List of named storms (I)
Storms are named for historical reasons to avoid confusion when communicating with the public, as more than one storm can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists. For tropical cyclones, names are assigned when a system has one-, three-, or ten-minute winds of more than 65 km/h (40 mph). Standards, however, vary from basin to basin. For example, some tropical depressions are named in the Western Pacific, while within the Australian and Southern Pacific regions, the naming of tropical cyclones are delayed until they have gale-force winds occurring more than halfway around the storm center.
- This list covers the letter I .
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Storms
- Iadine (1981) – made landfall in Madagascar
- Ian
- Iana (1989) – passed through Madagascar as a tropical storm
- Ianos (2020) – powerful and rare Medicane that impacted Greece in September 2020
- Iarima (1986) – formed south-southeast of Diego Garcia; did not affect any landmass
- Iarisena (1988) – did not affect land
- Iba (2019) – first tropical storm in the South Atlantic since Anita of 2010
- Ida
- 1945 – struck Japan; known as the Makurazaki typhoon
- 1958 – sixth-deadliest typhoon to hit Japan and one of the strongest cyclones on record; struck Japan and was also known as the Kanogawa typhoon
- 1968 – affected Reunion.
- 2009 – late-season hurricane that struck Nicaragua and later the United States Gulf Coast as an extratropical cyclone, which helped form a nor'easter that affected the Northeast United States; Ida caused four deaths and $11.4 million in damage.
- 2015 – a weak but long-lived tropical storm in the eastern Atlantic Ocean.
- 2021
- devastating Category 4 hurricane that made landfall on the same day as Hurricane Katrina; caused ≥$75.2 billion (USD) in damages and 107 deaths.
- Idai (2019) – powerful SWIO cyclone that made landfall in Madagascar and Mozambique; deadliest cyclone on record in the basin
- Idylle (1979) – crossed to the Australian Region on April 13; stayed out at sea for most of its life
- Iggy (2012) – affected Indonesia and Western Australia
- Igme
- 2004 – powerful storm that affected the Philippines, Taiwan, and China
- 2008 – made landfall in Taiwan as a Category 2 typhoon
- 2012 – affected South Korea due to an interaction with Typhoon Bolaven
- 2016 – powerful typhoon that made landfall in South Korea
- 2020 – affected South Korea, but made landfall in North Korea
- 1979 - made landfall in western coast of Mexico as a tropical depression; caused no impacts
- 1985 - affected Hawaii; however, it had little impact on the land area.
- 1991 - affected the Mexican coastline with heavy rains
- 1997 - affected southwestern California as a post-tropical cyclone.
- 2003 - latest-forming first hurricane in the Eastern Pacific; made landfall in Baja California
- 2009 - did not affect land
- 2015 - did not affect land
- 2021 - short-lived cyclone that did not affect land
- Igor (2010) † – powerful hurricane that struck Newfoundland, causing one death and C$200 million in damage, the costliest in the island's history; Igor also produced high waves that killed three people
- Ikala (2002) – did not affect land
- Ike
- 1981 – tropical storm that struck Taiwan and affected the Philippines, killing 8 people
- 1984 † – powerful typhoon that struck the Philippine island of Mindanao and later southern China, causing 1,474 deaths and $230 million in damage
- 2008 † – powerful hurricane that struck Turks and Caicos, the Bahamas, Cuba, and Texas, causing 214 deaths and $38 billion in damage
- Ikola (2015) – crossed to the Australian region on April 6; did not affect land
- Ikonjo (1990) – rare storm that affected Seychelles
- Iletta (1997) – did not affect land
- Ilona (1988) – A severe tropical cyclone that caused moderate damage across the Pilbara region of Western Australia in 1988.[1]
- Ilsa
- 1958 – Category 2 hurricane that stayed out at sea, interacted with Helene
- 1967 – stayed out at sea
- 1971 – major hurricane that stayed out at sea
- 1975 – stayed out at sea; remnants contributed to the formation of an unnamed hurricane that existed from late August to early September
- 1999 – cyclone that made landfall as a Category 1 cyclone (AUS scale) in Western Australia
- 2009 – powerful cyclone that stayed out at sea
- Ima (1986) – affected French Polynesia, causing extensive damage to Rimatara
- Iman (2021) – made landfall in Mozambique as a tropical depression
- Imani (2010) – did not affect any land areas while moving southwards
- Imboa (1984) – long-lived system that affected Madagascar and Mozambique
- Imbudo (2003)
– intense typhoon that made landfall in Northern Philippines and China
- Imelda (2019) – tropical storm that was the fifth-wettest overall in the contiguous United States.
- Imogen (2021) – a Category 1 tropical cyclone that affected Northern Australia.
- In-fa
- 2002 – affected Guam a week after Typhoon Chataan made landfall and caused heavy damage
- 2006 – affected Taiwan
- 2010 – typhoon that made landfall in Taiwan and China, causing $1 billion (USD) in damages and 105 deaths
- 2014 – long-lived system that caused heavy rains over Japan and South Korea
- 2018 – affected the Ryukyu Islands and made landfall in China, leaving 1 dead and $241 million in damages
- Indlala (2007) – powerful tropical cyclone that made landfall in Antalaha, Madagascar
- Ineng
- Ines (1975) – affected Madagascar
- Inez
- 1946 – struck the Philippines and southern China
- 1964 – short-lived cyclone that moved southeastward over the Indian Ocean
- 1970 – struck western Australia
- 1984 – tropical cyclone off the northeast coast of Queensland
- 1995 – passed between Mauritius and Rodrigues and proceeded southward through the Indian Ocean
- 2005 † – powerful cyclone that struck Queensland, Northern Territory, and Western Australia, causing five deaths and $14.4 million in damage
- 2007 – short-lived tropical storm east of the Lesser Antilles
- 2013 † – minimal hurricane that struck eastern Mexico at the same time Manuel affected the country's west coast; Ingrid caused 32 deaths and $1.5 billion in damage
- Inigo – a 2003 cyclone that struck Indonesia and tied with Cyclone Gwenda for being the most intense recorded cyclone in the Australian region in terms of pressure, with the possible exception of Cyclone Mahina.[2]
- Iniki (1992)
– most powerful hurricane to strike Hawaii on record; third-costliest United States hurricane at the time
- Innis
- Innocente (2000) – produced heavy rainfall to Mauritius
- Io (1977) – (As Jack) crossed into the South-west Indian Ocean, renamed Io; stayed out at sea
- Ioke (2006) † – fifth-most intense Pacific hurricane on record, also known as Typhoon Ioke in the Western Pacific
- Ione
- 1948 – made landfall in Japan
- 1955 † – moved over eastern North Carolina as a minimal hurricane, causing further damage in the state after hurricanes Connie and Diane earlier that year
- 1966 – affected Mexico
- 1970 (July #1) and 1970 (July #2) – both storms developed and remained off the southern coast of Mexico; operationally, these were considered to be the same tropical system.
- 1974 – stayed out at sea
- Ionia (1993) – affected Mozambique and Madagascar
- Iota (2020)
– Category 4 hurricane that caused severe damage in Central America
- Iphigenie (1971) – stayed out at sea
- Ira
- Irena (1978) – affected Madagascar
- Irene
- 1947 – late-season tropical storm that moved through the Philippines
- 1959 – dropped heavy rainfall when it struck the Florida panhandle as a minimal tropical storm
- 1971 – low-latitude hurricane that crossed Nicaragua, killing three people; was renamed Hurricane Olivia upon reaching the eastern Pacific Ocean
- 1981 – major hurricane that traversed the Atlantic Ocean, affecting France as an extratropical cyclone
- 1999 – slow-moving hurricane that struck Cuba and Florida, causing 18 deaths and $800 million in damage
- 2005 – hurricane that passed between North Carolina and Bermuda, generating high surf that killed one person
- 2011 † – Category 3 hurricane that moved from the Caribbean to North Carolina and New England, causing 57 deaths and $14.2 billion in damage
- Irina (2012) – cyclone that brought gusty winds to Madagascar, Mozambique and South Africa; claimed 77 lives
- Iris
- 1965 – tropical storm that struck Madagascar
- 1989 – tropical storm that dissipated in the outflow of Hurricane Hugo
- 1995 – crossed over the Lesser Antilles, causing four deaths on Martinique, later reached Europe as a strong extratropical storm
- 2001 † – struck Belize as a Category 4 storm, killing several in Central America, including 20 on a ship that capsized off the coast, and caused $66 million in damage to Belize
- 1949 – A weak Tropical storm that affected Taiwan
- 1966 – strong typhoon that made landfall in the Philippines
- 1971 – tenth-most intense Pacific typhoon on record; stayed out at sea for most of its life
- September 1978 – short-lived typhoon that made landfall in Taiwan then Japan as a tropical storm
- October 1978 – short-lived tropical storm that passed over the Azores
- 1981 – powerful typhoon that made landfall in the Philippines, causing $63.3 million in damages and 595 deaths
- 1985 – made landfall in Japan as a typhoon
- 1987 – cyclone that made landfall in the Northern Territory as a Category 2 in the AUS scale
- 2017 † – Category 5 hurricane that struck the Leeward Islands, the Bahamas, Cuba, and Florida, causing 134 deaths and $77.16 billion in damage
- Irna (1992) – stayed out at sea and crossed the basin as Jane
- Irwin
- 1981 – affected Southern Baja California as a tropical depression
- 1987 – affected the coast of Mexico; caused no damage
- 1993 – tropical storm that affected Mexico before being absorbed by Hurricane Hilary
- 1999 – affected Southern Mexico; caused minimal damage and no deaths
- 2005 – tropical storm that had no effect in land
- 2011 – caused no effect to land
- 2017 – Category 2 hurricane that had no effect on land
- 1988 – a disorganized tropical storm that moved through the Lesser Antilles, killing two people on Trinidad
- 2000 – long-lived Cape Verde-hurricane that produced heavy surf along the east coast of the United States; the storm overturned a boat in Moriches Inlet near New York, killing one person
- 2006 – minimal hurricane that brushed Newfoundland
- 2012 – minimal hurricane that produced widespread flooding when it struck Louisiana, causing 41 deaths and $3.1 billion in damage
- 2018 – A Category 1 hurricane threatened the Lesser Antilles
- 1985 – the precursor caused deadly flooding and landslides in Puerto Rico, killing 180 people; as a minimal tropical storm it struck Florida
- 2003 † – long-lived Category 5 hurricane that later weakened and struck North Carolina, causing 51 deaths and $5.5 billion in damage
- 2020 – minimal hurricane that struck the Dominican Republic, The Bahamas and East Coast of United States, causing 18 death and $4,7 billion damage
- Iseult (1970) – affected Mauritius
- Isidore
- 1984 – tropical storm that moved across the southeastern United States, killing one person near Orlando, Florida due to electrocution
- 1990 – formed at an unusually low latitude, and traveled generally northward across the Atlantic Ocean without affecting land
- 1996 – a major hurricane that formed and moved from the tropical to the northern Atlantic Ocean without affecting land
- 2002 † – a major hurricane that drifted southward into the northern Yucatán Peninsula, dropping over 760 mm (30 in) of rainfall and causing heavy damage; the storm later struck Louisiana as a tropical storm. Isidore caused 22 deaths and $1.28 billion in damage.
- 1983 – a minimal hurricane that brought heavy rainfall to western Mexico and the southwestern United States, killing four people and leaving $19 million in damage.
- 1989 – long-lived major hurricane that killed three people in Colima, Mexico
- 1995 † – minimal hurricane that struck the Mexican state of Sinaloa, killing 116 people
- Issa (2022) – caused catastrophic floodings in KwaZulu-Natal and killed 435 people
- Ita – A 2014 severe tropical cyclone that struck the Solomon Islands, Queensland and affected Papua New Guinea causing 40 deaths[3]
- Iva
- 1961 – made landfall in Zihuatanejo, Mexico as a Category 1 hurricane
- 1968 – stayed out at sea
- 1972 – caused no impact to land while out at sea
- 1976 – a Category 4 hurricane that stayed out at sea; no possible impact
- 1978 – stayed out at sea; remnants produced rain in Hawaii
- 1982 – minimal tropical storm that caused no damage or deaths
- 1988 † – Category 2 hurricane that stayed out at sea; retired to avoid confusion with Hurricane Iwa in 1982
- 1980 – formed from extratropical origin south of the Azores, and developed into a Category 2 hurricane while remaining away from land
- 1998 – minimal hurricane that was one of four simultaneous hurricanes on September 26, along with Georges, Jeanne, and Karl
- 2004 † – long-lived Category 5 hurricane that moved through the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, causing 124 deaths and $26.1 billion in damage
- Item
- Iwa (1982) † – Category 1 hurricane that affected Hawaii (mainly Ni'ihau, Kaua'i, and O'ahu)
See also
References
- Severe Tropical Cyclone Ilona (PDF). Perth Tropical Cyclone Warning Centre (Report). Bureau of Meteorology. n.d. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
- Kerr, Jack (26 December 2014). "Tropical Cyclone Mahina: Bid to have deadly March 1899 weather event upgraded in record books". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
- Rapid Assessment of the Macro and Sectoral Impacts of Flash Floods in the Solomon Islands, April 2014 (PDF). Government of the Solomon Islands (Report). Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery. July 2014. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
- General
- [1]
- [2]
- 61st IHC action items (PDF) (Report). Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology. November 29, 2007. pp. 5–7. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
- Padua, Michael V (June 11, 2008). "1945–1997 JTWC names for the Western Pacific Ocean and South China Sea". Typhoon 2000. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- Padgett, Gary (1999). "A review of the 1998 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2000). "A review of the 1999 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2001). "A review of the 2000 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2002). "A review of the 2001 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2003). "A review of the 2002 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2004). "A review of the 2003 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2005). "A review of the 2004 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2006). "A review of the 2005 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2007). "A review of the 2006 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (November 3, 2008). "A review of the 2007 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (February 11, 2009). "A review of the 2008 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (May 3, 2010). "A review of the 2009 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Padgett, Gary (2011). "A review of the 2010 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Young, Steve (2011). "A review of the 2011 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Young, Steve (2011). "A review of the 2012 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Young, Steve (2014). "A review of the 2013 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- Young, Steve (2015). "A review of the 2014 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- Young, Steve (2016). "A review of the 2015 tropical cyclone season for the Northern Hemisphere". Australian Severe Weather. Retrieved July 19, 2016.
- Padua, Michael V (November 6, 2008). "PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Names 1963–1988". Typhoon 2000. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- Unattributed (November 9, 2004). "Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (101–120)". National Disaster Coordinating Council. Archived from the original on November 9, 2004. Retrieved December 19, 2009.
- Staff Writer (July 29, 1989). "Luming out Miling in". Manila Standard. Retrieved December 20, 2009.
- Staff Writer. "Old PAGASA Names: List of names for tropical cyclones occurring within the Philippine Area of Responsibility 1991–2000". Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Typhoon 2000. Retrieved January 5, 2009.
- Staff Writer (November 27, 1990). "Storm skirts Visayas". Manila Standard. Retrieved December 20, 2009.
- Unattributed (November 2, 1989). "Typhoons "Dan, Sara, Angela, Elsie" – Philippines UNDRO information report 5". Relief-web. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- "Aquino okays P51M for Typhoon Victims". Manila Standard. November 18, 1990. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- "Tropical Cyclone Information for the Australian region". Bureau of Meteorology. 2008. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- [3]
- "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. April 8, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
- National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center. "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2019". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Retrieved 1 October 2020. A guide on how to read the database is available here.
- MetService (May 22, 2009). "TCWC Wellington Best Track Data 1967–2006". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship.
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