Sohnreyia excelsa

Sohnreyia excelsa, synonym Spathelia excelsa,[1] commonly called the maypole tree, is one of a genus of palmoid trees (architecturally palm-like in gross form) belonging to the citrus family (Rutaceae). It is native to the Amazon basin, and was discovered in 1911 by botanical explorer Dr. Ernst H.G. Ule.[2] S. excelsa is a monocarp producing an immense thyrse 10 ft (3.0 m) high and about 12 ft (3.7 m) wide; the second largest inflorescence of any dicot (after Harmsiopanax ingens). The palmlike leaves are once-pinnate and up to 8 ft (2.4 m) in length.[3]

Sohnreyia excelsa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Sohnreyia
Species:
S. excelsa
Binomial name
Sohnreyia excelsa
K.Krause[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Spathelia excelsa (K.Krause) R.S.Cowan & Brizicky

References

  1. "Sohnreyia excelsa K.Krause". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
  2. Pilger, Robert (April 4, 1914). "Plantae Uleanae". Notizblatt des Botanische Gartens und Museums zu Berlin. 6 (55): 148.
  3. Cowan, Richard E.; Brizicky, George K. (April 30, 1960). "Taxonomic Relations of Diomma". Memoirs of the New York Botanic Garden. 10 (2): 64.


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