Oulainen
Oulainen (Swedish: Oulainen, also Oulais) is a town and a municipality of Finland. It is located in the Northern Ostrobothnia region, 101 kilometres (63 mi) south of the city of Oulu. The municipality has a population of 7,102 (31 December 2021)[2] and covers an area of 597.53 square kilometres (230.71 sq mi) of which 10.01 km2 (3.86 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 12.09 inhabitants per square kilometre (31.3/sq mi). Oulainen is founded in 1865, and it received township rights in 1977.
Oulainen | |
---|---|
Town | |
Oulaisten kaupunki Oulainens stad | |
![]() The town center of Oulainen in 2017. | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
Motto(s): Syntyy ja tapahtuu. | |
![]() Location of Oulainen in Finland | |
Coordinates: 64°16′N 024°49′E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | North Ostrobothnia |
Sub-region | Ylivieska |
Charter | 1865 |
City rights | 1977 |
Government | |
• Town manager | Riikka Moilanen |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 597.53 km2 (230.71 sq mi) |
• Land | 587.53 km2 (226.85 sq mi) |
• Water | 10.01 km2 (3.86 sq mi) |
• Rank | 143rd largest in Finland |
Population (2021-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 7,102 |
• Rank | 132nd largest in Finland |
• Density | 12.09/km2 (31.3/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 99.1% (official) |
• Swedish | 0.2% |
• Others | 0.7% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 17.5% |
• 15 to 64 | 54.9% |
• 65 or older | 27.6% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 22% |
Website | www.oulainen.fi |
The municipality is unilingually Finnish. The municipality has previously also been known as "Oulais" in Swedish documents, but is today referred to as "Oulainen" also in Swedish.[6]
Geography
Neighbouring municipalities are Alavieska, Haapavesi, Merijärvi, Pyhäjoki, Raahe and Ylivieska. In addition to the town center, the municipality includes the villages of Kilpua, Lehtopää, Matkaniva, Petäjäskoski, Piipsjärvi and Honkaranta.
Events
Notable annual events include the National Veteran Machines Fair (Waltakunnalliset Weteraanikonepäivät)[7] and Oulainen Music Weeks (Oulaisten Musiikkiviikot). Oulainen Music Weeks were organized for the twentieth time in 2006. The Oulainen Youth Choir (Oulaisten Nuorisokuoro) has received international acclaim.
Notable people
- Eeli Erkkilä, Minister and Member of Parliament, Moped champion
- Elsi Hetemäki-Olander, Member of Parliament
- Katja Hänninen, Member of Parliament
- Merja Kiviranta, triathlonist
- Rosa-Maria Ryyti, model and Miss Finland 2015 beauty pageant titleholder
See also
References
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Preliminary population structure by area, 2021M01*-2021M12*". StatFin (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
- "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2021" (PDF). Tax Administration of Finland. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
- Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus :: Kuntien nimet Archived 2011-12-23 at the Wayback Machine
- Waltakunnalliset Weteraanikonepäivät
External links
Media related to Oulainen at Wikimedia Commons
- Town of Oulainen – Official website (in Finnish)
- Oulainen Music Weeks