Tournoi de France (tennis)

Tournoi de France was the French Championship tennis tournament held annually in August at Roland Garros during World War II between 1941 and 1945. Participation was limited to French competitors and local club players. After liberation, this wartime resumption of a prewar tournament that took place in the Zone occupée ceased to be recognized as being part of the annual French Championship (French Open) series. The tournament organizer, the Fédération Française de Tennis, states that the years between 1941–45 was a period when the tournament had been "cancelled".[1][2][3][4][5]

Finals

Men's singles

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1941 FRABernard Destremau FRARobert Ramillon6–4, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
1942 FRABernard Destremau FRAChristian Boussus5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 6–1[6]
1943 FRAYvon Petra FRAHenri Cochet6–3, 6–3, 6–8, 2–6, 6–4[7]
1944 FRAYvon Petra FRAMarcel Bernard6–1, 4–6, 4–6, 7–5, 6–2[8]
1945 FRAYvon Petra FRABernard Destremau7–5, 6–4, 6–2[9]

Women's singles

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1941 LUXAlice Weiwers FRAAnne-Marie Seghers6–3, 6–0
1942 LUXAlice Weiwers  SUILolette Dodille-Payot6–4, 6–4[6]
1943 FRASimone Iribarne Lafargue LUXAlice Weiwers6–1, 7–5[7]
1944 FRARaymonde Veber FRAJacqueline Patorni6–4, 9–7[8]
1945  SUILolette Payot FRASimone Iribarne Lafargue6–3, 6–4[9]

Men's doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1941 Christian Boussus
Bernard Destremau
Robert Ramillon
Georges Zafiri
7–5, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4
1942 Bernard Destremau
Yvon Petra
Henri Cochet
Paul Féret
6–3, 6–4, 10–8[6]
1943 Marcel Bernard
Yvon Petra
Christian Boussus
Henri Cochet
6–3, 7–5, 5–7, 6–4[7]
1944 Marcel Bernard
Yvon Petra
Henri Bolelli
Henri Pellizza
6–1, 1–6, 6–3, 6–2[10]
1945 Henri Cochet
Pierre Pellizza
Bernard Destremau
Yvon Petra
2–6, 6–4, 8–6, 3–6, 6–0[11]

Women's doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1941 Cosette St. Omer Roy
Alice Weiwers
Aimee Charpenal
Jacqueline Vivers
6–3, 6–4
1942 Cosette St. Omer Roy
Alice Weiwers
Yvonne Kleinadel
Paulette Mellerio
6–3, 2–6, 6–2[6]
1943 Cosette St. Omer Roy
Alice Weiwers
Genevieve Grosbois
Claude Manescau
3–6, 9–7, 7–5[7]
1944 Genevieve Grosbois
Claude Manescau
Marcellin
Henriette Morel-Deville
6–0, 2–6, 6–2[10]
1945 Paulette Fritz
Simone Iribarne Lafargue
Simonne Mathieu
Myrtil Brunnarius
6–3, 6–1[11]

Mixed doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1941 Alice Weiwers
Robert Abdesselam
Suzanne Pannetier
Roger Dessair
1942 Simone Iribarne Lafargue
Henri Pellizza
Alice Weiwers
Robert Abdesselam
6–0, 6–2[6]
1943 Alice Weiwers
Henri Pellizza
Simone Iribarne Lafargue
Georges Grémillet
6–3, 6–1[7]
1944 Suzanne Pannetier
Antoine Gentien
Jacqueline Patorni
Paul Féret
6–3, 7–5[8]
1945 Lolette Dodille-Payot
André Jacquemet
Anne-Marie Seghers4–6, 6–1, 6–1[9]

See also

References

  1. Delamarre, Gilles (1991). Roland Garros : le livre du tournoi du centenaire (in French). Paris: Fédération Française de Tennis. pp. 110–120. ISBN 2906450510.
  2. Henry D. Fetter (6 June 2011). "The French Open During World War II: A Hidden History". The Atlantic.
  3. Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. London: Allen & Unwin. pp. 375–378. ISBN 9780047960420.
  4. Jean-Marie Pottier (31 May 2015). "À quoi ça ressemblait, de gagner à Roland-Garros sous l'Occupation nazie?" (in French). Slate.
  5. Robert Weintraub (27 May 2015). "Roland Garros at war". SBnation.
  6. "Tous les sports". Le Matin (in French). 3 August 1942. p. 2 via BnF.
  7. "Le tournoi de France de tennis". Le Matin (in French). 2 August 1943. p. 4 via BnF.
  8. "Les sports". Le Matin (in French). 7 August 1944. p. 2 via BnF.
  9. Guy Billieres (7 August 1945). "Sports". Combat (in French). p. 2 via BnF.
  10. "Les sports". Le Matin (in French). 8 August 1944. p. 2 via BnF.
  11. Guy Billieres (5 August 1945). "Sports". Combat (in French) via BnF.
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