Mufti Muhammad Hassan

Mufti Muhammad Hassan (1880 - 1 June 1961) was a Pakistani Islamic scholar and founder of Jamia Ashrafia. He was educated at Darul Uloom Deoband. He was a student of Ashraf Ali Thanwi and Anwar Shah Kashmiri. He is the father of Maulana Fazl Rahim Ashrafi.[1][2][3]

Mufti

Muhammad Hassan
مفتی محمد حسن
Personal
Born1880 (1880)
Milpur, Hassan Abdal
Died1 June 1961(1961-06-01) (aged 80–81)
ReligionIslam
NationalityBritish India
Pakistan
ChildrenFazl Rahim Ashrafi
Alma materDarul Uloom Deoband
ProfessionIslamic scholar
Founder ofJamia Ashrafia
Muslim leader
TeacherAshraf Ali Thanwi
Anwar Shah Kashmiri
ProfessionIslamic scholar

Hassan was born in 1880 in the town of Milpur on the outskirts of Hassan Abdal, to Maulana Allah Dad, a pious family of the Utmanzai tribe of Pathans. His father was a famous religious scholar, muhaddith of his time. He received his early education in his hometown. After receiving further religious education from Maulana Muhammad Masoom, Maulana Abdul Jabbar Ghaznavi, Maulana Noor Muhammad and Maulana Ghulam Mustafa Qasmi and other scholars, he went to Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi for self-purification and training. Hassan received his certificate of Tajwid and Art of Recitation from Qari Karim Bakhsh and graduated from Darul Uloom Deoband by renewing the Hadith study from Anwar Shah Kashmiri.[4]

Hassan was a strong supporter of the establishment of Pakistan. He had a corrective relationship with Ashraf Ali Thanwi, a well-known scholar and spiritual figure of the subcontinent and he was also his authorized caliph. In 1947, he established a religious institution in Lahore called Jamia Ashrafia under the name of Hazrat Thanwi.[4]

Death and legacy

Hassan passed away on 1 June 1961 in Karachi after a long illness. Funeral prayers were offered by Maulana Shah Abdul Ghani and he was buried in the Society Cemetery in Karachi.[5]

Apart from the great scholars of their time, former Prime Minister of Pakistan, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Sardar Abdur Rabb Nishtar and other governors, ministers and officials took pride in attending the Hassan's meetings. Islamic historians Syed Sulaiman Nadvi and Abdul Majid Daryabadi were also associated with the footsteps of Mufti Muhammad Hassan.[4]

References

  1. "بانی جامعہ اشرفیہ لاہور حضرت مولانا مفتی محمد حسنؒ اور ان کی روشن خدمات" [Founder of Jamia Ashrafia Lahore Hazrat Maulana Mufti Muhammad Hassan and his enlightened services]. Daily Pakistan. 1 July 2016.
  2. Zahid Ur Rashdi. "حضرت مولانا مفتی محمد حسنؒ" [Hazrat Maulana Mufti Muhammad Hassan]. zahidrashdi.org.
  3. "حضرت مولانا مفتی محمد حسن مدظلہ" [Hazrat Maulana Mufti Muhammad Hassan (RA)]. khatm-e-nubuwwat.org.
  4. "حضرت مولانا مفتی محمد حسن کی دینی وملی خدمات" [Hazrat Maulana Mufti Mohammad Hassan's Religious and National Services]. Nawaiwaqt. 5 June 2020.
  5. "Roznama Dunya: اسپیشل فیچرز :- مولانا مفتی محمد حسنؒ کی دینی و ملّی خدمات" [Hazrat Maulana Mufti Mohammad Hassan's Religious and National Services]. Roznama Dunya: Special features.
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