Ratan Kumar Nehru

Ratan Kumar Nehru, or R.K. Nehru, (10 October 1902 – 2 April 1981) was an Indian civil servant and diplomat. He served as India's Foreign Secretary from 1952 to 1955.

R. K. Nehru
2nd Foreign Secretary of India
In office
1952–1955
Preceded byK. P. S. Menon
Succeeded bySubimal Dutt
Ambassador of India to China
In office
1955–1958
Preceded byNedyam Raghavan
Succeeded byG. Parthasarathy
Ambassador of India to United Arab Republic
In office
1958–1960
Secretary-General of the Ministry of External Affairs
In office
1960–1963
R. K. Nehru (right) with Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser (center) and Rajpramukh Man Singh II of Rajasthan (left)

Biography

Ratan Kumar Nehru was born in 1902 at a time when the Nehru family was yet unknown to the public and the surname had no social or political cache. However, the Nehrus were an educated, affluent and influential family belonging to the high-caste Kashmiri Brahmin community. Ratan Kumar's father, Mohanlal Nehru, was the son of Nandlal Nehru, who was the Diwan (First Minister) of the princely state of Khetri in present-day Rajasthan. Nandlal's younger brother, Motilal Nehru, was at that time an affluent barrister with a well-established practise at the Allahabad High Court. Motilal had been a posthumous child, and has been raised by Nandlal at his expense in his household. Motilal's son Jawaharlal, future prime minister of India, was therefore always deferential not only towards his much older uncle Nandlal but also towards his cousin Mohanlal, father of Ratan Kumar. Ratan Kumar Nehru was thus a first-cousin-once-removed of Jawaharlal Nehru.

R. K. Nehru He was sent as ambassador to several countries in the 1950s and 1960s.[1] In 1952, soon ater Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the prime minister of independent India, he appointed R. K. Nehru as the Foreign Secretary of India. He was only the second person to hold this position, and he remained in that office for three years, until 1955. During 1955-58, he was the Indian ambassador to China[2] and to the United Arab Republic during 1958-60.[3][4]

References

  1. Gandhi, I.; Indira Gandhi Abhinandan Samiti (1975). The Spirit of India: volumes presented to Shrimati Indira Gandhi by the Indira Gandhi Abhinandan Samiti. Asia Pub. House. ISBN 9780210405604. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
  2. Noorani, A. G. (13 July 2012). "A Nehru's Dissent". Frontline.
  3. "Panditji: a portrait of Jawaharlal Nehru". Retrieved 9 November 2015.
  4. Sharma, Jagdish Saran (1981). Encyclopaedia Indica. S. Chand.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.