Eugene O'Neill Theater Center
The Eugene O'Neill Theater Center, also known as Walnut Grove or Hammond Estate, in Waterford, Connecticut, US is a 501(c)(3) non-profit theater company founded in 1964 by George C. White. The O'Neill is the recipient of two Tony Awards, the 1979 Special Award and the 2010 Regional Theatre Award,[2] and the 2015 National Medal of Arts presented on September 22, 2016 by President Obama.[3]
![]() The Hammond Mansion in 2017 | |
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Address | 305 Great Neck Road Waterford, Connecticut United States |
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Type | Regional Theater |
Opened | 1964 |
Website | |
www | |
Walnut Grove | |
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Coordinates | 41°18′37″N 72°6′35″W |
Area | 40 acres (16 ha) |
Built | 1822 |
Architectural style | Federal, Gothic Revival, et al. |
NRHP reference No. | 05001044[1] |
Added to NRHP | September 21, 2005 |
The O'Neill is a multi-disciplinary institution that has had a transformative effect on American theater. The O'Neill pioneered play development and stage readings as a tool for new plays and musicals, and is also home to the National Theater Institute[4] (est. 1970), an intensive study-away semester for undergraduates. Its major theater conferences include the National Playwrights Conference (est. 1965); the National Critics Conference[5] (est. 1968), the National Musical Theater Conference (est. 1978), the National Puppetry Conference (est. 1990), and the Cabaret & Performance Conference (est. 2005). The Monte Cristo Cottage, Eugene O'Neill's childhood home in New London, Connecticut, was purchased and restored by the O'Neill in the 1970s and is maintained as a museum. The theater's campus, overlooking Long Island Sound in Waterford Beach Park, has four major performance spaces: two indoor and two outdoor. The O'Neill is led by Executive Director Preston Whiteway.[6]
The estate was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 21, 2005, for its architectural significance, and its associations with Revolutionary War Colonel William North and Edward Crowninshield Hammond, a wealthy industrialist.
Major works
The following is a list of plays, musicals, and performance pieces first developed at the O'Neill that have gone on to further success.
- National Playwrights Conference
- "Slave Play" - Jeremy O. Harris (2018)
- "I'm Gonna Pray For You So Hard" – Halley Feiffer (2014)
- "The Nether" – Jennifer Haley (2011), Susan Smith Blackburn Prize, 2012
- The Receptionist – Adam Bock (2006)
- Fuddy Meers – David Lindsay-Abaire (1998)
- Trueblinka – Adam Rapp (1997)
- Seven Guitars – August Wilson (1994)
- The Piano Lesson – August Wilson (1986)
- Joe Turner's Come and Gone – August Wilson (1984)
- Fences – August Wilson (1983)
- Danny and the Deep Blue Sea – John Patrick Shanley (1982)
- Ma Rainey's Black Bottom – August Wilson (1982)
- Agnes of God – John Pielmeier (1979)
- FOB – David Henry Hwang (1979)
- Bent – Martin Sherman (1978)
- Uncommon Women and Others – Wendy Wasserstein (1977)
- A History of the American Film – Christopher Durang (1976)
- Madmen and Specialists – Wole Soyinka (1970)
- House of Blue Leaves – John Guare (1966)
- National Musical Theater Conference
- Tales of the City (2009)
- In the Heights (2005), Tony Award, (2008)
- Avenue Q (2002), Tony Award, (2004)
- The Bubbly Black Girl Sheds Her Chameleon Skin, (1998)
- The Wild Party (1997)
- Nine (1979), Tony Award, Best Musical, 1982
- Cabaret & Performance Conference
- The Story of My Life (2006)
- title of show (2005)
- National Critics Conference
Notable O'Neill alumni
- National Theater Institute
- Emily Bergl
- Adam Bock (The Receptionist)
- Gordon Clapp (NYPD Blue)
- Jack Coleman (Heroes)
- Michael Douglas
- Rachel Dratch (SNL)
- Chris Elliott (SNL)
- Michael Emerson
- Jennifer Garner
- Paul Hodes (US Congressman, NH)
- Kristina Klebe
- John Krasinski (The Office)
- Jeremy Piven (Entourage)
- Michael "Soy Bomb" Portnoy
- Josh Radnor (How I Met Your Mother)
- Kate Robin (Six Feet Under)
- Sam Robards
- Mark Teschner
- Rebecca Taichman
- Elizabeth Olsen
- Adam Shulman
- Cynthia Wade
- Britain Simons
- Conference Playwrights
- Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa
- Edward Albee
- Lee Blessing
- Julia Cho
- Kathleen Clark
- Kia Corthron
- Joe DiPietro
- Christopher Durang
- Jacob Aaron Estes
- Rebecca Gilman
- Gina Gionfriddo
- John Guare
- Willy Holtzman
- Israel Horovitz
- Samuel D. Hunter
- David Henry Hwang
- David Lindsay-Abaire
- Adam Rapp
- John Patrick Shanley
- Sam Shepard
- Regina Taylor
- Wendy Wasserstein
- August Wilson
- Lanford Wilson
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- "Search Past Tony Award Winners and Nominees – TonyAwards.com – The American Theatre Wing's Tony Awards® – Official Website by IBM". TonyAwards.com. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
- "President Obama to Award 2015 National Medals of Arts". NEA. September 14, 2016. Retrieved January 23, 2018.
- "National Theater Institute". nationaltheaterinstitute.org. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
- Napoleon, Davi (June 3, 2010). "At the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's Critics Institute 5Q4 Dan Sullivan". The Faster Times. Archived from the original on June 7, 2010. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
- "Ten years later, Whiteway is at center stage". www.theday.com. The Day. Retrieved October 2, 2019.