Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou

The Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou (Chinese: 扬州耶稣圣心堂), also known as Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, is a Gothic Revival Roman Catholic cathedral in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.[1] It is the seat of Apostolic Prefecture of Yangzhou.[1]

Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou
扬州耶稣圣心堂
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou in 2011
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Yangzhou
Location in Jiangsu
32°23′25″N 119°26′49″E
LocationYangzhou, Jiangsu, China
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish church
Founded1873 (1873)
Founder(s)Henri Le Lec
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeChurch building
StyleGothic Revival architecture
Groundbreaking1873
Completed1875
Specifications
Floor area357-square-metre (3,840 sq ft)
MaterialsGranite
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese扬州耶稣圣心堂
Traditional Chinese揚州耶穌聖心堂

History

In 1873, French Jesuit priest Henri Le Lec (刘德耀) came to Yangzhou, Jiangsu, buying a land to build a church.[1] The construction project of the church was launched in 1973 and was completed in 1875.[1] French Jesuit and missionary Adrien Languillat consecrated the church on 1 January 1876.[1]

In 1949, the Roman Curia set up the Apostolic Prefecture of Yangzhou and the church services as the cathedral since then.[1] In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, the bell tower and Crucifixion were removed and the altar was smashed by the Red Guards.[1] And the church was used as factory floor.[1] The church was officially reopened to the public in 1982.[1] It was renovated and refurbished in 1985.[1] In April 1995, it was designated as a provincial cultural relic preservation organ by the Jiangsu government.[1]

Architecture

The church faces east in the west with a Gothic Revival architecture style, covering an area of 357-square-metre (3,840 sq ft).[1] It has two 17-metre (56 ft) high bell towers.[1]

References

  1. 教堂. jiangsu.gov.cn (in Chinese). 3 March 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
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