Tricholoma imbricatum

Tricholoma imbricatum is a species of agaric fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. Commonly known as the matt knight,[2] it is found in Europe and North America, where it grows on the ground in coniferous forests. Fruit bodies have a brown to reddish-brown cap, which is often scaly,[3] and ranges from 6–18 cm (2+387+18 in) in diameter, and a stipe that is 3.5–12 cm (1+384+34 in) long by 1–3 cm (381+18 in) thick. The gills are initially whitish in color before developing reddish-brown spots.[4][5] The spores are white.[5]

Tricholoma imbricatum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Tricholoma
Species:
T. imbricatum
Binomial name
Tricholoma imbricatum
(Fr.) P.Kumm. (1871)
Synonyms[1]
  • Agaricus imbricatus Fr. (1815)
  • Agaricus vaccinus subsp. imbricatus (Fr.) Pers. (1828)
  • Gyrophila imbricata (Fr.) Quél. (1886)
  • Tricholoma subimbricatum Velen. (1920)
  • Cortinellus imbricatus (Fr.) Raithelh. (1970)
Tricholoma imbricatum
gills on hymenium
cap is flat
hymenium attachment is not applicable
stipe is bare
spore print is white
edibility: not recommended

The species may be edible, but has an unpalatable tough texture.[3]

Similar species include Tricholoma dryophilum, T. fracticum, T. manzanitae, and T. vaccinum.[5] Others, which have viscid caps and are usually found in other environments, include T. muricatum, T. ustale, T. populinum.[3]

See also

References

  1. "Tricholoma imbricatum (Fr.) P. Kumm. 1871". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2014-08-22.
  2. "English Names for fungi 2013". British Mycological Society. June 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-29.
  3. Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5.
  4. Phillip R. "Tricholoma imbricatum". Rogers Mushrooms. Retrieved 2012-08-22.
  5. Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 162–163. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.


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