Polymeridium

Polymeridium is a genus of fungi in the family Trypetheliaceae.[1] The genus was originally circumscribed as a section of the genus Arthopyrenia by Swiss lichenologist Johannes Müller Argoviensis in 1883. Richard Harris elevated it to generic status in 1980.[2]

Polymeridium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Dothideomycetes
Order: Trypetheliales
Family: Trypetheliaceae
Genus: Polymeridium
(Müll.Arg.) R.C.Harris (1980)
Type species
Polymeridium contendens
(Nyl.) R.C.Harris
Synonyms
  • Arthopyrenia sect. Polymeridium Müll.Arg. (1883)
  • Exiliseptum R.C.Harris (1986)

Species
  • Polymeridium albidoreagens Aptroot, A.A.Menezes & M.Cáceres (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium albidovarians Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium albidum (Müll.Arg.) R.C.Harris (1986)
  • Polymeridium albocinereum (Kremp.) R.C.Harris (1993)
  • Polymeridium alboflavescens Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium albopruinosum (Makhija & Patw.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium bambusicola Aptroot & L.I.Ferraro (2000)[4] – Argentina
  • Polymeridium bengoanum (Vain.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium brachysporum (Malme) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium catapastoides Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium catapastum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris (1986)
  • Polymeridium contendens (Nyl.) R.C.Harris (1980)
  • Polymeridium corticatum A.A.Menezes, M.Cáceres & Aptroot (2013)[5] – Brazil
  • Polymeridium costaricense Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium endoflavens Aptroot, D.S.Andrade & M.Cáceres (2016)[6] – Brazil
  • Polymeridium fernandoi Aptroot & Weerakoon (2018)[7] – Sri Lanka
  • Polymeridium inspersum Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium jordanii (C.W.Dodge) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium julelloides E.L.Lima, M.Cáceres & Aptroot (2013)[5] – Brazil
  • Polymeridium longiflavens Aptroot, C.Mendonça & M.Cáceres (2016)[6] – Brazil
  • Polymeridium microsporum (Makhija & Patw.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium multiforme Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium multiseptatum Aptroot, A.A.Menezes & M.Cáceres (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium neuwirthii Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium ocellatum (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium pyrenastroides R.C.Harris ex Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium pyrenuloides (Fée) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium quinqueseptatum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris (1980)
  • Polymeridium refertum (Stirt.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium rhodopruinosum Aptroot (2016)[8] – Puerto Rico
  • Polymeridium siamense (Vain.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium stramineoatrum (Vain.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium submuriforme Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium subvirescens (Leight.) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium suffusum (C.Knight) Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium sulphurescens (Müll.Arg.) R.C.Harris (1998)
  • Polymeridium tribulationis Aptroot (2013)[3]
  • Polymeridium xanthoexcentricum Flakus & Aptroot (2016)[9] – Bolivia
  • Polymeridium xanthopleurothecium Aptroot & Etayo (2017)[10] – Panama
  • Polymeridium xanthoreagens Aptroot (2013)[3]

References
  1. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
  2. Tucker, Shirley C.; Harris, Richard C. (1980). "New and noteworthy pyrenocarpous lichens from Louisiana and Florida". The Bryologist. 83 (1): 1–20. doi:10.2307/3242389. JSTOR 3242389.
  3. Aptroot, A.; Cáceres, M.E.S. (2014). "A refined species concept in the tropical microlichen genus Polymeridium (Trypetheliaceae) doubles the number of known species, with a world key to species". Nova Hedwigia. 98: 1–29.
  4. Aptroot, A.; Ferraro, L.I. (2000). "A new species of Polymeridium (Trypetheliaceae), non-lichenized Ascomycetes from the Macrosistema Iberá, Corrientes, Argentina". Bonplandia. 10 (1–4): 139–141.
  5. Aptroot, André; Menezes, Aline Anjos; de Lima, Edvaneide Leandro; Xavier-Leite, Amanda Barreto; Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia da Silva (2013). "New species of Polymeridium from Brazil expand the range of known morphological variation within the genus". The Lichenologist. 45 (4): 545–552. doi:10.1017/s0024282913000200.
  6. Aptroot, André; Mendonça, Cléverton de Oliveira; Andrade, Danyelly Santos; Silva, Jeanne dos Reis; Martins, Suzana Maria de Azevedo; Gumboski, Emerson; Fraga, Carlos Augusto Vidigal; Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia da Silva (2016). "New Trypetheliaceae from northern and southern Atlantic rainforests in Brazil". The Lichenologist. 48 (6): 713–725. doi:10.1017/s0024282916000037.
  7. Aptroot, A.; Weerakoon, G. (2018). "Three new species and ten new records of Trypetheliaceae (Ascomycota) from Sri Lanka". Cryptogamie, Mycologie. 39 (3): 373–377. doi:10.7872/crym/v39.iss3.2018.373.
  8. Aptroot, André; Ertz, Damien; Etayo Salazar, Javier Angel; Gueidan, Cécile; Mercado Diaz, Joel Alejandro; Schumm, Felix; Weerakoon, Gothamie (2016). "Forty-six new species of Trypetheliaceae from the tropics". The Lichenologist. 48 (6): 609–638. doi:10.1017/s002428291600013x.
  9. Flakus, Adam; Kukwa, Martin; Aptroot, André (2016). "Trypetheliaceae of Bolivia: an updated checklist with descriptions of twenty-four new species". The Lichenologist. 48 (6): 661–692. doi:10.1017/s0024282915000559.
  10. Etayo, Javier; Aptroot, André (2017). "New and interesting lichens from Panama". The Bryologist. 120 (4): 501–510. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-120.4.501.


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