Porter Valley Parks

The Porter Valley Parks are a series of public parks and green spaces in Sheffield, England. Lying along the valley of Porter Brook, they run radially out from the city centre, providing a direct green-space connection to the Peak District national park. Created variously between 1855 and 1938, they comprise in order from the city centre; Endcliffe Park, Bingham Park, Whiteley Woods, Forge Dam Park and Porter Clough.[1]

The parks are listed at Grade II on the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.[2]

The Porter Valley Parks

In 1924 Patrick Abercrombie said of the parks, "The Porter Brook Parkway, consisting as it does of a string of contiguous open spaces, is the finest example to be found in this country of a radial park strip, an elongated open space, leading from a built-up part of the city direct into the country, the land occupied being a river valley and so for the greater part unsuitable for building."[3]

Besides green spaces, the parks contain various recreational facilities and historic monuments.

The Porter Valley Parks are included as a part of the Sheffield Round Walk.

Endcliffe Park

Endcliffe Park comprises 15.5 hectares and is adjacent to Sheffield city centre.[1] It was opened in 1887 to commemorate the Jubilee of Queen Victoria.

The park is home to three monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, as well as the "Mi Amigo" memorial and ten American Oak trees, marking the crash site of a USAAF B-17 Flying Fortress.[4][5][6]

Bingham Park

Bingham Park is the largest in the chain at 24.5 hectares, and is separated from Endcliffe Park by Rustlings Road.[1] It was originally donated to the people of Sheffield in 1911, by inductrialist Sir John E Bingham, and was later expanded.[3] Situated up a hillside, it offers good views out over the valley.

Whiteley Woods

Whiteley woods is contiguous with Bingham Park and its 11.5 hectares were also acquired in stages, the original area being donated by T Walter Hall in 1898.[1][3]

Forge Dam

Forge Dam Park was originally created in 1938 and covered 20 hectares, but today occupies only 9.5 hectares.[1] The dam was originally built to supply water for the manufacture of cutlery.[3]

Porter Clough

At 7.2 hectares, Porter Clough is the smallest of the five parks.[1] Long but narrow, and for the most part with steep wooded sides up the valley, its south-western end extends 7km from the city centre, to join up with the Peak District.[1]

References

  1. "Porter valley Parks". Parks & Gardens. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  2. "Porter Valley Parks". Historic England. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  3. Historic England (30 March 2001). ""Porter Valley Parks" (1001502)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  4. "Sheffield bomber crash: Fly-past to mark anniversary after campaign". BBC News. 22 January 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  5. "Sheffield bomber crash: Flypast on 75th anniversary". BBC News. 22 February 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  6. "The History of Sheffield Fire Brigade". www.sfbhistory.org.uk. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
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