Klaus Biesenbach

Klaus Biesenbach (born 1966[1] in Bergisch Gladbach, West Germany) is a German curator who has been serving as the director of The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA) since 2018. He is a former Chief Curator at Large at The Museum of Modern Art in New York City[2] and former director of MoMA PS1. He is also the founding director of Kunst-Werke (KW) Institute for Contemporary Art in Berlin[3] and Berlin Biennale.[4]

Klaus Biesenbach
Born
OccupationDirector of The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA)

Early life and education

Biesenbach was born in Bergisch Gladbach, West Germany. From 1987, he began studying medicine in Munich before moving to Berlin,[5] where he shared an apartment with artist Andrea Zittel at one point.[6]

Career

Kunst-Werke

Biesenbach founded Kunst-Werke (KW) Institute for Contemporary Art[3] in Berlin in 1991, as well as the Berlin Biennale in 1996, and remains Founding Director of both entities. Under his artistic and executive directorship, KW and the Berlin Biennale were started as self-inventive initiatives and are now federally and state funded institutions.[7]

MoMA, MOMA PS1 & MOCA

Biesenbach joined MoMA PS1 as a curator in 1996; the museum's director Alanna Heiss had hired him part-time while allowing him to maintain his directorship in Berlin.[1] Working with Heiss, he created the “Warm Up” outdoor summer series of live music and helped found the “Greater New York” exhibition series, which showcases emerging talent in the metropolitan area.[8]

In 2004, Biesenbach was appointed as a curator in the MoMA's "Department of Film and Media". He was named Chief Curator of MoMA's newly formed Department of Media, in 2006; it was the first new curatorial department since photography, in 1940.[9] By 2009, it was subsequently broadened to the Department of Media and Performance Art to reflect the Museum's increased focus on collecting, preserving, and exhibiting performance art.[1] As Chief Curator of the department, Biesenbach led a range of pioneering initiatives, including the launch of a new performance art exhibition series; an ongoing series of workshops for artists and curators; acquisitions of media and performance art; and the Museum's presentation in 2010 of a major retrospective of the work of Marina Abramović.[10]

In 2012, Biesenbach turned MoMA P.S. 1 into a temporary day shelter for displaced residents after Hurricane Sandy. He drafted an open letter to the then New York City Mayor, Michael R. Bloomberg and fellow New Yorkers that called for help in the Rockaways, signed by celebrities including Lady Gaga, Madonna, James Franco, Gwyneth Paltrow and Patti Smith.[11]

In addition to his role at MoMA, Biesenbach served as member of the International Jury at the Venice Biennale (1997) and as co-curator of the berlin biennale (1998) and 2002 Shanghai Biennale (2002).

MOCA LA

In 2018, Biesenbach was appointed director of the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles.[8]

During his time as director, Biesenbach introduced free admission to the museum with a $10 million gift from Carolyn Clark Powers,[12][13] founded the first Environmental Council at any American museum and started the Performance Space Wonmi's Warehouse Programs[14] while commissioning Larry Bell’s, Bill and Coo and Untitled by Barbara Kruger as public art projects.[15]

As part of a 2021 reorganization, Biesenbach was later named artistic director, with a mandate to focus on setting the artistic vision for the museum, overseeing exhibitions and collections. Shortly after, Johanna Burton was appointed as executive director.[16]

Neue Nationalgalerie

In September 2021, Biesenbach was appointed as new director of both the Neue Nationalgalerie and the future Museum of the 20th Century.[17][18][19]

Other activities

Recognition

In 2016, Biesenbach was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. On October 21, 2018 he received the City of New York Proclamation of Honor for service to New York City.

Biesenbach received the International Association of Art Critics (AICA) award for the exhibitions Marina Abramović: The Artist Is Present, Pipilotti Rist: Pour Your Body Out (7354 Cubic Meters), and Fassbinder: Berlin Alexanderplatz. He also received AICA awards for co-curating the exhibitions Kenneth Anger, 100 Years (version #2, ps1, nov 2009), and Roth Time: A Dieter Roth Retrospective and 100 Years (version #2 PS1, Nov 2009) at MoMA PS1 and MoMA QNS, as well as Kenneth Anger (2009) at MoMA PS1.and 100 Years (version #2 PS1, Nov 2009) at MoMA PS1 and MoMA QNS, as well as Kenneth Anger (2009) at MoMA PS1.

Biesenbach was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Fine Arts by the New York Academy of Art in 2021.

Bibliography

Selected Recent Contributions

2018

  • Klaus Biesenbach, “We Had to Create Something New’: Klaus Biesenbach on Inventing the Berlin Biennale,” ARTNews, June 7, 2018[23]
  • Klaus Biesenbach, “In Puerto Rico, Artists Rebuild and Reach Out,” The New York Times, January 25, 2018[24]

2016

  • “Klaus Biesenbach Recalls the Founding of KW in Berlin 25 Years Ago, a Moment of ‘Radical Change and Freedom’,” ARTNews, Nov. 25, 2016[25]

Selected Publications

2021

  • Klaus Biesenbach, co-editor, 30 Years KW Berlin: A History, Berlin: Kunst-Werke.[26]

2019

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Bettina Funcke, MoMA PS1: A History. New York: Museum of Modern Art. ISBN 978-1-63345-069-1

2015

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Christophe Cherix, Yoko Ono: One Woman Show, 1960-1971. New York: Museum of Modern Art. ISBN 9780870709661
  • Klaus Biesenbach et al., Björk: Mid-Career Retrospective With New Commissioned Pieces for MoMA. New York: Museum of Modern Art. ISBN 9780870709609

2014

  • Klaus Biesenbach et al., 14 Rooms. Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz. ISBN 978-3-7757-3915-3

2013

  • Klaus Biesenbach et al., Christoph Schlingensief. London: Koenig Books. ISBN 3863354958

2010

  • Klaus Biesenbach, Neville Wakefield and Cornelia Butler: Greater New York 2010. New York: MoMA PS1, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9841776-2-2
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Agustin Perez Rubio, Beatrix Ruf and Ugo Rondinone: The Night of Lead: Ugo Rondinone. Edited by Beatrix Ruf, Osterlilden: Hatje Cantz, 2010. ISBN 978-3-7757-9006-2
  • Klaus Biesenbach and Mark Godfrey (Ed.): A Story of Deception: Francis Alÿs. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2009. ISBN 978-0-87070-790-2

2009

  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): The Artist is Present: Marina Abramović. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2009. ISBN 978-0-87070-747-6
  • Klaus Biesenbach: Henry Darger. München/New York: Prestel, 2009. ISBN 978-3-7913-4210-8
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Michael Aupingen, Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev, Cornelia H. Butler, Judith B. Hecker and William Kentridge: Five Themes: William Kentridge. Edited by Mark Rosenthal, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, 2009. ISBN 978-0-300-15048-3
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Kelly Taylor and Jonathan Horowitz: And/Or. Edited by Lionel Bovier, Zürich: JRP Ringer, 2009. ISBN 978-3-03764-018-0
  • Klaus Biesennbach (Ed.): Political, Minimal. Nürnberg: Verlag für moderne Kunst, 2009. ISBN 978-3-941185-07-4

2008

  • Klaus Biesenbach, Marina Abramović, Chrissie Iles and Kristine Stiles: Marina Abramović. New York: Phaidon, 2008. ISBN 978-0-7148-4802-0
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Daniel Birnbaum, Jenny Dirksen, Philipp Fürnkäs, Kaye Geipel and Ulrike Groos: Julia Stoschek Collection Number One: Destroy, she said. Osterfilden: Hatje Cantz, 2008. ISBN 978-3-7757-2231-5

2007

  • Klaus Biesenbach, Peter Eleey, Glenn Lowry and Doug Aitken: Sleepwalkers: Doug Aitken. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2007. ISBN 978-0-87070-045-3
  • Klaus Biesenbach: Rainer Werner Fassbinder: Berlin Alexanderplatz. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2007. ISBN 978-3-8296-0253-2
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Georges Bataille and Susan Sontag: Into Me / Out of Me. Edited by Klaus Biesenbach, Ostfilden: Hatje Cantz 2007. ISBN 978-3-7757-2041-0
  • Klaus Biesenbach: In Bildern denken – Kunst, Medien und Ethik: Ist die Kunst den Medien noch gewachsen?. Regensburg: Lindinger + Schmid Kunstprojekte und Verlag, 2007. ISBN 978-3-929970-66-1

2006

  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Timeline: Douglas Gordon. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 2006. ISBN 978-0-87070-390-4

2005

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Alanna Heiss (Ed.): Close-Ups: Katharina Sieverding. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2005. ISBN 978-3-9804265-5-8
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Alanna Heiss and Anthony Huberman (Ed.): Animations. New York: P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center, 2003. ISBN 978-3-9804265-0-3
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Mary Lea Bandy and Laurence Kardish (Ed.): Motion Pictures: Andy Warhol. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2005. ISBN 978-3-9804265-4-1
  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Greater New York 2005. New York: P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center 2005. ISBN 978-0-87070-987-6
  • Klaus Biesenbach and Matthew Monahan: Fragile Kingdom: Lara Schniger. Amsterdam: Artimo, 2005. ISBN 978-90-8546-001-5
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Vanessa Adler, Ellen Blumenstein and Felix Ensslin (Ed.): Zur Vorstellung des Terror: RAF. Göttingen: Steidl, 2005. ISBN 978-3-86521-102-6

2004

  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Disasters of War: Henry Darger. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2004. ISBN 978-3-9804265-3-4
  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Die Zehn Gebote. Osterfilden: Hatje Cantz, 2004. ISBN 978-3-7757-1453-2

2003

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Alanna Heiss (Ed.): Video Acts. New York: P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center, 2003. ISBN 978-0-9704428-5-7
  • Klaus Biesenbach, Alanna Heiss and Anthony Huber (Ed.): Mexico City. New York: P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center, 2003. ISBN 978-0-9704428-4-0

2001

  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Loop - Alles auf Anfang. New York: Klaus Biesenbach for P.S. 1 / MoMA, 2001.
  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): KW Magazine #02/01 Special Issue Mediarealities. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2001.
  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): KW Magazine #01/01. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 2001.

1997

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Emma Dexter: Chapmanworld. London: ICA London, Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 1997.
  • Klaus Biesenbach and Ulrike Grossarth: Reste vom Mehrwert: Ulrike Grossarth. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 1997.

1996

  • Klaus Biesenbach and Nicolas Schafhausen (Ed.): Nach Weimar. Osterfilden: Hatje Cantz, 1996.

1994

  • Klaus Biesenbach, Christine Hill and Barbara Steiner: Christine Hill. Berlin: Eigen+Art/ KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 1995.
  • Klaus Biesenbach and Harald Fricke (Ed.): Joseph Kosuth. Berlin Chronicle – A Temporary Media Monument for Walter Benjamin. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 1994.

1992

  • Klaus Biesenbach (Ed.): Berlin 37 Räume. Berlin: KW Institute for Contemporary Art, 1992.

Klaus Biesenbach has also contributed texts to exhibition catalogs as well as edited volumes, and he has published articles in art journals, including Art & Australia, Artforum International, and Flash Art International. He wrote the monthly column “Erdkunde” for the German art magazine Monopol.

References

  1. Erica Orden (December 26, 2009), Herr Zeitgeist New York Magazine.
  2. "P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center: News: Klaus Biesenbach Appointed Director of P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center". Archived from the original on 2009-10-29.
  3. "Veranstaltungen". KW Institute for Contemporary Art.
  4. "History - Berlin Biennale". blog.berlinbiennale.de. Archived from the original on 2016-06-10. Retrieved 2017-04-14.
  5. Dorit Marschall (April 9, 2008), Klaus Biesenbach: Beschleunigtes Leben Handelsblatt.
  6. Jori Finkel (April 22, 2021), Inside Klaus Biesenbach's Unique Los Angeles Home W
  7. "P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center: News: Klaus Biesenbach Appointed Director of P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center". Archived from the original on 2009-10-29.
  8. Robin Pogrebin (July 31, 2018), MOCA Chooses MoMA PS1 Director to Lead Museum New York Times.
  9. Erica Orden (December 26, 2009), Herr Zeitgeist New York Magazine.
  10. Nicholas Boston, "MoMA Gets Biesenbached In Euro-Curator Stampede," The New York Observer, February 11, 2007.
  11. Julia Chaplin (November 14, 2012), Curating a Relief Effort on the Beach New York Times.
  12. Robin Pogrebin (May 2, 2021), Amid Signs of Trouble, Can MOCA Find Its Footing? New York Times.
  13. "LA MOCA TO OFFER FREE ADMISSION STARTING JANUARY 11, 2020". artforum.com. November 20, 2019.
  14. "LA MoCA to Launch Program Focused on Performance at Geffen Contemporary". www.artforum.com.
  15. "Barbara Kruger installs politically charged murals across Los Angeles". The Architect’s Newspaper. 18 February 2020.
  16. Adam Nagourney (September 3, 2021), The Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles Names a Co-Leader New York Times.
  17. Klaus Biesenbach is appointed as Director of Neue Nationalgalerie and the Museum of the 20th Century Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation, press release of September 10, 2021.
  18. Adam Nagourney and Robin Pogrebin (September 10, 2021), Klaus Biesenbach Leaving Los Angeles Museum for Post in Berlin New York Times.
  19. Alex Greenberger (September 10, 2021), MOCA Los Angeles's Klaus Biesenbach Named Director of Berlin's Neue Nationalgalerie Artnews.
  20. Board of Trustees American Academy in Berlin.
  21. Team: Advisory Board Berlin Biennale.
  22. Board KW Institute for Contemporary Art.
  23. Biesenbach, Klaus (7 June 2018). "'We Had to Create Something New': Klaus Biesenbach on Inventing the Berlin Biennale". ARTnews.com.
  24. Biesenbach, Klaus; Gregory, Christopher; Mclaughlin, Ariana (25 January 2018). "In Puerto Rico, Artists Rebuild and Reach Out". The New York Times.
  25. Biesenbach, Klaus (25 November 2016). "Klaus Biesenbach Recalls the Founding of KW in Berlin 25 Years ago, a Moment of 'Radical Change and Freedom'". ARTnews.com.
  26. "30 Jahre KW in Bildern". KW Institute for Contemporary Art (in German).
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