University of Illinois School of Information Sciences

The School of Information Sciences, also The iSchool at Illinois, is an undergraduate and graduate school at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. Its Master of Science in Library and Information Science is currently accredited in full good standing by the American Library Association. The school is a charter member of the iSchool initiative.

School of Information Sciences
Established1893, as the Library Science Program at the Armour Institute in Chicago
DeanEunice Santos[1]
Academic staff
54 FTE[2]
Students1,468 students[3]
Address
501 E. Daniel Street, MC-493 Champaign, IL 61820-6211
, , ,
United States
Websiteischool.illinois.edu

The school offers the Bachelor of Science in Information Sciences,[4] the Master of Science in Library and Information Science (MS/LIS; comparable to the Master of Library and Information Science), Master of Science in Information Management (MS/IM), Master of Science in Bioinformatics, a Certificate of Advanced Study (CAS), and a PhD. Pathways available to BS/IS students include Information & Culture, Data & Society, Data Analytics/Science, and Human Computer Interaction (HCI)/User Experience (UX), Narrative Design & Game Studies, and Galleries, Libraries, Archives & Museums. Pathways available to MS/IM students include Data Science/Analytics as well as Knowledge Management and Information Consulting. Pathways available to MS/LIS students include Archival and Special Collections, Data and Asset Management, Information Organization and Management, Knowledge Management and Competitive Intelligence, Research and Information Services, and Youth and School Librarianship.[5] The School's PhD program in LIS, the oldest such program in the country, is primarily oriented towards interdisciplinary research.

Students seeking the MS/LIS, MS/IM, or CAS degree can earn their degree as an on-campus student or as a distance student via the Leep online learning option. For doctoral students, at least one year of residency is common practice.

Reputation

The School of Information Sciences' MS/LIS degree has been ranked as the top library and information studies graduate program in the country by U.S. News & World Report since 1996.[6] In the Research and Markets' 2008-2009 Survey of Academic Universities, Illinois is ranked the number one in information science program in the U.S. and Canada.[7] As of 2021, the school is also ranked by U.S. News & World Report as first in digital librarianship, first in information systems, first in services for children and youth, fourth in school library media, fifth in health librarianship, and seventh in archives and preservation in comparison to other U.S. and Canada library and information science schools.[8][9][10]

History

The program has its roots in the Science Program at the Armour Institute of Chicago created in September 1893 as part of the strong cultural movement following the Industrial Revolution to professionally educate men and women for the upcoming twentieth century and for the technical world.[11] The public library had come to be seen by most as a "university of the people," and those who were to become the "best librarians" were those formally educated in the trade.[12]

Seeking a director, Gunsaulus, the president of the Institute, asked Melvil Dewey to recommend the best person for the job. Dewey recommended Katharine Sharp, who was finishing up her library science degree program in Dewey's school in Albany, NY.[13] Once established, the school became the only library science program in the Midwest and the fourth in the United States.

Sharp, in turn, became the library school: "Her enthusiasm, her drive, and her unswerving dedication were the determining factors for the school during its formative years in Chicago as well as the following ten years when she directed the Illinois State Library School on the Urbana–Champaign campus."[14] The school in Chicago, operating off of a technical institute model, began taking on a university structure under Sharp's leadership. The Armour facility did not provide enough collection or classroom space that was needed, and finances were becoming tight. The University of Illinois and the University of Wisconsin were interested in the program, and both universities offered to accept Sharp's program. Sharp chose the University of Illinois, and the program moved to Urbana.[15]

The initial location for the library science program was in Altgeld Hall where it remained until 1926. It then moved to the Main Library for the next fifty three years until 1979. The program then relocated to David Kinley Hall until 1993. An additional relocation went underway when the University purchased property from Acacia fraternity's Illinois Heth chapter and moved the school to its current location at Fifth and Daniel Streets.[16] As of August 2021, the School leased an additional two floors in The Hub high rise at 614 E. Daniel Street. [17]

The school officially changed its name from the Graduate School of Library and Information Science (GSLIS) to the School of Information Sciences in June 2016.[18]

Facilities

The school is located on the corner of Fifth and Daniel Streets in Champaign, Illinois. It is situated next to the Department of Speech and Hearing Science and across the street from the Department of Psychology. The building was formerly the location of the Acacia and still has functional showers for both men and women along with three kitchens. Other areas, such as the second floor lounge and the doctoral student area, serve as study spots for students. Wireless Internet access is also available in all public areas, and technology support is provided by the department's Help Desk on the second floor. The Help Desk is staffed by current iSchool master's students. In 2021, the school expanded into new spaces on the fourth and fifth floors of the Hub Champaign Daniel building located on the corner of Sixth and Daniel Streets in Champaign.

The school is in close proximity to many campus libraries. The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, one of three campuses of the University of Illinois system, has over 40 libraries; their combined holdings are among the largest in the United States and the world. One such library, The Center for Children's Books, which houses more than 16,000 youth trade books, is located on the bottom floor of the iSchool building on Fifth and Daniel Streets.[19]

Research areas[20][21]

Research centers

  • The Center for Children's Books[22] – The Center’s mission is to facilitate the creation and dissemination of exemplary and progressive research and scholarship related to all aspects of children’s and young adult literature; media and resources for young (ages 0–18) audiences; and youth services librarianship. It is also home to The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books, an academic journal that published reviews for books intended for a 0-18 audience.
  • Center for Informatics Research in Science and Scholarship[23] – The GSLIS Center for Informatics Research in Science and Scholarship (CIRSS) studies the information lifecycle in the contexts of science and scholarship. Center members contribute to our understanding of how data curation, information modeling, and data analytics can enable scientists and scholars to leverage digital information resources. CIRSS members have expertise in digital preservation, interview methods, information retrieval, data and text mining, knowledge discovery, ubiquitous systems, collaborative systems, socio-technical systems, author disambiguation, persuasive technologies, reading behaviors, information modeling, scientific publishing, institutional repository development, cultural heritage collections, gaming, social networking and digital music retrieval and evaluation. Funding partners include Google, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the National Science Foundation, The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the Library of Congress, the Environmental Change Institute, and Institute for Museum and Library Services.

Student activities

Student organizations at the iSchool include:

  • Association for Computer Machinery Council for Women in Computer (ACM-W) student chapter
  • American Library Association (ALA) student chapter[24]
  • Association for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T) student chapter[25]
  • Beta Phi Mu alpha chapter[26]
  • Chinese Student Group
  • Data Science Club
  • iSchool Ambassadors
  • iSchool Doctor Students Association (iDSA)
  • iSchool Students of Color[27]
  • Progressive Librarians Guild
  • Queer Library Alliance[28]
  • Society of American Archivists (SAA) student chapter
  • Special Libraries Association (SLA) student chapter

Footnotes

  1. "Santos named iSchool dean at Illinois". news.illinois.edu. July 12, 2019.
  2. "Core Faculty".
  3. "Student Demographics 2015-2016".
  4. "professional degrees including". Retrieved 2016-04-15.
  5. "Degree Specializations". Archived from the original on 2016-06-21. Retrieved 2016-04-15.
  6. "Best Library and Information Studies Programs, Graduate Schools". Retrieved 2017-10-23.
  7. "New Survey Ranks U of I iSchool No. 1 in U.S., Canada". News Bureau at the University of Illinois. 2008-08-04.
  8. "Best Services for Children and Youth Programs". Retrieved 2017-10-23.
  9. "Best Digital Librarianship Programs". Retrieved 2017-10-23.
  10. "Best School Library Media Programs". Retrieved 2017-10-23.
  11. Grotzinger 1992, p. 2
  12. Grotzinger 1992, p. 2
  13. Grotzinger 1992, p. 5
  14. Grotzinger 1992, p. 6-7
  15. Grotzinger 1992, p. 9
  16. http://www.rushacacia.com/History
  17. "Hub Champaign Daniel Building Project". blogs.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-26.
  18. "Faculty vote in favor of name change proposal".
  19. "Center for Children's Books - About Us". 2014-11-27. Archived from the original on 2014-12-04.
  20. "Research Areas | School of Information Sciences". ischool.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
  21. "Research Areas | GSLIS". Archived from the original on 2013-10-30.
  22. "The Center for Children's Books (CCB)".
  23. "Center for Informatics Research in Science and Scholarship".
  24. "Archived copy". www.lis.illinois.edu. Archived from the original on 26 December 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  25. "Archived copy". www.lis.illinois.edu. Archived from the original on 26 December 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  26. "Beta Phi Mu | University of Illinois Graduate School of Library and Information Science". www.lis.illinois.edu. Archived from the original on 2009-06-22.
  27. "ISchool at IL Students of Color".
  28. http://queerliballiance.wikispot.org/

References

  • Grotzinger, L. (1992). Remarkable beginnings: The first half century of the Graduate School of Library and Information Science. In ideals and standards: The history of the University of Illinois Graduate School of Library and Information Science, 1893–1993 (1–22). Champaign, IL: The Graduate School of Library and Information Science. University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. Retrieved from https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/handle/2142/18680

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