moon is waning.
  • Hyper Police bounty hunters Batanen and Tommy(Tomy) Fujioka are werewolves and cousins in this series.
  • In Crescent Moon, the character Akira Yamabuki is a happy-go-lucky werewolf who is also an excellent chef. Unlike the usual werewolves of modern lore, his transformational state is not induced by a full moon. He himself can choose when to induce the transformation.
  • Lycanthropes are frequently featured in Fred Perry's Manga Gold Digger. They vary in species, from were-wolves to were-cheetahs. As well as basic animal and human forms, they can also change at will to a third 'hybrid' form, in which they retain their animal coloring and strength, but also basic human shape.
  • Jean Jacquemonde from Spriggan has lycanthrope roots in his DNA. His estranged father, Rick Bordeau, is the carrier of the lycanthrope gene in his family. Later on, Jean's DNA is acquired by Trident as part of their biological weapons program.
  • The Captain, a member of the Millennium organization in Kouta Hirano's manga Hellsing is a natural werewolf, possibly the last of his kind; and a member of the German Werwolf.
  • The criminal Megil the Pharmacist uses a lycanthropazine drug to transform himself into a werewolf in the Battle Angel Alita manga.
  • Wolf Guy – Ookami no Monshou written by Tabata Yoshiaki (based on the older manga Wolf Guy) is centered around a werewolf named Akira who becomes involved with a school-teacher at his recently transferred to school.
  • In the anime and manga Dragon Ball the competitor fighting against Muten Roshi in the 22nd Tenkaichi Budokai is a werewolf.
  • In Negima!: Magister Negi Magi, Kotaro is a half werewolf.
  • In the anime and manga Soul Eater, there is a character named Free who is a werewolf that steals a witch's eye in order to gain magic abilities.
  • In manga/anime Digimon, the ultimate form of Gabumon (digimon partner of Ishida Yamato) is WereGarurumon which is a werewolf-like Digimon.
  • In the anime and manga Zombie-Loan, a werewolf name Lyca features who acts very much like an animal, although later learning how to speak under the guidance of Shimotsuki Kuze.
  • In the manga/anime Akazukin Cha Cha, one of the two male protagonists is Riiya, a teenage werewolf who can turn into a white puppy at will.
  • The film Vampire Hunter D: Bloodlust based on the third novel of Hideyuki Kikuchi's Vampire Hunter D series, Demon Deathchase, has a group of lethal mercenary body guards, one of whom is Machira who is a werewolf.
  • In the anime Renkin 3-kyū Magical? Pokān, one of the 4 magical princesses is Liru, a werewolf, who turns into a yellow puppy upon seeing anything round-shaped.
  • In the manga/anime Dance in the Vampire Bund, the male protagonist is Akira Kaburagi Regendorf, a half-Russian/half-Japanese teenage werewolf, who is the bodyguard and love interest of the vampire queen, Mina Tepes.
  • In the Spice and Wolf franchise, the titular wolf is Holo, a harvest goddess who can shapeshift between the form of a giant wolf and a teenage girl with wolf ears and a wolf tail.
  • In the anime film Wolf Children, a young female university student Hana meets a wolf-man and have two children named Yuki and Ame.

Films

Fan films

Music

Music videos

TV movies and mini-series

Television series

Live-action

  • The Munsters (1964) – Eddie Munster is a werewolf.
  • Dark Shadows (1968) – Featured Quentin Collins and Chris Jennings as werewolves. During the 1897 time-travel storyline, it was revealed that Quentin and all his male descendants had the curse of the wolf. It was explained that Chris and all the Jennings siblings were actually Quentin's great-grandchildren and therefore the males were cursed to become werewolves.
  • The Hilarious House of Frightenstein (1971) – Billy Van portrayed amongst his many characters the Wolfman, a rock and roll-loving disc jockey for Castle Frightenstein's EECH radio station. He was based on the character Wolfman Jack and loved to dance against a psychedelic background in silhouette.
  • Kolchak: The Night Stalker (1974) features a werewolf in Episode 5 of its first and only season.
  • Monster Squad (1976) – The werewolf wax statue that comes to life.
  • Werewolf (1987) – Eric Cord, who transforms into the title character.
  • She-Wolf of London (1990–1991), called Love and Curses for the last six episodes.
  • Goosebumps (1995–1998) episodes that feature werewolves: "The Werewolf of Fever Swamp" and "Werewolf Skin".
  • The Nightmare Room (2001–2002) episode "Full Moon Halloween" features werewolves.
  • Wilderness (1996)
  • Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997–2003) features a likable young werewolf, Daniel "Oz" Osbourne, who often assisted Buffy in fighting evil while in human form, and had himself locked in a cage during the full moon. During one of Oz's wolf phases, which takes place the night before, during and the night after the full moon, he copulated with a werewolf female. This werewolf was Veruca, a lead singer in a band called "Shy". Veruca was able to retain the memories of her experiences during her transformation and tried to convince Oz to embrace his werewolf persona rather than contain it. Veruca sought out Willow, intending to kill her, and would have if not for Oz, who (as a werewolf) fought and killed Veruca. Oz later returned with the power to resist the werewolf transformation, except under extreme emotional stress. The spin-off, Angel, established that there are other breeds of werewolves, similar to dogs.
  • Big Wolf on Campus (1999) is a TV series about a teenager called Thomas "Tommy" P. Dawkins who was bitten during a camping trip by a werewolf. After subsequently turning into a werewolf himself, he regularly fights against an array of enemies in order to keep his neighborhood safe.
  • Wolf Lake (2001) is a TV series about a town mostly inhabited by wolves who have taken human form.
  • Power Rangers: Wild Force (2002) features a Duke Org named Zen-Aku who is based on a werewolf, and his human host, Merrick Baliton, became the Lunar Wolf Ranger.
  • Doctor Who in the 2006 episode "Tooth and Claw" whilst in Scotland in 1879, The Doctor encounters an alien entity known as a Lupine Wavelength Haemovariform, which takes on the appearance of a werewolf and plans to infect Queen Victoria and start an Empire of the Wolf.
  • Power Rangers Jungle Fury (2007–2008) has RJ, the Purple Wolf Ranger, temporarily become a werewolf after his Wolf Animal Spirit became derailed.
  • Supernatural (2005–present) – Sam and Dean Winchester confront werewolves in the episodes "Heart", "Bitten", "Sharp Teeth", "Bloodlines", and "Paper Moon".
  • Wizards of Waverly Place features werewolves since Season 3, the most prominent being Mason Greybeck, Alex Russo's boyfriend.
  • Being Human (2008–2013) – At the start of the first series George Sands, one of the main characters, is a werewolf. At the start of the second series it is revealed that, while in the process of a transformation, George scratched his girlfriend Nina and she becomes a werewolf too. As the program progresses we are introduced to more werewolves as stand-alone characters, like Tom McNair.
  • Kamen Rider Kiva (2008) features Garulu, the last of a werewolf-like race called the Wolfen, who assumes a human form named Jiro.
  • Lobo (2008) features life of the chosen one of the Shewolf.
  • Demons (2009) – In this fantasy series, the werewolves are referred to as Lazy Boys and all seem to wear hooded jackets.
  • Sanctuary (2008–2011) – The character of Henry Foss is a werewolf or HAP (Hyper-Accelerated Protean). In the third season, it is revealed that there is a surviving clan of lycans in England.
  • Werewolves: The Dark Survivors
  • Lost Tapes episodes "Skinwalker", "Werewolf", and "Beast of Bray Road".
  • R. L. Stine's The Haunting Hour: The Series features werewolves in the episode "Nightmare Inn".
  • True Blood (2008–2014) – Werewolves are first mentioned in the first season and appear in the third. Unlike most myths, werewolves in True Blood are simply shapeshifters with the ability to transform into wolves at will although they are forced to change on nights of the full moon. It appears that werewolves are in control when in wolf form. Main character Alcide Herveaux (Joe Manganiello) is a werewolf.
  • The Vampire Diaries (2009–2017) – The male members of the Lockwood family are cursed to turn into werewolves if someone dies by their hand.
  • Werewolves were featured in an episode of the Animal Planet TV series Lost Tapes.
  • Imortal (2010–2011) which became a werewolf-vampire political thriller series.
  • In the 2011 Teen Wolf series reboot of the film, unpopular high school teen, Scott McCall wanders into the woods and is bitten by a werewolf. Through this incident, he discovers he has enhanced strength, speed, agility, reflexes, and senses far greater than that of a standard human. Consequently, he must keep this new life a secret from his peers, except his best friend, Stiles.
  • In Once Upon a Time, a twist is made to the fairy tale Little Red Riding Hood, in which the character of Red is in fact, the werewolf. Her red cloak, which has magical properties, prevents her from turning every full moon.
  • Grimm – One of the Wesen species (human-animal hybrid beings that are based on creatures seen in Grimms' fairy tales) featured are the Blutbaden, wolf Wesen that have a werewolf-like appearance as their true forms. The supporting character Monroe is a Blutbad.
  • Becoming Human (2011) – Christa Stammers, one of the main characters, has recently become werewolf.
  • Wolfblood (2012–2017) – The lead protagonist, Maddy Smith is a wolfblood, a human capable of shapeshifting into a wolf and possesses powerful lupine senses. She is able to take this form at will, but must transform during the full moon. Other wolfbloods include Maddy's parents and her friend Rhydian.
  • Hemlock Grove (2013–2015) – One of the main characters is a gypsy werewolf, and the plot revolves around he and his friend trying to find and stop a rogue werewolf, called a Vargulf, from killing people.[27]
  • The Originals (2013–2018) – A spin-off from The Vampire Diaries that focuses on the Original Vampires getting dragged into a supernatural war in New Orleans between vampires, werewolves and witches.
  • Penny Dreadful (2014–2016) – Ethan Chandler, an American gunslinger, is revealed to be a werewolf. Unlike werewolves in traditional fiction, he appears to be able to control his transformations.
  • Bitten (2014–2016)
  • La Luna Sangre (2017) features the advures of the new chosen one of the Werewolves and the son of a Luna warrior.
  • Love, Death & Robots (2019) – Episode 10, "Shape-Shifters", has two close friends with werewolf powers having to fight one of their own in Afghanistan.
  • The Order (2019) – The Knights of Saint Christopher are a group of werewolves sworn against dark magic. Their power comes from magic pelts that bond with a "champion." The transformations can be brought on involuntarily by nearby dark magic, but otherwise can be performed at will.

Werewolf.

  • What We Do in the Shadows (2019) - the mockumentary series depict a tense truce between the Staten Island Werewolf Support Group and the vampires with most encounters devolving into petty insults

Animation

  • Groovie Goolies (1970) – Wolfie, part of the main cast with Frankie and Drac.
  • Fangface (1978) – The alternate form of Sherman "Fangs" Fangsworth.
  • Drak Pack (1980) – Howler, one of the title characters.
  • Teen Wolf (1986) – An animated show based on the film.
  • The Comic Strip (1987) his son Wolfie attends Camp Mini Mon.
  • Gravedale High (1990) – Nerdy werewolf Reggie Moonshroud.
  • The Animaniacs episode "Moon Over Minerva" featured Wilford Wolf who is a werewolf. As a werewolf he is hunky and romantic, but as Wilford he is a boring nerd.
  • Gargoyles (1994–1996) – Fox is turned into a werewolf by the Eye of Odin in "Eye of The Beholder". And Wolf is turned into a wolf mutate midway into the series.
  • Monster Force (1994) features a wolfman as one of protagonists fighting against the evil Creatures of the Night, as well as an evil werewolf fighting alongside the creatures.
  • The Popeye the Sailor episode "The Wiffle Bird's Revenge" has Wimpy turning into a werewolf every time he says "hamburger".
  • Johnny Bravo episode "A Wolf in Chick's Clothing" features a girl named Fluffy who Johnny finds out is a werewolf, and she promises that she will offer Johnny a great time if he can make it through one night with her transformed state.
  • Road Rovers episode "A Hair of The Dog That Bit You" features werewolves attacking Colleen's hometown, London and scratch her and Exile but turns out she was the one who turns into one.
  • Darkstalkers (1997) features the werewolf character Jon Talbain.
  • Cybersix (1999) features werewolves in the episode "Full Moon Fascination".
  • Wolf's Rain is an anime that features wolves who can assume human form (or appear to do so) as the main heroes.
  • Codename: Kids Next Door episodes "Operation H.O.U.N.D." and "Operation D.O.G.H.O.U.S.E." feature Valerie and her teacher Mrs. Thompson, who are weredogs.
  • Magipoka is an anime that features Liru, a female werewolf who is one of the four protagonists in a series also involving a witch, a vampire, and an updated version of Frankenstein's monster. A wide array of supernatural beings, including werewolves.
  • In Final Fantasy: Unlimited, a werewolf is a form taken by Lou Lupus.
  • In Rosario + Vampire (2008), Ginei Morioka is a werewolf.
  • In the Dan Vs. episode "Dan Vs. The Wolf-Man", Dan seeks revenge on a werewolf that keyed his car.
  • In Monster High (internet cartoon series) are Clawdeen, her siblings Clawd, Clawdia, Howleen and others that are the children of the Wolfman.
  • Ben 10 episode "Benwolf" features a Loboan (a werewolf-like alien with a sonic howl) that was mistaken by the Navajo people as the Navajo werewolf from their folklore and scratches the Omnitrix, causing Ben to transform within several hours until they find out it was an alien and that his transformation was merely a slowed down version of his normal ability to turn into varying alien species.
    • The reboot series features Bashmouth, a big, muscular werewolf/Husky-like alien that's one of Kevin's 11 aliens, and the only one to not be a copy of Ben's aliens.
  • Atomic Betty Halloween episode "Werewolves on Zeebot" features werewolves with The Chameleon on the planet Zeebot.
  • Ultimate Spider-Man features Man-Wolf, and the episode "The Howling Commandos", features Jack Russell aka Werewolf by Night.
  • PJ Masks – Three werewolf kids called 'The Wolfies' named Howler, Rip and Kevin are introduced as new antagonists.
  • OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes – The Halloween episodes, "Parents' Day" and "Monster Party", feature Enid's father who's a purple werewolf. The latter episode also featured Winnie the Werewolf from Scooby-Doo and the Ghoul School.
  • Summer Camp Island has werewolves appearing in some episodes starting with "Hedgehog Werewolf" when Hedgehog is bitten by a werewolf puppy and turns into a werewolf at the full moon.
  • Marvel's Spider-Man features Man-Wolf and other werewolves in the episode "Halloween Moon".
  • Vampirina – The most prominent werewolf is the Hauntleys' purple pet dog named Wolfie who can assume a werewolf-like form during the full moon or by drinking milk.
  • Red (Catalina) from Rapunzel's Tangled Adventure becomes a werewolf in the third season of the show.

Games

  • In Dungeons and Dragons, lycanthropes are both a monster type and an acquired character template. The depiction is related to those in 1930s and 1940s Hollywood movies like The Wolf Man.[28] They are a popular antagonist in mystery-themed adventures due to their shapechanging ability.[29] Lycanthrope is used as an umbrella term for a number of theriantropes, including wereboars and wererats.[30]
  • White Wolf, Inc.'s Werewolf: The Apocalypse and Werewolf: The Forsaken are werewolf themed role-playing games. Players role-play various werewolf characters who work on behalf of Gaia against the destructive supernatural spirit named Wyrm, who represents the forces of destructive industrialization and pollution. Werewolves are born out of a union of werewolf and either human or wolf. They can change between 5 different shapes that range from human over monstrous-anthropomorphic states to lupine. In lupine shape they can be accepted by a wolf pack.

Comics

  • Tales from the Crypt – Stories that Feature Werewolves: "Curse of the Full Moon!", "By the Fright of the Silvery Moon!", "Concerto For Violin and Werewolf", and "Upon Reflection".
  • The Haunt of Fear – Stories that feature Werewolves: "The Secret".
  • The Vault of Horror – Stories that Feature Werewolves: "Werewolf", "Werewolf Concerto", and "The Beast of the Full Moon!"
  • Creepy – Stories that Feature Werewolves: "Pursuit of The Vampire!", "Wardrobe of Monsters!", "Creepy's Loathsome Lore:Werewolves", "Howling Success!", "Curse of The Full Moon!", "Revenge of the Beast!", "Duel of the Monsters!".
  • House of Mystery – Stories That Feature Werewolves
  • Werewolf By Night – Under the light of a full moon, Jack Russell would transform into the Werewolf: a ferocious monster who would prowl the area searching for victims. He would hunt down and maim or kill evildoers as he encountered them, although he would often attack others when threatened or panicked.
  • Fables – Private investigator and shapeshifter Bigby Wolf (formerly known in the Homeland as the Big Bad Wolf) is called in to investigate crimes and bring the responsible parties to justice.
  • The Astounding Wolf-Man – The title character, Wolf-Man, uses his "curse" to fight crime, but finds more than he bargained for...
  • High Moon – a werewolf western about an unchanging man in a changing time.
  • Weird War Tales and Weird Western Tales Anthology comic series with supernatural elements, many stories with werewolves and similar creatures.
  • Bug-a-Booo – The character Wolfgang is a werewolf friend of the titular protagonist.
  • Beasts of Burden – "A Dog and His Boy" features a werewolf.
  • X-Mickey – Pipwolf is a light gray werewolf based on Goofy and serves as a guide to Mickey Mouse on his supernatural travels.[31]

Bibliography

  • de Blécourt, Willem (2015). Werewolf Histories. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137526335.
  • Cooper B., Lee (1997). Rock music in American popular culture II : more rock 'n' roll resources. Wayne S. Haney. New York: Harrington Park Press. ISBN 1-317-94041-5. OCLC 933441903.
  • Crossen, Carys (2019). The Nature of the Beast: Transformations of the Werewolf from the 1970s to the Twenty-First Century. University of Wales Press. ISBN 9781786834577.
  • Frost, Brian J. (2003). The Essential Guide to Werewolf Literature. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 9780879728601.
  • Jowett, Lorna (2017). "White Trash in Wife-Beaters? U.S. Television Werewolves, Gender, and Class". In Belau, Linda; Jackson, Kimberly (eds.). Horror Television in the Age of Consumption. Routledge. ISBN 9781315179414.
  • Levi, Antonia (2006). "The Werewolf in the Crested Kimono: The Wolf-Human Dynamic in Anime and Manga". Mechademia. 1: 145–160. doi:10.1353/mec.0.0079. ISSN 1934-2489. JSTOR 41510884. S2CID 120519949.
  • Mann, Craig Ian (2020). Phases of the Moon: A Cultural History of the Werewolf Film. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9781474441148.
  • McMahon-Coleman, Kimberley; Weaver, Roslyn (2014). Werewolves and Other Shapeshifters in Popular Culture: A Thematic Analysis of Recent Depictions. McFarland. ISBN 9780786492503.
  • Priest, Hannah (2015). She-wolf: a Cultural History of Female Werewolves. Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719089343.
  • Summers, Montague (2003) [First published in 1933]. The Werewolf in Lore and Legend. Dover Publications. ISBN 0486430901.

References

  1. Bremmer, Jan N. (2007). The Strange World of Human Sacrifice. Peeters Publishers. p. 70. ISBN 978-90-429-1843-6.
  2. Sconduto, Leslie A. (10 January 2014). "Melion or a Lesson About Pride". Metamorphoses of the Werewolf: A Literary Study from Antiquity through the Renaissance. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5216-3.
  3. Stefan Dziemianowicz, "The Werewolf" in Icons of Horror and the Supernatural, edited by S.T. Joshi. Greenwood Press 2007, ISBN 0313337810 (pp. 653-668).
  4. Frost, Brian J. The Essential Guide to Werewolf Literature, p.242. Popular Press, 2003. ISBN 0879728604
  5. Douglas E. Winter, "Writers of Today" in Sullivan
  6. Weaver, Roslyn. "Metaphors of Monstrosity: The Werewolf as Disability and Illness in'Harry Potter'and'Jatta'." Papers: Explorations into Children's Literature 20.2 (2010): 69-82.
  7. Naficy, Siamak Tundra. "The Werewolf in the Wardrobe." The Psychology of Harry Potter: An Unauthorized Examination of the Boy Who Lived (2007): 207-19.
  8. Bernhardt-House, Phillip A. "The werewolf as queer, the queer as werewolf, and queer werewolves." Queering the non/human. Routledge, 2016. 187-212.
  9. Pugh, Tison, and David L. Wallace. "Heteronormative heroism and queering the school story in JK Rowling's Harry Potter series." Children's Literature Association Quarterly 31.3 (2006): 260-281.
  10. ""Shiver": A Review". The New York Public Library. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  11. Hawthorne, Rachel (25 August 2009). "Dark of the Moon". harperteen.com. Archived from the original on 26 February 2010. Retrieved 22 December 2009.
  12. Moore, Debi (16 May 2010). "Little Women Gets the Mash-Up Treatment With Both Werewolves and Vamps'". Del Rey Books. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
  13. Barton, Jessica. "BOOK REVIEW! LITTLE WOMEN AND WEREWOLVES". Nerdist. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  14. Kehe, Marjorie. "'Little Women and Werewolves': a step too far?". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  15. "Exclusive: Alcott's Little Women & Werewolves 1868 Rejection Letter". Time. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  16. Daly-Galeano, Marlowe (19 May 2019). ""Oh Dear, Yes!": Mashing up Little Women , Vampires, and Werewolves". Women's Studies. 48 (4): 393–406. doi:10.1080/00497878.2019.1614871. ISSN 0049-7878. S2CID 197699195.
  17. Kung, Michelle (7 May 2010). "Monster Throwdown: 'Little Women' Meets Vampires and Werewolves". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  18. May 14, Keith Staskiewicz Updated; EDT, 2010 at 04:35 PM. "Louisa May Alcott attacked by werewolves and vampires". EW.com. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  19. "Bloodz vs. Wolvez (2006)". Dread Central. 7 October 2006. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  20. "Bloodz vs Wolves". Rotten Tomatoes.
  21. Ofbricks, Clayton (22 August 2013). "10 Awful Horror Movies That Would Make Awesome Video Games". WhatCulture.com. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  22. https://www.allmovie.com/movie/red-werewolf-hunter-v549672
  23. Staff, T. H. R. (3 August 2017). "'Lycan': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  24. "Lycan (2017)". Dread Central. 18 September 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  25. "Review: 'Lycan' recycles werewolf and horror formulas with little payoff". Los Angeles Times. 17 August 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  26. "Varun Dhawan turns into a fiery werewolf in Bhediya first look; film to now release on November 25, 2022". Bollywood Hungama. 25 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
  27. Hemlock Grove (TV series)
  28. Forest, Richard W. (2014). "Dungeons & Dragons, Monsters in". In Weinstock, Jeffrey (ed.). The Ashgate Encyclopedia of Literary and Cinematic Monsters. Ashgate Publishing.
  29. Slavicsek, Bill; Baker, Rich; Grubb, Jeff (2006). Dungeons & Dragons For Dummies. For Dummies. p. 373. ISBN 978-0-7645-8459-6.
  30. Ammann, Keith (2019). The Monsters Know What They're Doing. Saga Press. pp. 60–66. ISBN 978-1982122669.
  31. "X-Mickey #1: "In the Mirror"". Children's Book Council. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.