Cambridge Cantabs

The Cambridge Cantabs was the final moniker of the minor league baseball teams based in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1899 and 1934. Cambridge teams played as members of the New England League in 1899 and Northeastern League in 1934.

Cambridge Cantabs
Minor league affiliations
ClassClass B (1899, 1934)
LeagueNew England League (1899)
Northeastern League (1934)
Major league affiliations
TeamNone
Minor league titles
League titles None
Team data
NameCambridge Orphans (1899)
Cambridge Cantabs (1934)
BallparkCharles River Park (1899)
Russell Field (1934)

History

The 1899 Cambridge Orphans began minor league play as the New England League expanded to eight teams, adding Cambridge. The Brockton Shoemakers, Fitchburg, Manchester Manchesters, Newport Colts, Pawtucket Colts Portland Phenoms and Taunton Herrings began the season joining Cambridge in league play. However, the New England League folded during the season and Cambridge relocated prior.[1]

On May 29, 1899, Cambridge had a 3–13 record when the franchise transferred to Lowell. The franchise quickly folded on June 1, 1899 after four games playing as Lowell. The Cambridge/Lowell Orphans of the New England League ended the 1899 season with an overall record of 4–16, as G.H. Spalding served as manager. The New England League did not return to play in the 1900 season.[1][2][3][4][5]

In 1934, the Cambridge "Cantabs" returned to minor league play as members of the eight–team Class B level New England League. Cambridge entered the league at the beginning of the second half of the season, along with the Watertown Townies, expanding the league from six teams to eight. The Hartford Senators, Lowell Hustlers, Manchester Indians, New Bedford Whalers, Springfield Ponies and Worcester Rosebuds resumed 1934 play with the two new members.[6][7]

The team use of the "Cantabs" moniker was noted to have derived from Cambridge, England being known as Cantabulum, in Roman times.[8]

On July 17, 1934, Cambridge began their schedule with a 1–12 record when the franchise moved to become the Wayland Birds . The Cambridge Cantabs/Wayland Birds of the Northeastern League ended the 1934 season with a record of 19–42, as Bill Morrell, Mack Hillis, Dick Phelan and Tom O'Brien served as managers. Wayland did not return to play in 1935.[9][10][11]

Cambridge, Massachusetts has not hosted another minor league team.[12]

The ballparks

The 1899 Cambridge Orphans reportedly played home games at Charles River Park. In 1900, Cambridge mayor Charles H. Porter was part of a group that attempted to secure a Boston franchise in the new American League. Porter negotiated for the club to play in Charles River Park and had selected a person to run the franchise, but the Cambridge group backed out after American League supporters met with a rival group. Subsequently, Boston joined the American League in 1901 and formed today's Boston Red Sox.[13][14][15][16]

In 1934, the Cambridge Cantabs were noted to have played minor league home games at Russell Field. Russell Field is still in use today with a multipurpose stadium and adjacent ballfields. The site is off of Rindge Avenue, Cambridge, Massacuhsetts.[17][15][18][19]

(2019) Charles River. Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Timeline

Year(s)# Yrs.TeamLevelLeague
18991Cambridge OrphansClass BNew England League
19341Cambridge CantabsNortheastern League

Year-by-year record

YearRecordFinishManagerPlayoffs/notes
18994–16NAG.H. SpaldingMoved to Lowell May 29
3–13 in Cambridge
193419–428thBill Morrell / Mack Hillis
Dick Phelan / Tom O'Brien
Began play in 2nd half (1–12)
Transferred to Wayland July 17

Notable alumni

See also

Cambridge (minor league baseball) players
Cambridge Cantabs players
Cambridge Orphans players

References

  1. "1899 New England League (NEL) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  2. "1899 Taunton Herrings minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  3. "1899 Cambridge/Lowell Orphans minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  4. "New England League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  5. "1899 Cambridge Orphans/Lowell Orphans Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  6. "1934 Northeastern League (NL) minor league baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  7. "1934 Northeastern League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  8. "Cambridge Cantabs - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  9. "1934 Cambridge Cantabs/Wayland Birds minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  10. "Northeastern League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  11. "1934 Cambridge Cantabs/Wayland Birds Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  12. "Cambridge, Massachusetts Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com.
  13. "Gaining Group". The Boston Daily Globe. January 15, 1900.
  14. "Charles River Park in Cambridge, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  15. "Project Ballpark | Massachusetts Parks | Cambridge". projectballpark.org.
  16. "Cambridge Chronicle 20 May 1899 — Cambridge Public Library's Historic Cambridge Newspaper Collection". cambridge.dlconsulting.com.
  17. "Russell Field in Cambridge, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  18. "New England League (Class B) Gallery of Ballparks". digitalballparks.com.
  19. "Russell Field - CDD - City of Cambridge, Massachusetts". www.cambridgema.gov.

Baseball Reference Bullpen
Baseball Reference

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