List of battles between Mughals and Sikhs

This is a list of battles and campaigns between Mughal and Sikh Misls armies, taking place in present-day Pakistan and India in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Mughal-Sikh Wars
Date22 September 1688 - 6 March 1752
Location
Belligerents
Mughal Empire
Punjab Subedars
Sikhs (1688 - 1699)
Khalsa (1699 - 1748)
Dal Khalsa (1748 - 1752)
Commanders and leaders
Mughal Emperors
Aurangzeb
Bahadur Shah I
Bahadur Shah I
Jahandar Shah
Farrukhsiyar
Rafi ud-Darajat
Shah Jahan II
Muhammad Shah
Ahmad Shah Bahadur
Punjab Subedars
Wazir Khan (WIA) (1701 - 1720)
Abd al-Samad Khan (1713 - 1726)
Zakariya Khan Bahadur (1726 -1745)
Jahiya Khan (1745 - 1747)
Shahnawaj Khan (1747 - 1748)
Moin-ul-Mulk (1748 - 1752)
Guru Gobind Singh
Banda Singh Bahadur 
Bhai Mani Singh
Baba Darbara Singh
Nawab Kapur Singh
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Jassa Singh Ramgarhia
Ala Singh

Battles

DateName
1621 Battle of Rohilla
1634 Battle of Amritsar
1634 Battle of Lahira
1635 Battle of Kartarpur
1686 Battle of Bhangani[1][2]
1691 Battle of Nadaun
1696 Battle of Guler
1691 Battle of Nadaun
1700 Battle of Anandpur (1700)
1701 Battle of Anandpur (1701)
1702 Battle of Basoli[3]
1702 First Battle of Chamkaur
1702 Battle of Nirmohgarh
1703 Battle of Bassi Kalan[4]
1704 Battle of Anandpur (1704)
1704 Battle of Sarsa
1704 Second Battle of Chamkaur[5][6][7][8]
1705 Battle of Muktsar
1707 Battle of Jajau[9][10][11][12]
1709 Battle of Sonepat[13]
1709 Battle of Samana
1710 Battle of Chappar Chiri
1710 Siege of Sirhind
1710 Battle of Sadhaura[14][15][13][16]
1710 Battle of Rahon
1710 Battle of Jalalabad
1710 Battle of Thanesar
1710 Siege of Lohgarh
1712 Battle of Jammu
1715 Siege of Gurdaspur
1715 Battle of Gurdas Nangal
1746 Killing of Jaspat Rai[17]
1764 Campaign against Zain Khan Sirhindi[18]
1772 Multan Campaign[19]
1783 Battle of Delhi

See also

References

  1. Bichitra Natak. Chapter 8, Chaupai 34 Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Raj Pal Singh (2004). The Sikhs : Their Journey Of Five Hundred Years. Pentagon Press. p. 35. ISBN 9788186505465.
  3. Surjit Singh Gandhi (2007). History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1606–1708 C.E. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 820. ISBN 9788126908585.
  4. Twarikh Guru Khalsa (Part 2). CSJSt. 2012. ISBN 978-9380323459.
  5. Raju, Karam Singh (1999). Guru Gobind Singh: Prophet of peace. ISBN 9380213646.
  6. Malhotra, Anshu; Mir, Farina (21 February 2012). Punjab Reconsidered: History, Culture, and Practice. ISBN 978-0-19-908877-5.
  7. Fenech, Louis E. (2013). The Sikh Zafar-namah of Guru Gobind Singh: A Discursive Blade in the Heart of the Mughal Empire. ISBN 978-0-19-993145-3.
  8. Surjit Singh Gandhi (2007). History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1606–1708 C.E. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 822. ISBN 9788126908585.
  9. "EPISODE-39 (PANJ PYARE-2 BHAI DHARAM SINGH & DR, DAULAT SNGH) – Avatar Meher Baba Prasar Kendra". Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  10. "Punj Piare ~ Bhai Dharam Singh | Anandpur Sahib | SinghSahib.com ~ a complete portal on Sikhism". www.singhsahib.com. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  11. Tree, Speaking (1 December 2016). "Bhai Dharam Singh". Speaking Tree. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  12. "Gurdwara Bhai Daya Singh Bhai Dharam Singh Nanded | Discover Sikhism". www.discoversikhism.com. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  13. History of Islam, p. 506, at Google Books
  14. Sagoo, Harbans (2001). Banda Singh Bahadur and Sikh Sovereignty. Deep & Deep Publications.
  15. Raj Pal Singh (2004). The Sikhs : Their Journey Of Five Hundred Years. Pentagon Press. pp. 46–47. ISBN 9788186505465.
  16. Singha, H.S. (2005). Sikh Studies, Book 7. Hemkunt Press. p. 34. ISBN 9788170102458.
  17. Grewal, J. S. (1998). The Sikhs of the Punjab, Volumes 2-3. Cambridge University Press. p. 90. ISBN 9780521637640.
  18. Chhabra, G.S. (2005). Advance Study in the History of Modern India (Volume-1: 1707-1803). Lotus Press. p. 36. ISBN 9788189093068. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  19. Ahmed, Farooqui Salma (2011). A Comprehensive History of Medieval India: Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century. Pearson Education India. ISBN 9788131732021.
Sources
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