Unnan

Unnan (雲南市, Unnan-shi) is a city located in Shimane Prefecture, Japan, The city belonged to Ohara District which dissolved in 2004 after Unnan was established.

Unnan
雲南市
Unnan city hall
Location of Unnan in Shimane Prefecture
Unnan
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 35°17′N 132°54′E
CountryJapan
RegionChūgoku (San'in)
PrefectureShimane Prefecture
DistrictOhara District (Dissolved in 2004)
Area
  Total553.4 km2 (213.7 sq mi)
Population
 (March 1, 2017)
  Total38,281
  Density69/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
ClimateCfa
Websitewww.city.unnan.shimane.jp

The modern city of Unnan was established on November 1, 2004, from the merger of the towns of Daitō, Kamo and Kisuki (all from Ōhara District), the towns of Mitoya and Kakeya, and the village of Yoshida (all from Iishi District).

The city of Unnan has 6 wards which used to be the town's of Daitō, Kamo, Kisuki, Mitoya and Kakeya, and the village of Yoshida

As of March 1, 2017, the city had an estimated population of 38,281, and population density of 69 persons per km². The total area is 553.4 km2 (213.7 sq mi).

Tourist attractions in or near Unnan include Lake Shinji, Ushio Hot Springs, Matsue Shinji Furusato Forest Park, Ohara Dam , Okuizumoyumura Hot Springs, Okuizumotane Natural Museum, Hikawabijin Hot Spring, Akagawahotaru Park, Suga Shrine, Shimaneken Akashimidorigaoka Park, Kisuki Health Forest, Sajiroonsen Choja Hot Spring, Ancient Iron Kayokan, Historical Museum of Iron.

Neighbouring cities includes Izumo, Matsue (capital) and Oda, The closest airport to Unnan is Izumo Airport which serves the city of Izumo and the capital city of Matsue.

Geography

Climate

Unnan has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and cool winters. Precipitation is abundant throughout the year. The average annual temperature in Unnan is 13.4 °C (56.1 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,952.6 mm (76.87 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.3 °C (77.5 °F), and lowest in February, at around 2.4 °C (36.3 °F).[1] The highest temperature ever recorded in Unnan was 37.2 °C (99.0 °F) on 6 August 2021; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −9.7 °C (14.5 °F) on 26 February 1981.[2]

Climate data for Kakeya, Unnan (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.5
(63.5)
22.2
(72.0)
25.0
(77.0)
31.0
(87.8)
33.1
(91.6)
34.9
(94.8)
37.1
(98.8)
37.2
(99.0)
35.6
(96.1)
31.6
(88.9)
25.4
(77.7)
21.3
(70.3)
37.2
(99.0)
Average high °C (°F) 6.3
(43.3)
7.6
(45.7)
11.9
(53.4)
18.2
(64.8)
23.3
(73.9)
26.2
(79.2)
29.6
(85.3)
30.8
(87.4)
26.1
(79.0)
20.7
(69.3)
15.2
(59.4)
9.1
(48.4)
18.7
(65.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 2.4
(36.3)
3.0
(37.4)
6.3
(43.3)
11.8
(53.2)
16.9
(62.4)
20.6
(69.1)
24.7
(76.5)
25.3
(77.5)
20.8
(69.4)
14.9
(58.8)
9.7
(49.5)
4.8
(40.6)
13.4
(56.2)
Average low °C (°F) −0.8
(30.6)
−1.0
(30.2)
1.1
(34.0)
5.5
(41.9)
10.7
(51.3)
15.7
(60.3)
20.8
(69.4)
21.1
(70.0)
16.6
(61.9)
10.1
(50.2)
5.0
(41.0)
1.1
(34.0)
8.8
(47.9)
Record low °C (°F) −8.0
(17.6)
−9.7
(14.5)
−6.4
(20.5)
−3.8
(25.2)
−0.1
(31.8)
4.9
(40.8)
8.2
(46.8)
13.1
(55.6)
4.0
(39.2)
0.6
(33.1)
−2.0
(28.4)
−6.5
(20.3)
−9.7
(14.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 167.0
(6.57)
139.2
(5.48)
155.6
(6.13)
123.2
(4.85)
126.9
(5.00)
186.5
(7.34)
236.0
(9.29)
157.0
(6.18)
234.8
(9.24)
131.2
(5.17)
124.6
(4.91)
170.8
(6.72)
1,952.6
(76.87)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 19.2 15.9 15.1 11.4 9.9 11.9 12.9 11.2 12.0 10.5 12.6 18.5 161.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 58.0 79.5 136.8 185.0 210.6 153.1 165.9 189.9 137.5 144.7 109.0 65.9 1,635.2
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[2][1]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Unnan in 2020 is 36,007 people.[3]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1995 48,248    
2000 46,323−4.0%
2005 44,403−4.1%
2010 41,917−5.6%
2015 39,032−6.9%
2020 36,007−7.8%
Unnan population statistics[3]

International relations

Twin towns — Sister cities

Unnan is twinned with:

References


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