Pitch Black (film)

Pitch Black (titled The Chronicles of Riddick: Pitch Black on its DVD re-release) is a 2000 American science fiction action horror film directed by David Twohy and co-written by Twohy and brothers Ken and Jim Wheat from a story conceived by the latter. The film stars Vin Diesel, Radha Mitchell, Cole Hauser, and Keith David. Dangerous criminal Richard B. Riddick (Diesel) is being transported to prison in a spacecraft. When the spaceship is damaged by comet debris and makes an emergency crash landing on an empty desert planet, Riddick escapes. However, when predatory alien creatures begin attacking the survivors, Riddick joins forces with the surviving crew and other passengers to develop a plan to escape the planet.

Pitch Black
Theatrical release poster
Directed byDavid Twohy
Screenplay by
Story by
  • Ken and Jim Wheat
Produced byTom Engelman
Starring
CinematographyDavid Eggby
Edited byRick Shaine
Music byGraeme Revell
Production
companies
Distributed byUSA Films[1]
Release date
  • February 18, 2000 (2000-02-18)
Running time
104 minutes[2]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$23 million[3][4]
Box office$53.2 million[3]

Pitch Black was the final film credit of PolyGram Filmed Entertainment, which merged with Universal Pictures during production. It was shot on a modest budget of US$23 million. It received mixed reviews from critics, who praised some promising story elements and the look, but criticized the lack of exploration of the alien world and recycled human conflicts, citing it as weaker than Twohy's The Arrival. Despite this, it was a sleeper hit, grossing over $53 million worldwide and developing its own cult following, particularly around the antihero Riddick. A sequel, The Chronicles of Riddick, was released in 2004 by Universal, with Diesel back as the title character and Twohy returning as writer and director. A third film, simply titled Riddick, was released in 2013, with Diesel and Twohy reuniting again.

Plot

In the distant future, the spaceship Hunter-Gratzner is transporting passengers in cryostasis. Among them is Imam, a Muslim preacher guiding three young acolytes to New Mecca on a hajj; a teenaged boy named Jack; a pair of prospectors named Shazza and Zeke; a rich merchant named Paris; and a law enforcement officer, William J. Johns, who is escorting the notorious criminal Richard B. Riddick. Riddick has surgically modified eyes that allow him to see in the dark but are highly sensitive to light.

Micrometeoroids from a comet rupture the ship's hull, killing the captain and sending the ship off course. The ship's first officer, Owens, and the docking pilot, Carolyn Fry, attempt to land the ship on a nearby planet. As the ship falls apart, Fry decides to dump the passenger section to reduce their weight, but Owens stops her. The vessel crashes into the planet's surface, most of the passengers are killed, and Owens is fatally wounded. Riddick manages to escape into the desert despite Johns' attempts to keep him restrained.

The survivors explore their surroundings, noticing that the three suns surrounding the planet keep it in perpetual daylight. They find an abandoned geological research settlement, with a water well and a dropship that lacks enough power to fly. Zeke is killed whilst exploring a hole in the ground, and Riddick is immediately suspected. While searching for Zeke's body, Fry barely escapes from photosensitive underground creatures after finding his remains in their cave. Johns recaptures Riddick and offers him a deal: if he helps the survivors escape the planet, Johns will allow him to go free.

As the group discusses their next move, one of the young acolytes is ambushed and eaten while exploring the settlement, and they realize that the creatures killed all of the geologists. An orrery shows that an eclipse of the entire planet is imminent, meaning the creatures will be free to hunt above ground. Johns informs Fry that Riddick can pilot the dropship, having stolen a vessel to escape from his last prison; in turn, Riddick reveals to Fry that Johns is actually a morphine-addicted bounty hunter impersonating a lawman, and that he deliberately chose not to help Owens in his final moments.

The group returns to the crash site on a solar-powered sand truck to salvage power cells for the dropship before the eclipse, but it begins just as they get there. Creatures pour out of the ground, and both Shazza and another acolyte are killed. After regrouping, Riddick agrees to lead Fry and the others back to the dropship on foot through the darkness, thanks to his special sight, and the group builds a rig from the ship's lighting rods to protect themselves. Paris accidentally destroys the rig, resulting in his death. After Riddick reveals to the group that Jack is actually female and the scent of her menstrual blood is drawing the attention of the creatures, Johns suggests to Riddick that they kill Jack and use her as bait to distract them. Instead, Riddick engages Johns in a hand-to-hand fight, wounds him, and leaves him to be devoured. The rest of the group pushes on, while Riddick drags the power cells behind him.

After Iman's last acolyte is killed and rainfall starts putting out their improvised torches, Riddick hides the others in a cave and goes to power up the ship himself. Inside the cave, the group discovers bio-luminescent worms, which they stuff in the empty bottles to use as light. Fry leaves the cave and finds Riddick getting ready to leave. She pleads with him to help her rescue the others, but he refuses and insists that she come with him. Fry refuses and demands that Riddick join her in going back to save Imam and Jack. Riddick agrees out of sheer fascination with this decision. They find Imam and Jack, and while returning to the ship Riddick is separated from the group and wounded by the creatures; Fry goes back for him but a creature stabs and carries her off. Riddick makes it to the ship and waits until the last possible moment before engaging the engines to incinerate as many creatures as possible. While leaving the planet, Jack asks Riddick what they should tell the authorities about him; he tells her to say that Riddick died on the planet.

Cast

  • Vin Diesel as Richard B. Riddick. A former mercenary, soldier and pilot, and an infamous criminal and murderer, he was captured by Johns and placed in suspended animation along with Johns, who is bringing him to prison to collect a bounty. He has surgically altered eyes that allow him to see in the dark but cause him immense pain in light; he wears goggles at all times to protect them.
  • Radha Mitchell as Carolyn Fry, a docking pilot for the commercial transport ship Hunter-Gratzner. She has a moment of moral weakness during the emergency landing attempt, intending to sacrifice the ship's passenger section to save herself. Her regret over this decision causes her to become obsessed with getting the survivors off the planet.
  • Cole Hauser as William J. Johns, a bounty hunter and war veteran who is posing as a lawman to bring Riddick (who gave him a near-fatal stab wound for which he has become dependent on morphine) to prison so he can collect a large reward. He is exceptionally selfish, willing to do whatever will save his own hide.
  • Rhiana Griffith as Jack, a young girl who is travelling to a distant planet for unknown reasons and dresses as a boy. She idolizes Riddick, and even shaves her head and wears makeshift goggles to copy his look.
  • Keith David as Abu "Imam" al-Walid, a devout Muslim preacher who is travelling to New Mecca, accompanied by three boys named Ali, Hassan, and Sulieman. He clashes with Riddick, who derides his faith in God.
  • Lewis Fitz-Gerald as Paris P. Ogilvie, an intergalactic merchant and antiques dealer selling weaponry and art from Earth and other planets. He is also an alcoholic and extremely paranoid and distrusting of others.
  • Claudia Black as Sharon "Shazza" Montgomery, a free settler who is travelling across the universe looking for a new home.
  • John Moore as John "Zeke" Ezekiel, Shazza's companion.
  • Simon Burke as Greg Owens, first officer of the Hunter-Gratzner. During the ship's emergency landing, he stops Fry from dumping the passenger section by locking her controls. He bleeds to death when a piece of the ship pierces him during the crash.
  • Les Chantery as Suleiman
  • Sam Sari as Hassan
  • Firass Dirani as Ali
  • Ric Anderson as Total Stranger, a surviving passenger shot dead by Zeke, who mistakes him for Riddick.
  • Vic Wilson as Captain Tom Mitchell, who dies in the crash of the Hunter-Gratzner.
  • Angela Moore as Dead Crew Member

Production

According to Ken and Jim Wheat, the idea of Pitch Black was suggested by David Madden during his tenure in Interscope Communications, where “[t]ravelers visit a planet where multiple suns mean perpetual daylight, but when an eclipse brings darkness, ghosts emerge.” The ghost part only survived the first draft.[5]

Reception

Pitch Black opened in 1,832 theaters on 18 February 2000, grossing $11,577,688 over its opening weekend and ranking 4th at the box office. The film has a domestic gross of $39,240,659 and an international gross of $13,947,000, giving it a worldwide total of $53,187,659.[3]

Critical response

At review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, it has a 59% approval rating based on 111 reviews, with an average rating of 5.70/10. The site's consensus reads: "Despite an interesting premise (and a starmaking turn from Vin Diesel), Pitch Black is too derivative and formulaic to fully recommend to sci-fi or action fans".[6] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 49 out of 100, based on 29 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".

James Berardinelli of ReelViews gave the film 3 out of 4 stars and stated, "It's not an especially challenging part, but Diesel handles it with aplomb."[7] BBC.com gave the film 3 out of 5 stars and stated it as "an entertainment and quite a good one too."[8] Peter Bradshaw of Guardian gave the film a positive review and stated that the film "undoubtedly has something interesting about it, and that something can be summarized in two words: Vin Diesel."[9] Nathan Rabin of A.V. Club gave the film a positive review and stated that the film "falters a bit in its last half-hour" and "reduces Diesel to delivering a pithy one-liner-but for the most part, it's terrific."[10]

San Francisco Chronicle gave the film 0 out of 4 stars and called the film "a tiresome experience."[11] Austin Chronicle gave the film 2 out of 5 stars and called the film "a very streamlined exercise in interplanetary mayhem and the logistics of the body count."[12] Roger Ebert of Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 2 out of 4 stars and stated that "how sad it is that humans travel countless light years away from Earth, only to find themselves inhabiting the same tired generic conventions."[13]

Accolades

YearAwardCategoryRecipientResult[14]
2000Saturn AwardBest Science Fiction FilmPitch BlackNominated
2001Australian Cinematographers Society AwardCinematographer of the YearDavid EggbyWon
Golden TripodWon
Blockbuster Entertainment AwardFavorite Actor - HorrorVin DieselNominated
Bram Stoker AwardBest ScreenplayDavid Twohy, Jim Wheat and Ken WheatNominated
International Horror Guild AwardBest MoviePitch BlackNominated

Home media

Pitch Black was released on VHS and DVD on October 10, 2000. It was re-released on DVD in 2004 as The Chronicles of Riddick: Pitch Black. It was released on HD DVD on July 11, 2006, and on Blu-ray on March 31, 2009. The disc contains the theatrical edition and an unrated director's cut edition, containing 3 more minutes of extra material.[15][16] A LaserDisc release was also planned, but cancelled by mid-2001 due to waning support for that format.[17]

Expanded franchise

Sequels

The movie's sequel, The Chronicles of Riddick (2004), was also directed by David Twohy. To tie in with the sequel, the film was novelized under the name The Chronicles of Riddick: Pitch Black, which was written by Frank Lauria.

A short animated movie released the same year, The Chronicles of Riddick: Dark Fury (2004), was directed by Peter Chung. Dark Fury bridges the gap between Pitch Black and Chronicles of Riddick.

Riddick, a live-action sequel to The Chronicles of Riddick, opened on September 6, 2013, with both David Twohy and Vin Diesel attached. The sequel ties in more closely to the original Pitch Black.[18]

Prequel

In 2000, a prequel to Pitch Black was released named Into Pitch Black, which was supposed to be a documentary film.

Video games

The Chronicles of Riddick: Escape from Butcher Bay, a game for the Xbox and the PC, was also released in 2004 to critical acclaim. A remake of Butcher Bay, including a new campaign, was released for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and PC on 7 April 2009, under the title The Chronicles of Riddick: Assault on Dark Athena.

See also

References

  1. "Pitch Black". American Film Institute. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
  2. "Pitch Black (1999)". BBFC. Retrieved 2018-07-24.
  3. "Pitch Black (2000)". Box Office Mojo.
  4. "Pitch Black (2000) - Financial Information".
  5. "Every Picture Tells A Story - Screenwriting article by William C. Martell". www.scriptsecrets.net. Retrieved 2021-11-25.
  6. Pitch Black at Rotten Tomatoes
  7. Berardinelli, James. "Pitch Black". Reelviews Movie Reviews. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  8. "BBC - Films - review - Pitch Black". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  9. "Pitch Black | Reviews | guardian.co.uk Film". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  10. "Pitch Black". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  11. Writer, Bob Graham, Chronicle Senior (2000-02-18). "`Pitch Black' Stumbles Around in the Dark / Style, substance nowhere to be found in oddball sci-fi film". SFGATE. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  12. "Movie Review: Pitch Black". www.austinchronicle.com. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  13. Ebert, Roger. "Pitch Black movie review & film summary (2000) | Roger Ebert". www.rogerebert.com/. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  14. "Pitch Black (2000) - Awards". IMDb. Retrieved 2013-04-14.
  15. "Pitch Black Blu-ray: Theatrical & Unrated Director's Cut". Blu-ray.com.
  16. Silver, LJ (April 30, 2008). "Pitch Black - Detailed Comparison: Theatrical Cut vs Director´s Cut". Movie-Censorship. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  17. "LaserDisc Database - Pitch Black [LD 35701-WS]". LaserDisc Database. Retrieved November 25, 2018.
  18. Curtis, Amy (2011-8-12). "Amped Up Riddick Sequel Underway." wegotthiscovered.com.
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